Plant Inspection and 
- Quarantine Laws, 
Orders and Resu- 
lations Applying 
In the State of 

Arizona 
‘OSCAR C. BARTLETT, Ph. D,. 
~ State Entomologist: 


PHOENIX, ARIZONA gL ale 


7 ee COMMISSION 


OF 


AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE 
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OFFICE OF STATE ENTOMOLOGIST — 


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STATE OF \SRIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE ~ 


Oscar C. BARTLETT 
State Entomologist... 


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THE ARIZONA CROP PEST LAW 


From Revised Statutes of Arizona, 1913 
Pages 1116-1123 


TITLE XXI 
HORTICULTURE 


(Chapter 18, Laws 1913, 3d Special Session, as 
Amended, Chapter 137, House Bill No. 111 
4th Regular Session, Chapter 90, House 
Bill No. 76, 8th Regular Session) 


State Commission 


‘¢3304. There is hereby created and established 
a state commission to,be known as the Arizona Com- 
mission of Agriculture and Horticulture which shall 
consist of three members who shall be appointed by 
the Governor. Each member shall be a qualified 
elector and the owner of either a commercial orchard. or 
otherwise improved agricultural land within the State 
and whose principal occupation and business shall be 
fruit growing or farming, provided that one member 
shall be identified with the cotton growing industry. 
In the event that any member of the commission shall, 
during the term for which he shall have been appointed, 
cease to possess any qualifications above specified then 
his membership on said commission shall automatically 


cease. All vacancies, however caused, shall be im- 


mediately filled by appointment by the Governor for 
the unexpired term. The terms of the three members 
of said commission first appointed under this para- 
graph shall end in the order of their appointment June 


Organ- 
ization 
of Com- 
mission, 
Sec. 

3, Id. 


30, 1920, June 30, 1922, and June 30, 1924. Thereafter 
each appointment shall be for a term of five years 
beginning July 1st of the year of such appointment 
and ending June 30th six years thereafter. Before 
entering upon the duties of his office each and every 
commissioner shall file his oath of office as required by 
law in the office of the secretary of state, together with 
his statement, subscribed and sworn to before an officer 
authorized by law to administer oaths, that he is fully 
qualified for the position of commissioner as specified 
in this paragraph.” Each commissioner shall furnish a 
bond to the State of Arizona, to be approved by the 
Governor, in the sum of five hundred dollars, for the 
faithful performance of his duty, which bond shall be 
filed in the office of the secretary of state. Any com- 
missioner may be removed from office by the Gov- 


ernor for cause.”’ 


Section 2. That Paragraph 3305 of Title XXI, 
Civil Code, of the Revised Statutes of Arizona, 1913, 
be and the same is hereby amended to read as follows: 


‘*3305. Within fifteen days after the notice of 
their appointment, the persons first appointed as the 
Arizona Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture 
shall qualify as hereinbefore provided, and shall meet 
and organize by the election of one of their number as 
chairman, who shall serve as such chairman for the 
period of one year, and until his successor is elected. 
The commission shall also at such meeting elect a 
secretary who shall qualify by furnishing the State of 
Arizona a bond in the sum of five hundred dollars, 
which bond shall be approved by the Governor, and 
shall be filed in the office of the Secretary of State. 
Such secretary shall hold office for the period of one 
year and until a successor is elected and qualified.’’ 


Section 3. All acts and parts of acts in conflict 
with the provisions of this act are hereby repealed. 


\ 


3306. The said commission shall hold annual 
meetings at such times as shall be fixed by the com- 
mission, at which meetings the chairman and the 
secretary and treasurer shall be elected, and such other 
business shall be transacted as the agricultural and 
horticultural interests of the State shall require. Special 
meetings may be held from time to time upon call of 
the chairman or of any two members of said com- 

_ mission. 


3307. At the close of each fiscal year the com- 
{ mission shall make an annual report to the Governor 
of the State. 


\ 


\e Me eK dun 1 ABs Coty 


Meetings 
of Com- 

mission , 
Sec. 

4, Id. 


z 


° 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BARTLETT 
State Entomologist 


Section 1. That Paragraph 3308, Revised 
Statutes of Arizona, 1913, Civil Code, be and the same 
is hereby amended to read as follows: 


3308. It shall be the duty of said Commission to 
appoint an entomologist qualified by scientific train- 
ing and practical experience to effectively perform the 
duties required by this title. The official title of said 
entomologist. shall be State Entomologist of Arizona. 
The word entomologist as used in this title, shall, un- 
less otherwise indicated by the context, mean the 
State Entomologist of Arizona. The person appointed 
as entomologist shall serve during the pleasure of the 
Commission and shall receive such compensation as 
the Commission may fix from time to time. 


The words crop pest or crop pests when used in 
this title, shall, unless otherwise shown by the context, 
mean and include any and all insects, mites, spiders, and 
every other animal organism of whatever kind or 
character which is, or shall be found to be, destructive 
or injurious or likely to become destructive or in- 
jurious in Arizona to any domesticated or cultivated 
plant, as the term plant is defined in this section, 
or to the product of any such plant, and which shall 
be listed as hereinafter Bremiseds in the Arizona List of 
Dangerous Plant Pests and Plant Diseases. The 
words crop disease or crop diseases as used in this 
title, shall, unless otherwise indicated by the context, 
mean and include any and all fungus, bacteria, or other 
organism of any kind or character whatsoever and any 
unknown cause which is or may be found to be destruc- 
tive or likely to be or to become destructive or injurious 
in Arizona to any domesticated or cultivated plant, as 


1 


Duties 
of Com- 
mission, 
Sec. 
6,Id. 


Crop Pest 
or Pests 
Defined. 


Quaran- 
tines, 
Id. 


5, 


the term plant is defined in this section, or to the prod- 
uct of any such plant, and which shall be listed as 
hereinafter provided in the Arizona List of Dangerous 
Plant Pests and Plant Diseases. The word plant cr 
plants when used in this title shall, unless otherwise 
shown by the context, mean, refer to and include every 
kind and character of vegetation, either wild or dco- 
mesticated, and any and every part of every kind of 
vegetation whatsoever, as well as the seed, fruit, or any 
other natural product of any vegetation of any kind or 


_ character whatsoever. 


The Commission shall have full power and author- 
ity to be exercised in the manner provided in this title; 


1. To deal with all crop pests and crop diseases; 


2. To deal with any and all plants which shall be 
infested or infected with any crop pests or crop diseases, 
or which shall be the host or the carrier or the means of 
propagating or disseminating of any crop pest or crop 
disease; | 


3. Tomake, promulgate, and cause to be enforced 
all such rules, regulations, and orders as may be nec- 
cessary or proper to carry out the intent and purposes 
of this title, or which in the opinion of the entomologist, 
may be necessary or suitable to prevent the introduc- 
tion of any crop pest or crop disease into the State of 
Arizona from any other state, territory, district or 
country, or to prevent the spread, propagation, or 
dissemination, of any crop pest or crop disease from 
one place or locality within this state to another. place 
or locality therein, or to control, eradicate, or to sup- 
press any crop pest or-crop disease now or hereafter 
found in this state, or any place or locality therein; 


4. To prescribe and cause to be enforced all such 
rules or regulations as shall in the opinion of the ento- 
mologist be necessary or suitable, (a) in fixing the 
terms and conditions upon which plants, or any other 
article or thing of any nature or character whatsoever, 
likely to be infested with or infected with, or the carrier 


2 


of, or the means of propagating or disseminating any 
crop pest or crop disease, may be shipped or by any 
means whatever brought into this state from any other 
state, territory, district, or country, or in any manner 
whatever moved from one locality or place in this 
state to another locality or place therein, or (b) in 
prohibiting any plants, or any other articles, or things 
of any nature or character whatsoever, likely to be 
infected with, or the carrier of, or the means of spread- 
ing, propagating, or disseminating any crop pest or 
erop disease, from being shipped, or by any manner 
whatsoever, brought into this state from any other 
state, territory, district or country, or from being in 
any manner moved from one locality or place in this 
state to any other locality or place therein. 


Provided that when the Secretary of Agriculture 
of the United States of America has promulgated any 
quarantine law, order, rule or regulation applicable to 
the State of Arizona or any part thereof governing the 
interstate movement of anything whatever provided 
for by this title in said territory such quarantine law, 
order, rule or regulation promulgated by the’ said 
Secretary of Agriculture shall supersede the powers 
given and provided for by this title. Provided further 
that if at any time for any reason the said quarantine 
law, order, rule or regulation of the said Secretary of 
Agriculture is set aside and is not in force; then the 
powers given and provided for in this title shall be in 
effect and have full force and power in said territory. 


Section 2. That Paragraph 3309, Revised 
Statutes of Arizona, 1913, Civil Code, be and. the 
same is hereby amended to ‘read as follows: 


3309. \ The entomologist, before entering upon his seoe eh 
duties, shall subscribe to an official oath and shall ogist, 
furnish a bond to the State of Arizona to be approved 7, Id. 
by the Governor, in the sum of twenty-five hundred 
dollars for the faithful performance of his duties, which 
oath and bond shall be filed in the office of the Secretary 


of State. He shall, with the advice and consent of the 
3 


Commission, appoint all clerks, inspectors, and other 
employees that may be necessary or proper to carry 
out the provisions of this title and the rules, regulations, 
and orders made pursuant hereto. All persons so ap- 
pointed shall be under the direction and control of the 
entomologist and may be discharged by him at any time 
when, and for any cause which, he may deem proper. 
They shall severally receive such compensation as may 
be fixed by the entomologist with the advice and con- 
sent of the Commission. It shall be the duty of the 
entomologist to bring to the attention of the Commis- 
sion all such information as shall come to his knowledge 
to keep the Commission informed concerning dangers 
to the agricultural and horticultural interests of the 
state from crop pests and crop diseases; to act as 
technical and expert advisor to the Commission on all 
matters pertaining to his office; to see that the pro- 
visions of this title and the rules and the regulations 
and orders of the Commission made under the authority 
of this title are faithfully enforced and executed; and 
to supervise, direct, and control the work of all in- 
spectors, clerks, and other employees appointed as 
herein provided. 


During the intervals between the meetings of the 
Commission, the entomologist shall have power and 
authority to take all necessary or proper means, by 
action in court or otherwise, to carry into effect and 
enforce the provisions of this title, and the rules, regu- 
lations, or orders of the Commission. 


Section 3. That Paragraph 3310, Revised 
Statutes of Arizona, 1918, Civil Code, be and the 
same is hereby amended to read as follows: 


3310. The entomologist shall forthwith prepare 
and submit to the Commission a list of the destructive 
or injurious crop pests and crop diseases known or 
suspected to be present in Arizona, or which are likely 
to be introduced into and disseminated within this 
state. The Commission shall examine said list, and 
after making such changes therein as it may deem best, 
shall enter an order upon their minutes approving said 


4 


list and directing that the said list, when so approved 
and signed by the entomologist, shall be certified as 
approved over the signature of the chairman of the 
Commission, and attested by its secretary. Said list 
shall be designated and known as Arizona List of 
Dangerous Plant Pests and Plant Diseases and shall 
be filed among the official papers of the Commission. 
The entomologist may amend said list at any time. 
Every such amendment shall be approved, certified 
and filed in the same manner and with like effect as 
the original list. The entomologist shall, within ninety 
days after the approval of said list or any amendment 
thereto, mail a copy of the same to each railroad com- 
pany and each other common carrier of persons or prop- 
erty shown by the records of the Arizona Corpora- 
tion Commission to be operating within the state at 
that time, and he shall also mail a like copy to each 
county farm bureau, and to each local farm bureau then 
organized in Arizona. He shall prepare and preserve 
in his office a record showing the dates and places 
when and where a copy of each such list or amended 
list was mailed, and the name and address of each 
railroad company or other common carrier, and of 
each county and local farm bureau to which copies 
were mailed, and date or dates of mailing together with 
all acknowledgments of receipt of same. He shall 
at least once each year, prepare and have printed 
bulletins containing such information as he shall deem 
proper, including sajd list, and the rules, regulations, 
and orders of the Commission all revised to the date of 
publication, and mail copies thereof to each of said 
railroad companies, or other common carriers, and to 
each of said farm bureaus. 


Section 4. That Paragraph 3311, Revised 
Statutes of Arizona, Civil Code, 1913, be and the same 
is hereby amended to read as follows: 


3311. The entomologist and his inspectors are 
hereby authorized, empowered and directed to enter 
in or upon any premises, building, enclosure, or any 
other place, or any train, automobile, auto truck, 
vehicle, or any other means of transportation of any 


3 


Dangerous 
Plant Pests 
and Plant 
Diseases. 


Inspectors’ 

Destruction 
of Diseased 

or Infected 

Plants , 

Sec. 8, Id. 


description or character whatever, within, or entering 
the State of Arizona, suspected by him or them to 
contain or harbor, or to have present therein or thereon 
any one or more of the plant pests or plant diseases 
named in the Arizona List of Dangerous Plant Pests 
and Plant Diseases and to make such inspections 
therein or thereon as he or they may deem necessary 
to determine if any such plant pest or plant disease be 
present. To make such inspections or otherwise en- 
force the provisions of this title, the entomologist and 
his inspectors. are hereby authorized, empowered and 
directed to, at any time, open, without unnecessary 
injury to property, any box or any other container, of 
any kind or character, or any bundle or package, and 
at any time during business or operating hours, and 
after notifying the owner or person in charge, if to be 
found in the county, to open any car, enclosure, or 
building which he or they may suspect to contain or 
harbor or to have present therein or thereon any plant 
pest or plant disease mentioned in the Arizona List of 
Dangerous Plant Pests and Plant Diseases and to 
make such examination and inspection of the contents 
as he or they may deem necessary to determine if any 
such pest or disease be present. 


Any and all plants and all things and articles of 
every kind and character whatsoever which shall be 
found to be infested or infected with any plant pest or 
plant disease mentioned in the Arizona List of Dan- 
gerous Plant Pests and Plant Diseases or which shall 
be the host or the carrier or the means of disseminating 
or propagating of any ‘such pest or disease is hereby 
declared to be a public nuisance, and may be abated, 
suppressed, controlled, or regulated, as provided in this 
title, and the rules, regulations, and orders of the Com- 
mission made pursuant to the provisions of this title. 


Whenever any plant or other object or thing of 
any character or kind whatever shall be found by the 
entomologist or any of his inspectors to be infested or in- 
fected by or to contain or harbor any plant pest or plant 
disease, the entomologist. or his. inspector in charge 


6 


2 


shall place on, in, or about such place, object, or thing, 
a written warning or notice, stating that the same is 
held under quarantine by the Commission, and that 
all persons are thereby forbidden to remove or other- 
wise disturb such plant, object or thing pending further 
direction or action on the part of the entomologist or 
his inspector in charge, and shall, as soon as practical, 
notify the owner or person in charge of such plant, 
object or thing, if to be found within the county, in 
writing of the fact of the finding of such plant pest or 
plant disease, stating the name of the pest. or disease 
found, and giving a sufficient description by name, 
location or otherwise, of the plant, object or thing to 
readily identify the same. If, in the opinion of the 
entomologist or his inspector in charge, the danger 
to the agricultural and horticultural interests of the 
state be imminent, if the nuisance caused by such a 
plant, object or thing is not speedily abated or sup- 
pressed, and if the entomologist or his inspector shall 
find that on account of such imminent danger, delay in 
the abatement or suppression of such nuisance would 
seriously jeopardi:e and endanger the agricultui al and 
horticultural interests of the state, and shall find that 
it is practical to summarily abate said nuisance, either 
by the destruction of plant, object, or thing, or by the 
treatment thereof so as to destroy or eradicate such 
pest or disease without actually destroying such plant, 
object, or thing, then and in either such event, the en- 
tomologist or his inspector in charge, shall in writing 
direct the owner or person in charge of such nuisance, 
if to be found in the county, to forthwith, and at his 
own expense, abate and suppress said nuisance in the 
manner provided in such written direction. Then and 
in that event the entomologist or his inspectors shall 
take steps to effect the immediate quarantining \or 
treatment of such pest or disease with a view to erad- 
icate it. If such owner or person in charge shall fail or 
neglect to comply with such direction for a period of 
five days after the date on which such direction shall 
have been delivered to, or served upon him, then the 
entomologist or his inspector in charge shall have the 
power, and they are, and each of them is hereby 


7 


authorized, empowered, and directed to summarily 
abate said nuisance in the manner specified in such 
written direction. In case the owner or person in 
charge or control of such nuisance is a non-resident of 
the state or cannot, after reasonable diligence by the 
entomologist or his inspector in charge, be found 
within the county where such nuisance exists, then, and 
in such event, the entomologist or his inspector in 
charge shall publish the notice and the direction above 
mentioned, in any newspaper published in the county, 
if there be one, and if none, then in any newspaper 
having a circulation in the county, one publication being 
sufficient and shall also post a copy of said notice and 
direction at, om, or in the immediate vicinity of said 
nuisance, and at the expiration of the period of seven 
days from the date of the first publication and posting 
of such notices and direction, the entomologist or his 
inspector in charge, shall abate said nuisance in the 
manner specified in’ said direction. When any such 
nuisance is abated by the entomologist or his inspector , 
the expense thereof shall be borne by the state, but in 
any such case, where the abatement does not involve 
the destruction of the plant, object or thing and the 
same shall have any value after the pest or disease shall 
have been eradicated therefrom, then, and in any such 
event, the state shall have a first lien and claim thereon 
for the payment of any expenses incurred in the abate- 
ment of the nuisance. The entomologist or his in- 
spector shall notify the owner or person in charge of 
said plant, object or thing, of the amount of said 
expenses, which notice shall state that unless the 
amount of said expenses is paid within ten days after 
the date of the service of such notice upon such owner 
or person in charge, the plant, object or thing will be 
sold at public sale, and the proceeds, or so much thereof 
as may be necessary, applied in the payment of such 
expenses. Such notice shall be personally served on 
the owner, or person in charge, if to be found within 
the county, and if not so found, then the same shall be 
posted and published in the same manner and for the 
same time as hereinbefore required for the publications 
and posting of notice to abate the nuisance. If the 


8 


owner or person in charge of such plant, object, or 
thing, shall fail to pay said charges within the time 
specified in such notice, then the entomologist or his 
inspector in charge shall give public notice of the time 
and place of sale, with a description of the plant, 
object or thing to be sold, and the amount of charges 
against the same, which amount shall include all costs 
of publication, posting, and service of notices. Such 
notice of sale shall be published and posted for the 
same time and in like manner as hereinbefore provided 
for the publication and posting of direction to suppress 
the nuisance. The owner or person in charge of any 
plant, object, or thing constituting such nuisance, may, 
in writing waive services of all directions and notices 
in connection with the abatement of the same, or of 
the sale, in which event, no such notice or direction as 
hereinbefore provided need be given. 


If, in the opinion of the entomologist or his in- 
spector i in charge, the danger to the agricultural and hor- 
ticultural interests of the state be not imminent, if such 
nuisance be not speedily abated or suppressed, or if the 
entomologist or his inspector shall find it impractical for 
any reason to summarily or speedily abate or suppress 
such nuisance, then, the direction hereinbefore men- 
tioned shall not require the summary destruction of the 
plant, object, or thing, or the eradication of the pest or 
disease present thereon, but shall set forth the measures 
required to be taken by the owner or person in charge 
of such nuisance to control, suppress, or eradicate such 
pest or disease, and shall require such owner or person 
m charge to, at his own expense, take and comply 
with said measures at the time and in the manner 
specified in such direction and in such subsequent direc- 
tions and instructions as may thereafter be given by the 
entomologist or his inspector in charge. Such direc- 
tions shall be made, given, and served in the same 
manner and for the same time as hereinbefore pres- 
cribed, in the case of directions for summary abate- 
ment, and in case the same be not complied with, the - 
entomologist or his inspector in charge may execute 
said measures and the expenses thereof shall be charged 


9 


against the state. If the plant, object or thing con- 
stituting such nuisance, shall consist only of personalty, 
and shall not be attached to any land or contained in 
any building, enclosure, vehicle, or place belonging to 
the owner or person in charge, then the state shall have 
the same lien, enforceable in the same manner as is 
hereinbefore provided in the case of the summary 
abatement of such nuisance; but in case such plant, 
object or thing be attached to land, or contained in any 
building, enclosure or vehicle, the property of the owner 
or person in charge of such nuisance, then such lien 
shall also attach to such land, building, enclosure, or 
vehicle, and it shall be the duty of the entomologist or 
his inspector to prepare and file in the office of the 
county recorder where such property is situated, a 
notice of said lien, setting forth the amount thereof, 
the name of the owner or person in charge of such 
property, and stating that the amount of said lien must 
be paid within thirty days from the date of the filing of 
such notice, otherwise said property will be subjected 
to payment of same. Such lien shall be prior to any 
and all other liens against said property except liens 
for state and county taxes. In case the amount of 
such lien is not paid within said period of thirty days, 
then the county attorney of the county in which such 
lien is filed, shall, on the written request of the ento- 
mologist, foreclose such lien against the property cov- 
ered thereby in the same manner and with like effect 
as is provided by law for the foreclosure of chattel 
mortgages in cases where such lien attaches only to 
personal property and as in the case of the foreclosure 
of realty mortgage, where such liens attach to realty. 


Whenever the plant or plants constituting such 
nuisance shall consist of growing crops, orchards, vines 
or shrubbery, and the infestation or infection thereof 
be by a plant or pest or a plant disease of such a 
nature; or if the location of the infested or infected plan 
or plants with respect to other plants of the same or a 
different kind, not infested or infected, but constituting 
a part of the same crop or intermingled with, or growing 
immediately adjacent to, the infested or infected plant 


10 


or plants, that it shall in the opinion of the entomologist 
be impractical to abate the nuisance or to suppress, 
eradicate, or control such pest or disease without 
destroying the whole of the crop, orchard, vines, or 
shrubbery of which such infested or infected plant or 
plants is or are a part of, without serious injury to 
uninfected or uninfested plants, then, and in such 
event, the entomologist is hereby authorized, empow- 
ered and directed to take such measures as he shall 
deem proper to control, eradicate and suppress such 
plant pest or plant disease, even though such abate- 
ment or such control, eradication and suppression shall 
involve a complete or a partial destruction of such 
crops, trees, vines and shrubbery, or an injury to unin- 
fected or uninfested plants constituting a part of such 
crops, trees, vines, or shrubbery. Before the entomolo- 
gist shall proceed in any such case with the work of 
abating such nuisance or suppressing, eradicating or con- 
trolling such pest or disease he shall serve written notice 
upon the owner or person in charge of the crops, 
orchards, vines or shrubbery or of the premises on which 
the same may be located, setting forth the fact of such 
infestation or-infecton and directing that such owner 
or person in charge shall appear before the commission 
at a time and place within the county where such 
nuisance exists, and show cause, if any he have, why 
such crop, orchard, vines, or shrubbery should not, be 
destroyed in whole or in part, for the purpose of 
abating said nuisance, and of suppressing, eradicating 
or controlling such pest or disease. Such notice shall 
be personally served on such owner or person in charge, 
if to be found by reasonable diligence within the county 
where such nuisance exists, at least five days prior to 
the date fixed for such hearing. If such owner or 
person in charge be a non-resident of Arizona or cannot, 
after reasonable diligence, be found in the county, 
then such notice shall be published in some newspaper 
published in the county, if there be one and if not then 
in some newspaper having a circulation in said county, 
for a period of at least seven days prior to the date 
fixed for such hearing. One insertion in any such 
newspaper shall be sufficient publication. In addition 


11 


to the publication in a newspaper of such notice, a copy 
thereof shall be posted in a conspicuous place on or at 
the premises where such crop, orchard, vines, or 
shrubbery may be located for a like period of seven days 
prior to the date of such hearing. 'The Commission 
shall meet at the time and place fixed in said notice and 
shall give a public hearing under such rules and regula- 
tions as they shall prescribe, at which hearing any 
interested party may appear and be heard, either in 
person or by attorney. ‘The Commission shall preserve 
a written record of ‘all evidence introduced or testi- 
mony given at the said hearing. At the conclusion of 
such hearing, the board shall enter on its minutes an 
order conforming to its findings either directing the 
destruction in whole or in part of such crops, orchards, 
vines or shrubbery, or directing the entomologist to 
take such measures as may be necessary to abate 
such nuisance, if any, or to control, eradicate, and 
suppress such pest or disease, if any, even though 
such measures may involve the destruction in whole or 
in part of such crops, orchards, vines, or shrubbery, 
or the injury of plants therein uninfested or uninfected. 
Provided that any crop, or portion thereof, the Com- 
mission destroys, or has destroyed, or’ forces to be 
destroyed, shall be paid for to the owner by the state 
out of the general fund. Said payments to be a sum 
equal to sixty per cent of its actual value at the time 
of destruction. In event of any disagreement as to 
amount of damages between the party damaged and 
the Commission, 1t may be settled by arbitration. 


Whenever any pest or disease shall be discovered 
either within this state or within any section of any 
adjoining state, territory, district, or country, which in 
the opinion of the entomologist shall be of such a nature 
as to menace or threaten serious injury to any of the 
horticultural or agricultural interests’ in this state, 
unless such pest or disease be eradicated and suppressed, 
or so controlled as not to permit it to cause such threat- 
ened injury and if, in the opinion of the entomologist, 
it shall not be practical to prevent such threatened 
injury except by the destruction in whole or in part or 


12 


by injury to uninfested or uninfected plants within 
this state, which would, if not destroyed or injured, be 
the means of permitting such pest or disease to be in- 
troduced into this state or of causing its spread and 
dissemination to other places, districts or sections, 
either within or without the State of Arizona, then, 
and in any such event, the entomologist shall give 
public notice of the existence of such menace setting 
forth the kind of character thereof; its then present 
location or locations, so far as discovered, either 
within the state or without but adjacent to the borders 
of the state; and the kind of crop or crops to which 
such pest or disease is injurious. Such notice shall 
direct all persons interested to appear at the office of 
the Commission in the City of Phoenix, Arizona, at a 
time therein specified to consider measures for the 
suppression, eradication, or control of the threatened 
injury; to show cause, if any there be, why the Com- 
mission should not order the destruction or injury of all 
or such portion of the plants, within the State of 
Arizona and in the vicinity of the location or locations 
of such menace, which, if not destroyed or injured, will 
become the means of such pest or disease being in- 
troduced into the state or of spreading and disseminat- 
ing the same to other places, sections, or districts, either 
within or without the state. Publication of such notice 
shall be given, by causing the same to be published in at 
least one newspaper in each county wherein the ento- 
mologist shall deem it necessary to destroy or injure 
such plants, and in a newspaper published in the capital 
of Arizona. Copies of said notice shall also be mailed 
to each common carrier and farm bureau as hereinbefore 
provided for the mailing of Arizona List of Dangerous 
Plant Pests and Plant Diseases. Such publication in 
said newspapers shall be made in at least one insertion 
at least seven days prior to the date fixed for such 
hearing, and the mailing of said notices shall likewise 
be at least seven days prior to the date of the hearing. 
At the time and place fixed for the hearing, the Com- 
mission shall meet and give a public hearing under 
such rules and regulations as they shall prescribe, at 
which hearing any interested party may appear and 


13 


be heard, either in person or by attorney. The Com- 
mission shall preserve a written record of all evidence 
introduced or testimony given at the¥said hearing. 
If as a result of said hearing the Commission find that 
a menace exists the Commission shall have full power 
and authority to make and enforce all such rules, orders 
and regulations as it may determine best to eradicate, 
suppress, or control the same, including the power 
to prescribe and fix quarantine zones or districts, 
surrounding, adjacent to, or in the vicinity of the 
known location of any such pest or disease, of such 
extent as it may determine sufficient to suppress or to 
control or prevent the spread and dissemination of 
such pest or disease and to require the destruction or 
injury, as herein provided, of any or all plants then 
growing in such zone or district and which are or may 
become the host, or the means of propagation, spread- 
ing, or dissemination of the pest or disease, causing 
such menace; or prescribe the planting, growing or 
presence of any and all such plants in all or any part 
of such zone or district, either entirely or only under 
such rules and regulations as the Commission may fix, 
and from and after the date of the entry by the Com- 
mission of its order prescribing any such zone or district 
and fixing the boundaries thereof, the planting, growing 
or presence, within such boundaries, of any plant des- 
ignated in such order is hereby declared to be a public 
nuisance and menace, unless being planted, grown or 
present in strict compliance with the rules and regula- 
tions of the Commission, and the same shall be abated 
as herein provided; provided, however, that any such 
plant, grown or brought into such zone in violation 
of the regulations and rules of the Commission, shall 
be summarily destroyed without notice and the owner 
or person responsible for the presence of such plant 
within such zone shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, 
and punishable as provided in this act. Whenever the 
Commission shall find after careful investigation and 
inspection by the entomologist that the danger to the 
agricultural and horticultural interests of the state, 
which shall have caused the creation of such zone, is no 
longer present, it shall revoke and annul its order 


14 


creating such zone. The Commission shall have 
power to at any time, by order entered in its minutes 
to change or modify its order prescribing and fixing any 
zone or the rules and regulations applicable thereto 
without notice or hearing; provided that no additional 
territory shall by any such subsequent order be added 
to or included within the boundaries of any such zone, 
except by notice and hearing in the same manner as 
herein required for the creation’ of such a zone in the 
first instance. From and after the date on which the 
Commission shall enter its order prescribing and fixing 
any zone, it shall be unlawful to plant, or grow, or 
cultivate, or to have present in, or to transport from, 
or into said district any plant of the kind specified in 
such order except in strict accordance with the rules, 
regulations and requirements of the Commission as 
fixed in said order, or as it shall thereafter from time to 
time prescribe. In the event such order shall prohibit 
the growing of a plant therein specified within such 
zone, then from and after the date of the entry of such 
order it shall be unlawful to plant, grow, cultivate, or 
have present in any stage of development within such 
zone, the plant specified in such order. The attendant 
expenses of all extraordinary work necessary to the 
suppression, eradication, or control of such menace, 
shall be borne by the state, and evidenced by verified 
statements of the Commission. Claims for such 
such expenses supported by such verified statements 
shall be presented to the State Auditor, who shall 
draw his warrants upon the State Treasurer, for the 
payment of the same, and the State Treasurer shall 
pay all such warrants out of any money in the State 
Treasury not otherwise appropriated. 


Any person who shall, after the date on which the 
Commission shall have entered its order prescribing 
and fixing any zone as herein authorized, plant, cul- 
tivate, grow, gather, or have present in such zone or 
transport in, into or from any such zone any plant 
specified in the order creating such zone, or any of the 
products thereof, except in strict accordance with the 
rules and regulations of the Commission for the 


15 


planting, cultivating, growing, gathering, presence and 
transporting of such plant, in, into, or from such zone, 
where the same is permitted by such order; or who shall 
wilfully refuse or knowingly neglect to comply with any 
rule, regulation or order promulgated by the Com- 
mission for the protection of the agricultural or horti- 
cultural interests against. the menace for the control of 
which any such zone shall have been established or any 
rule or regulation may have been promulgated; shall 
be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction 
thereof, shall be punished as provided in this title. 


It shall be the duty of the entomologist and the 
Commission to co-operate with the Secretary of 
Agriculture of the United States.and his representa- 
tives in the exchange of information and in providing 
means, rules, and regulations calculated to prevent the 
introduction of plant pests and plant diseases from other 
states, territories, and countries into Arizona, and to 
prevent the spread of such pests and diseases from 
Arizona into other states, territories, and districts of 
the United States, and so far as may be, such co-opera- 
tion shall extend to the control, eradication and 
suppression of plant pests and plant diseases within 
the State of Arizona. 


It shall be the duty of all persons who are the 
owners, or who are in charge or control of any plant or 
other object or thing within the purview of this title 
to co-operate with the entomologist and his inspectors 
at all reasonable times and hours in making inspections, 
or otherwise carrying out and enforcing the provisions 
of this title, and the rules and regulations made 
pursuant hereto. 


Any person who shall, wilfully refuse or knowingly 
neglect to comply with any rule, regulation, or order 
duly made by the Commission; or who shall obstruct 
or conspire to obstruct the Commission, or the ento- 
mologist or any of his inspectors, representatives, or 
employees in the due performance of their duties as 
authorized by this title; or who shall violate any of the 


16 


é 


VY 


provisions of this title, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor 
and upon conviction thereof, shall be fined in the sum 
of not less than fifty dollars and not more than five 
hundred dollars and each separate violaiion shall be a 
separate offense and subject to a separate penalty. 


Section 5. No commissioner shall, either di- 
rectly or indirectly, be interested in any contract made 
by the Commission, and all, such contracts shall be 
utterly void; and provided further that no commis- 
sioner shall, during his term of office, receive any other 
salary, remuneration or other thing of profit from the 
Arizona Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture 
except his necessary traveling eeneriaes as provided 
for in this title. 


Section 6. That Paragraph 3321, Revised 
Statutes of Arizona, Civil Code, 1913; be and the 
same is hereby amended to read as follows: 


3321. Wherever in this title the term nursery 
stock is used, it shall be construed to include orna- 
mental or fruit producing trees, shrubs, and perennial 
vines which are commonly considered as nursery stock, 
and which are commonly inspected and certified by 
official horticultural inspectors of other states. 


Wherever in this title the term shipment is used? 
it shall, unless otherwise shown by the context, be 
construed to include any article or thing of whatever 
kind or character, which may be the host or may 
contain or carry or may be susceptible of containing, 
carrying or having present on, in or about it any plant 
pest or plant disease mentioned in the Arizona List of 
Dangerous Plant Pests and Plant Diseases brought into 
the State of Arizona or transported within the state by 
any person, company or corporation, by any means 
whatsoever. 


Section 7. If any provision in this title or in this 
act shall be by proper action declared to be uncon- 
stitutional, that fact shall not operate to invalidate any 
other provision or part of this title or this act. 


17 


Com- 
missioners 
not to be 
Interested 
in Contracts 
Sec. 

12, Id. 


Nursery 
stock, 


Appro- 
priation 
of Claims, 
Sec. 

10, Id. 


Section 8. That Paragraph 3322, Revised 
Statutes of Arizona, 1913, Civil Code and all other 
acts and parts of acts in conflict with the provisions of 
this act are hereby repealed. 


Approved March 16, 1927. 


3312. All nursery stock shipped into Arizona 
from any other state or country shall be prominently 
labeled with the name and address of both the shipper 
and consignee, and shall be accompanied by a certifi- 
cate of inspection dated within one year, or a copy of 
such certificate, by a duly authorized official of the 
state or country in which said stock was grown. All 
shipments from other states or countries into the 
state, consisting of or containing plants, fruits, vege- 
tables, or seeds, which were not grown in the locality 
from which shipment was made, must, in addition, 
specify where such plants or products were grown. 
Shipments into the State of Arizona shall conform to 
any rules or regulations promulgated by said com- 
mission. 


3313. For the purpose of carrying out the pro- 
visions of this chapter, the sum of twelve thousand 
dollars is hereby appropriated annually. All vouchers 
for the expenditure of money under the provisions of 
this chapter must be signed by the chairman and one 
other member of the commission, and attested by the 
secretary; and the state auditor, upon the presentation 
of such vouchers, shall draw his warrant upon the state 
treasurer for the payment of the same, and the state 
treasurer shall pay such warrant out of any money on 
hand appropriated for the purpose herein set forth; 
provided that every voucher must set forth the purpose 
for which the money is used; and provided, also, that 
all the money remaining in the hands of the secretary 
and treasurer of the said commission on the 30th day 
of June of each year shall be paid into the state treasury 
to the credit of the Arizona Agricultural and Horti- 
cultural Commission, to be subsequently drawn out as 
hereinbefore provided. 


18 


WW 


3314. Each of the members of the said commission 
shall receive a salary of three hundred dollars per 
annum, payable monthly. 


3316. No expenditure shall be made or indebted- 
ness contracted, in any one year, in excess of the 
amount herein appropriated. 


3317. When, within the judgment of the said 
commission, or a majority of the members thereof, 
the importation from designated countries, states, 
counties, districts, or localities, of specified varieties 
of plants, fruits, vegetables, seeds, agricultural prod- 
ucts, or other articles, is dangerous to the agricultural 
or horticultural interests of Arizona because of the 
likelihood of infestation with crop pests or diseases, 
the said commission may declare quarantine against 
all such varieties of plants, fruits, vegetables, seeds, 
agricultural products, or other articles, from such 
designated countries, states, counties, districts, or 
localities; and all common carriers concerned shall be 
immediately notified of all declarations of quarantine, 
and are hereby prohibited from bringing quarantined 
plants, fruits, vegetables, seeds, agricultural products, 
or other articles from such designated places, into 
the State. 


Any person or persons, firm, corporation, or com- 
mon ‘carrier, who shall bring, or cause to be brought 
into the state, any plants, fruits, vegetables, seeds, 
agricultural products, or other articles herein provided 
for, shall immediately after the arrival thereof, notify 
the inspector detailed by said commission to act at the 
depot, station or place where the same may be received, 
and hold the same without unnecessarily moving or 
placing such articles where they may be harmful, for 
the immediate inspection of such inspector, and shall 
not deliver same until furnished with a certificate of 
release by the said inspector. ‘The members of said 
commission, the entomologist, or the inspector, are 


19 


Salary 
of{Com- 
missioners, 
Sec. 11, Id. 


Expendi- 
ture not 
to exceed 
appro- 
priation, 
Sec. 13, Id. 


Quar- 
antine 
regula- 
tion, 
Sec. 

14, Id. 


Des~ 

truc- 

tion of 
infected 
plants, 
shipment, 


Sale or 
trans- 
porta- 
tion of 
infected 
plants, 
etc., for- 
bidden, 
Sec. 

17, Id. 


hereby authorized and empowered to enter any ware- 
house, depot, or any other place, where such nursery 
stock, fruits, or agricultural products, or other des- 
cribed articles are received, for the purpose of making 
the investigation or examination herein provided for. 


3318. When any shipment of plants, fruits, 
vegetables, seeds, agricultural products, or other 
articles, imported or brought into the State is found to 
be infected by, or to harbor insect or other pests 
dangerous to the interests of the state, or a section 
thereof, or when any portion of such shipment is so 
infested or harboring any species of dangerous pests, 
the entomologist or inspector shall notify the shipper, 
consignee, or owner, and shall require the shipper, 
consignee or owner, immediately to reship from the 
state, or immediately destroy such shipment, in whole 
or in part as said inspector may deem necessary, at 
the option of the owner, owners, agent or agents, and 
at his or their expense. In the event that the shipper, 
consignee, or owner shall neglect or refuse to reship 
from the state, or destroy such infested shipment or 
portion thereof, the entomologist or inspector shall 
destroy, or cause to be destroyed, by fire or otherwise, 
such infested shipment or portion of shipment. 


3319. It shall be unlawful to offer for sale, sell, 
give away, or transport, except from the State as 
provided in the preceding section, any plants, fruits, 
vegetables, seeds, known to be infested by dangerously 
injurious insects or infested with dangerously injurious 
plant diseases, or known to harbor any pest whatsoever, 
provided that in the case of apples or pears infested by 
the coddling moth, plain evidence of injury by this 
insect to any such fruit or fruits shall constitute a 
condition of infestation, and whenever in the judgment 
of such commission the protection of horticultural 
interests of any section of the State requires such 
action, fruit commonly known as: ‘‘wormy,’’ together 
with all other apples or pears in the same package, box, 
barrel or lot, together with the box, boxes, barrel, 
barrels, or other containers, shall be declared a public 


20 


\ 


nuisance and contraband by the entomologist, assistant, 
or any inspector, and the offering for sale, selling, giving 
away, or transporting of such fruit after such declara- 
tion shall be unlawful. 


3320. In order to prevent the introduction into, 
or the spread within, the State, of the insect pest known 
as the ‘‘alfalfa weevil’’ now existing in neighboring 
states, the commission of agriculture and horticulture 
is hereby given authority to prohibit the introduction 
of packages or boxes of fruit, vegetables, hay, or other 
farm products, or any material or articles likely to 
contain or harbor said pest, from any state, county, 
district or locality, where the said alfalfa weevil may 
exist. Said commission may promulgate any rules it 
may deem advisable restricting shipments from 
countries, states, or counties, districts, or localities, 
known to be infested by the said alfalfa weevil, into 
Arizona, by common carrier, or otherwise. In the 
event that the alfalfa weevil becomes introduced into 
Arizona, the commission and the entomologist shall 
take whatever steps may be practicable to eradicate or 
restrict the spread of said pest. The sum of fifteen 
hundred dollars is hereby appropriated as an emergency 
fund to be drawn upon by the commission in the 
regular manner for the purpose of carrying out the 
provisions of this section if the necessity arises. 


21 


Alfalfa 
Weevil, 
Sec. 

18, Id. 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartuett, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


GENERAL INFORMATION 


General Requirements concerning Plant Products 
Shipped into Arizona by a Common 
Carrier or by any Manner 


following: (Sec. 9, Paragraph 3312). 


(a) Shipper, name and address. 

(b) Consignee, fiame and address. 

(ec) Certificate of inspeetion. 

(d) Locality where grown. _ . 

(e) Statement of conténts of shipment. 


Common Carriers Are Required 


(a) To hold and not deliver to consignée any 
shipment of nursery stock or plant products until 
inspected by the State Entomologist or his duly 
authorized agent and a certificate of release issued in 
each case to the common carrier and to the consignee. 
(Sec. 14, Paragraph 3317.) 


(a) Postmaster required to forward nursery 
apa or plant products to nearest Postoffice Inspection 
Station. 


(b) Postmasters are required to hold and not to 
forward to destination nursery stock or plant products 
received at Post office Inspection Stations unless ac- 
companied by an inspected plant shipment tag. (U.S. 
Post office Order No. 8760.) 


Label 
Required 


Respon- 
sibility of 
Common 
Carriers 


Respon- 
sibility of 
Postoffice 
Officials 


Respon- 
sibility of 
Consignee 


Limits of 
Arizona 
Inspectors’ 
Author- 
ities 


(a) It is unlawful to possess, transport, sell or 
give away quarantined plant shipments, which may 
have been introduced into the State through the mails 
or by any other means. (Sec. 17, Paragraph 3319.) 


(b) Persons receiving plant shipments at any 
postoffice in Arizona without a tag bearing, in con- 
spicuous type, the name ARIZONA COMMISSION 
OF AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE, and 
the words, INSPECTED PLANT SHIPMENT or 
INSPECTED AND PASSED, should notify the local 
inspector or the Arizona State Entomologist. 


(a) With but few exceptions, Arizona inspectors 
are not authorized to attempt to separate out apparently 
uninfested trees or other plants of the kinds, which are 
found infested or diseased in any degree, or to attempt 
to treat such trees or plants. Such exceptions include 
pests, which are of common occurrence in the locality 
where the shipment is received. 


(b) Any Arizona Crop Pest Inspector will inspect, 
upon request, parcels of plants brought to him by 
persons desiring to ship such parcels by mail or express 
and a certificate of inspection will be furnished without 
charge for each parcel of plants, which is found to be 
free from insect pests and plant diseases. (Postoffice 
order, Sec. 478, Paragraph No. 2.) 


(c) Arizona inspectors will attach to each parcel 
containing plants or plant products, destined for points 
other than inspection station, a manila tag bearing 
in conspicuous type the name ARIZONA COMMIS- 
SION OF AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE 
and the words INSPECTED AND PASSED. 


(d) Co-operation with Federal Horticultural 
Board: By reason of his appointment as collaborator, 
the State Entomologist or his duly authorized agents 
are instructed to assist in the enforcement of the 
quarantines and restrictive orders of the Federal 
Horticultural Board. 


(e) Arizona inspectors will attach to each parcel 
of plants or plant products, to be delivered at inspection 
stations, which has been inspected and passed, a 
manila tag, dated and signed with his own name, and 
bearing in conspicuous type the name of the ARIZONA 
COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE AND HORTI- 
CULTURE and the words INSPECTED AND 
PASSED. 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Barruetr, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


POSTAL ORDERS AND REGULATIONS 
RELATING TO POST OFFICE SHIPMENTS 
OF PLANTS AND PLANT PRODUCTS 
IN THE STATE OF ARIZONA 


Nursery Stock Not Admitted to Mails Unless 
Accompanied by Certificate of Inspection 


Section 478. When any state, territory or 
district of the United States or any portion thereof is 
quarantined by order of the Secretary of Agriculture 
with regard to plant diseases or insect infestation, 
under the provisions of the Plant Quarantine Act of 
August 20, 1912 (87 Stat.; 315), the acceptance for 
mailing from such quarantined state, territory or 
district or any other portion thereof into or through 
any other state, territory or district, of any class of 
nursery stock, plants, or plant products, covered by 
such quarantine order, shall be subject to restrictions 
of that. order. 


2. Nursery stock, including all field-grown 
florists’ stock, trees, shrubs, vines, cuttings, grafts, 
scions, buds, fruit pits and other seeds of fruit and 
ornamental trees or shrubs, and other plants and plant 
products, for propagation, except field, vegetable, and 
flower seeds, bedding plants, and other herbaceous 
plants, bulbs and roots, may be admitted to the mails 
only when accompanied by a certificate from a state or 
government inspector to the effect that the nursery 
from which such nursery stock is shipped has been 
inspected within a year and found free from injurious 
insects, and the parcel containing such nursery stock 
is plainly marked to show the nature of the contents 
and the name and address of the sender. 


TERMINAL INSPECTION OF PLANTS AND 
PLANT PRODUCTS ADDRESSED TO 
ARIZONA POSTOFFICES 


Office of Third Asst. P. M. General, 
Washington, Sept. 22, 1915. 


The State of Arizona has established places for 
the terminal inspection of plants and plant products, 
under the provisions of the Act of March 4, 1915, 
embodied in Section 47814, Postal Laws and Regula- 
tions, appearing on page 49 of the May, 1915, Supple- 
ment to the Postal Guide. 


All postmasters are therefore informed that pack- 
ages containing plants or plant products addressed to 
places in the State of Arizona may be accepted for 
mailing only when plainly marked so that the contents 
may be readily ascertained by an inspection of the 
outside thereof. The law makes the failure so to mark 
such packages an offense punishable by a fine of not 
more than $100. 


The plants and plant products subject to terminal 
inspection in the State of Arizona are described as 
follows: 


‘All florists’ stock, trees, shrubs, vines, cuttings, 
grafts, scions, buds, fruit pits, and other seeds of fruit 
and ornamental trees or shrubs, and other plants and 
plant products for propagation, except vegetable and 
flower seeds. ”’ 


Postmasters within the State of Arizona shall be 
governed strictly by the provisions of paragraphs 
3, 4, 5 and 6, Section 47814, Postal Laws and Regula- 
tions, in the treatment of all packages addressed for 
delivery at their offices containing any plants or 
plant products above described as subject to terminal 
inspection. 


The place to which a postmaster in the State of 
Arizona shall send for inspection after receivirg the 


2 


required postage therefor, under the provisions of 
Section 47814, Postal Laws and Regulations, a package 
containing plants or plant products subject to terminal 
inspection is the one in the list below which is nearest 
to his office: (Note: See Revised List on page 49.) 


Owing to the perishable character of plants and 
plant products the packages containing such matter 
must be given prompt attention. 

Any failure of compliance with the foregoing 
instructions, or with the provisions of Section 4784, 
Postal Laws and Regulations, coming to the attention 
of any postmaster should be reported to the Third 
Assistant Postmaster General, Division of Classifi- 


cation. 
A. M. DOCKERY, 
Third Assistant Postmaster General. 


REVISED LIST OF PLACES IN ARIZONA 
WHERE PARCEL POST SHIPMENTS OF 
PLANTS AND PLANT PRODUCTS 
WILL BE INSPECTED 


Office of Third Asst. P. M. General, 
Washington, Nov. 9, 1917. 


In connection with the previous instructions of 
this office (see supplements to the Postal Guide for 
October, 1915, and January and February, 1916), 
relating to the terminal inspection of plants and plant 
products subject thereto when addressed to places in 
Arizona, you are informed that provision has been 
made for the maintenance of facilities for such inspec- 
tion at the places in Arizona named below: 


Bowie Cochise Glendale Paradise 
Casa Grande Douglas Holbrook Parker 
Clarkdale Dunean Kingman Phoenix 
Central Hagar Lakeside Pima 
Clifton Flagstaff Mesa Peoria 
Cottonwood Florence Nogales Prescott 
Rice Salome St. Johns Thatcher 
Safford Snowflake Tempe Tucson 
Yuma Solomonville | 


3 


State shall 
provide for 
terminal in- 
spection at 
its own ex- 
pense 


Secretary of 
Agriculture 
must approve 
of list of 


Therefore, you will hereafter, upon receiving the 
required postage, as prescribed by paragraph 3, Section 
47814, Postal Laws and Regulations, send to the place 
named in the list which is nearest to your office parcels 
addressed to delivery at your office containing plants 
or plant products which are subject to terminal in- 


spection. 
A. M. DOCKERY, 
Third Asst. Postmaster General. 


RELATING TO THE TERMINAL INSPECTION 
OF PLANTS AND PLANT PRODUCTS 


Office of the Postmaster General, 
Washington, April 2, 1915. 
Order No. 8760. 


The Postal Laws and Regulations, edition of 1913, 
are’ amended by the addition of the following, as 
Section 47814: 


Section 47814. (a) When any state shall provide 
for terminal inspection of plants and plant products, 
and shall establish and maintain, at the sole expense of 
the state, such inspection at one or more places therein, 
the proper officials of said state may submit to the 
Secretary of Agriculture a list of plants and plant 
products and the plant pests transmitted thereby, that 
in the opinion of said officials should be subject to 
terminal inspection in order to prevent the introduc- 
tion or dissemination in said state of pests injurious to 
agriculture. Upon his approval of said list, in whole 
or in part, the Secretary of Agriculture shall transmit 
the same to the Postmaster General, and thereafter all 


plants subject packages containing any plants or plant products 


to inspection 


named in said approved lists shall, upon payment of 
postage therefore, be forwarded by the postmaster at 
the destination of said package to the proper state 
official of the nearest place where inspection is main- 
tained. If the plant or plant products are found upon 
inspection to be free from injurious pests, or if infected, 
shall be disinfected by said official, they shall upon 


4 


>) 


payment of postage therefor be returned to the post- 
master at the place of inspection to be forwarded to 
the person to whom they are addressed; but if found to 
be infected with injurious pests and incapable of 
satisfactory disinfection, the state inspection shall so 
notify the postmaster at the place of inspection who 
shall promptly notify the sender of said plants or plant 
products that they will be returned to him upon his 
request and at his expense, or in default of such request 
that they will be turned over to the State authorities 
for destruction. (Act of March 4, 1915.) 


(b) It shall be unlawful for any persons, firm or 
corporation to deposit in the United States mails any 
package containing any plant or plant products ad- 
dressed to any place within a state maintaining in- 
spection thereof, as herein defined, without plainly 
marking the package so that its contents may be 
readily ascertained by an inspection of the outside 
thereof. Whoever shall fail to so mark said packages 
shall be punished by a fine of not more than $100. 
(Act of March 4, 1915.) 


(c) The Postmaster General is hereby authorized 
and directed to make all needful rules and regulations 
for pion out the purposes hereof. (Act of March 
4, 1915. 


2. When the Secretary of Agriculture furnishes 
the Postmaster General a list of plants and plant 
products subject to terminal inspection under the 
provisions of the preceding paragraph, appropriate 
instructions in regard thereto shall be issued to post- 
masters by the Third Assistant Postmaster General, 
Division of Classification. 


3. When a package containing plants or plant 
products subject to terminal inspection is received at 
the post office of address, the postmaster shall at once 
notify the addressee of the required amount of postage 
for forwarding it to the place of inspection and return. 
Upon payment of the required amount, the postmaster 
shall affix to the parcel stamps sufficient to cover the 


5 


Penalty 


Postmaster 
general 
authorized 


Instructions 
to Post- 
masters 


Method of 
inspection 


Disposal of 
diseased 
plants 


Postage 


postage from his office to the place of inspection, and 
place in an official envelope, to be attached to the 
parcel and addressed to the postmaster at the place of 
inspection, the stamps representing the amount of 
postage furnished by the addressee for its return. 
The postmaster shall then indorse on the wrapper of 


the parcel, “‘ Forward t0..202..2-2200020. for inspection,” 
(Give Postoffice of Inspection) 


and transmit the parcel to the postmaster at the 
place of inspection. 


4. (a) On receipt of the parcel at the postoffice 
of inspection the postmaster shall deliver it to the 
proper state official, and if such official shall return it 
to him marked to show that it has been inspected and 
passed, the postmaster shall affix to the parcel the 
postage furnished for returning it to the postoffice of 
address and promptly transmitted to that office. It 
shall then be delivered to the addressee. 


(b) If the state official to whom a parcel con- 
taining plants or plant products has been sent for in- 
spection shall inform the postmaster at the place of 
inspection that such plants or plant products are 
infested with injurious pests and incapable of satis- 
factory disinfection, the postmaster shall promptly 
notify the sender that the parcel is undeliverable, 
giving the reason therefor, together with the name and 
address of the addressee, and stating the amount of 
postage required for its return, and that if the postage 
is not promptly furnished the parcel will be turned 
over to the state authorities for destruction. After 
the sending of such notice, the postmaster shall wait 
the length of time prescribed in paragraph 8, Section 
637, when, if postage be not received by that time, he 
shall inform the state authorities that the parcel may 
be destroyed by them. 


5. When a parcel containing plants or plant 
products is returned to the sender or destroyed under 
the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the postage 
stamps representing the amount of postage furnished 
by the addressee for the return of such parcel from the 


6 


postoffice of inspection to the office of address shall be 
sent by the postmaster at the former office to the 
addressee, together with a letter of information as to 
the disposition of the parcel. 


6. If the addressee, after having been notified, 
as prescribed in paragraph 3 of this section, fails to 
furnish the required postage for sending the parcel to 
the place of inspection and return, the postmaster 
shall so notify the state inspector at that place and 
advise him of the amount of postage required for 
sending the parcel to him. If such official furnishes 
the postage the postmaster shall, after affixing? the 
necessary stamps, indorse on the wrapper of the parcel 
the words ‘‘ Forward t0-....2.22..0.2202-00002.-22- for inspection,” 

(Give Postoffice of Inspector) 

together with the words ‘‘Postage paid by state,”’ 
and transmit it to the postmaster at the place of in- 
spection. If the state inspector shall return the parcel 
to the postmaster at the point of inspection, marked to 
show that it has been inspected and passed, and having 
postage properly prepaid, it shall be transmitted to 
the office of address and delivered to addressee. Should 
the state inspector fail to furnish the postage for 
sending the parcel to him for inspection, the parcel 
shall be treated as other undeliverable fourth-class 
matter as prescribed in Section 637. 


DANIEL C. ROPER, 
Acting Postmaster General 


TERMINAL INSPECTION OF PLANTS 
AND PLANT PRODUCTS 


PLANTS AND PLANT PRODUCTS SHIPPED 
UNDER CERTIFICATE OF FEDERAL 
HORTICULTURAL BOARD NO 
LONGER EXEMPT FROM 
TERMINAL INSPECTION 


Third Assistant Postmaster General, 
Washington, July 15, 1924. 


_ Postmasters in Arizona, Arkansas, California, 
District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Territory of 


7 


Failure to 
furnish 
postage 


Hawaii, Idaho, Mississippi, Montana, Oregon, Utah 
and Washington, where provision has been made 
for the terminal inspection of plants and plant products 
in accordance with the provisions set forth in section 
468, Postal Laws and Regulations of 1924, are advised 
that plants and plant products shipped under the 
certificate of the Federal Horticultural Board of the 
United States Department of Agriculture are no longer 
exempt from terminal inspection and therefore shall 
hereafter be sent to the nearest inspection point for 
inspection in the manner prescribed in the regulation 
mentioned. 


In cases where the parcels were originally mailed 
free of postage under penalty envelopes or labels there 
will be no charge for postage for the transmission of 
parcels of such matter to and from the point of in- 


spection. 
W. IRVING GLOVER, 
Third Assistant Postmaster General. 


Revised and Issued September 1, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist. 


1c) 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartuett, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


PLANT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE 
REGULATIONS 


REGULATION NO. 1 


Plant Shipment from Point to Point 
Within the State 


All shipments of nursery stock and other plants 
by any common carrier from one point in the State of 
Arizona to any other point within the State must be 
accompanied by an inspection tag signed by an in- 
spector or other officer of the Commission conspic- 
uously attached to the car, box, bale or package. Such 
shipments shall not be delivered by any common 
carrier until certificate of release has been duly issued 
by the inspector. 


Revised and Issued September 1, 1927, 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist. 


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STATE OF, ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE. 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartiett, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


PLANT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE 
REGULATIONS 


~ REGULATION NO. 2 


Points at Which Plants and Other Designated 
_ Articles Shipped Into the State of Arizona 
by Freight and Express Will be 
Inspected 


In order to provide for the inspection of all plants 
and other designated articles, specified in the Arizona 
Crop Pest Law of 1912, or in quarantine or other orders 
of the Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture, 
imported into the state, and to permit, of ‘greater 
efficiency in the inspection of such importations for 
the protection of the agricultural and _ horticultural 
interests of the state, it is hereby ordered: 


(a).. That the following plant inspection and 
quarantine stations. be established: 


CLASS A—(Points of Entry) Inspection 

Bowie Douglas Duncan wanseutine 
Holbrook Kingman Nogales stations 
Parker Yuma 

CLASS B—(Interior Inspection Points) 
Casa Grande Central Clifton 
Cochise Cottonwood Eagar 
Flagstaff Florence Glendale 
Lakeside Mesa Paradise 


Peoria Phoenix Pima 


Car lot 


shipments 
inspected 


at desti- 
nation 


Prescott Rice - Snowflake _ 


Salome Solomonville Safford. 
St. Johns ‘Tempe Thatcher 
Tucson 


(b) All carlot shipments of plants or other 
designated articles will be inspected at destination, 
but less than carload lots will be inspected at destina- 
tion only when. destined for a ‘‘Class A”’ or ‘‘Class 
B”’ inspection and quarantine station. 


(c) Less than carload shipments for points in 
Arizona not otherwise provided for will be inspected 
at the nearest most convenient ‘‘Class A” or ‘Class 
B” inspection station. 


(d) Common carriers required to notify. local 
inspectors and Entomologist. concerning carlot ship- 
ments. 


(e) Common earriers shall not transport to 
destination shipments for any other than Class ‘‘A”’ 
and “B” Stations without an inspected plant ola 
ment tag attached. 


Revised and Issued September 1, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist. 


STATE, OF ARIZONA. - 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartietrt, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


REGULATION No. 3 


Crown Gall 


Since ‘‘crown gall” is of common occurrence in all 
parts of the country, occurring in practically all 
nurseries, particularly in the west, since this disease is 
already prevalent in Arizona, and since it is im- 
possible by means of inspection to entirely prevent 
further introduction of the infection, one per cent. 
is hereby established as the maximum degree of in- 
fection to be passed by the Arizona Crop Pest Inspectors 
in the ease of all nursery stock, with the exception of 
apple trees, in which ease five per cent. is hereby estab- 
lished as the standard. Every tree or plant showing 
crown gall will be discarded by the inspectors. If more 
than the above stated maximum percentage of trees of 
any kind (apple or peach, for instance) is plainly in- 
fected with crown gall, all of that kind will be rejected 
and not released. Such of other kinds of trees or plants 
as may be in the same shipment, but do not show any 
crown gall infection to exceed the above specified 
allowance, will be released. If the shipment, or any 
kind of plant. or tree-comprising the shipment, shows 
infection in excess of the allowance specified herein, 
samples selected in the presence of the consignee or 
some other person if possible, will be submitted to the 
office of the State Entomologist and the remainder of 
the diseased stock held for advice from the owner as to 
option specified in Section 15, Crop Pest Law. When 
crown gall infection is present, but in excess of the 
above specified allowance, all the diseased trees or 
plants must be burned, as a condition of the issuance 


of the release for the balance of the stock. In cases 
where there are less than 100 trees or plants of any one 
kind inspectors will use their best judgment according 
to circumstances, since it is not intended that an other- 
wise apparently good lot of trees or other plants should 
necessarily be condemned on account of a single 
infected one. 


For the protection of the consignee, trees that are 
‘“‘strongly suspected”? of crown gall infection will be 
discarded at the time of the inspection, but in figuring 
the percentage of trees infected when the amount is 
close to one per cent., or to five per cent. in the case of 
apple stock none but. well-developed and characteristic 
infections will be counted. Roughened graft unions 
should not be counted as crown gall infections unless 
the development of “callus” at that point is excessive, 
as illustrated in Bul. 186 (Plate VIII, Fig. 2) of the 
Bureau of Plant Industry, United States Department 
of Agriculture. Whenever a shipment, or any kind of 
tree, vine or plant in a shipment, shows well-defined 
crown gall infection in excess of the above. specified 
allowance, such stock will not be reshipped or des- 
troyed on account of crown gall infection until samples 
have been passed upon by the State Entomologist or 
the Plant Pathologist of the Commission. 


Revised and Issued September 1, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist. 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BARTLETT, Ph, D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 1 
Alfalfa Weevil 


In order to prevent the introduction of the Alfalfa 
Weevil (Phytonomus posticus) into Arizona, it is 
hereby ordered and declared that: 


(a) The importation into the State of Arizona of 
field crops, hay, straw, grass, grain, vegetables, fruits, 
seeds, nursery stock, baggage, emigrant movables, 
household goods, camping effects, used alfalfa milling 
machinery and all things or materials which have been 
used in connection with growing, harvesting, baling, 
milling or manufacturing alfalfa or alfalfa products; 
produced in or shipped from areas infested with the 
alfalfa weevil is hereby prohibited except as _herein- 
after provided for. 


(b) The following territory is hereby designated 
as infested by the alfalfa weevil: The States of Utah, 
Idaho and Wyoming; Delta, Gunnison, Moffat, 
Montrose, Ouray, Rio Blanco and Routt counties in 
the State of Colorado; Lassen, Plumas and Sierra 
counties in the State of California; Churchill, Douglas, 
Lyon, Mineral, Ormsby, Pershing, Storey, Washoe 
and White Pine counties in the State of Nevada; 
Baker, Malheur and Union counties in the State of 
Oregon. 


(ce) No shipment of household or emigrants 
goods, originating in any state or county designated 
as infested by the alfalfa weevil, shall be brought into 
the State of Arizona by any common carrier, person or 


persons, unless such shipment be accompanied by a copy 
of a sworn statement made in duplicate by the owner or 
shipper after the following form, on blanks which will 
be. furnished to applicants by the inspection official of 
the state in which the shipment originates, copy No. 1 
to be mailed to the State Entomologist, Phoenix, 
Arizona, and Copy No. 2 to be delivered to the common 
carrier agent, with a special certificate appended to 
attach to the way bill: 


SEATIO OR Wi oot aie e oe ee 
SS 


County Gb ee 


I hereby solemnly swear that I was present during 
the preparation for shipment of the household or 
emigrant goods, which this affidavit accompanies; that 
the goods were delivered to the...........------1-enee- at 


(Station) (Month, day, year) 
constituting (less than) a carload 02. 
(If carload write initials and car number) 
to be: shippedstoy: 2c sain eee ae abit... eee 
(Name of Consignee) (Destination) 
Vidiiiin ea ey, ae ee ae , that no alfalfa seed, 
(Give initials of other lines) 
nursery stock, vegetables, or fruit is included in the 
shipment, and that no hay, straw or grain is included 
for packing material or any purpose except as food 
necessary for livestock in transit to the Arizona state 
line; that the shipment is made up of the following: 
Household goods, farm implements, tools, harness, 
farm wagons, automobiles. 
(Draw line through items not included) 


stands of bees, livestock.........:.222242002.--..t eel feed for 


animals: in transit. 2) oe ee ee and 


(Shipper or Owner) 


?) 


— 


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WOM yO kin Yair eet The. tys! Bhis bet ear eto Sta 
SOE ORR i OOO IR EAE SEN LY ec im 

a Se eee Fa a (Notary Public) — 
Dy Commission expres. .! 04k. ne ean den 19s 


The special certificate from the owner or shipper to be 
appended to copy No. 2 of the sworn statement shall 
be after the following form: 


I hereby agree to observe explicitly the require- 
ments of the Arizona Quarantine Order No. 1 with 
regard to hay, straw or grain (included as stock feed 
for use before reaching the Arizona state line), house- 
hold and emigrants goods and other materials and 
hereby certify that I have mailed this day one copy of 
the foregoing affidavit to the State Entomologist, 
Phoenix, Arizona. 


(Signature) 


Upon arrival at any common carrier station of 
any shipment of the articles enumerated in this regu- 
lation, such shipment shall be held until the State 
Entomologist or Inspector has been notified and a 
certificate of release issued. 


(d) It shall be the duty of all common carriers 
to clean all cars or any other vehicle used to transport 
within or from infested territory any of the articles or 
things mentioned in paragraph (a) before the cars or 
vehicles shall enter the State of Arizona. 


(e) Automobiles, automobile trailers, trucks, and 
other vehicles from the infested territory, arriving in 
Arizona, shall be placed in quarantine by the State 
Entomologist or inspection official, until it has been 
determined by inspection that the same is free from 
alfalfa weevil. 


(f) Baggage, emigrants movables, household 
effects, camping effects, used farming implements and 
other field appliances imported or brought into the 
State of Arizona from infested territory shall be placed 
in quarantine by the State Entomologist or his In- 
spector until it has been determined by inspection 
that the same are free from alfalfa weevil. 


(g) All persons, firms or corporations in the State 
of Arizona are prohibited from having possession of, 
transporting, selling or giving away anything introduced 
into the state in violation of this order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are hereby 
repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
r AND HORTICULTURE 
; Oscar C. BarTuett, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 1 
Alfalfa Weevil 
AMENDMENT NO. 1 


ane Until further notice carlots only of potatoes and 

é apples, grown in the State of Idaho, will be admitted 
into the State of Arizona subject to the following 
requirements: 


The Department of Agriculture of the State of 
Idaho shall certify to and file with the State Entomol- 
ogist of Arizona a list of packing houses, person or 
persons from which the quarantine officer of Idaho or 
his duly appointed and qualified deputy will certify 

_ shipments of potatoes and apples. 


POTATOES: 


Y An official certificate signed by the quarantine 
officer of the State of Idaho or his duly appointed and 
qualified deputy shall be attached to the waybill of 
each car of potatoes shipped from Idaho to Arizona. 
A copy of such certificate shall be immediately mailed 
to the State Entomologist of Arizona when each car 

is shipped. 


Such certificate shall establish the fact that under 
the personal supervision of the quarantine officer of 
the State of Idaho or his duly appointed and qualified 

. deputy that all such potatoes have been passed over a 
® screen in such a manner as to provide that all the 
= potatoes have come in direct contact with the screen 


immediately prior to loading into the car at the car 


door, placed in new or fresh clean sacks and loaded in ~ 


clean cars free from any contaminating material. 


APPLES: 


An official certificate signed by the quarantine 
officer of the State of Idaho or his duly appointed and 
qualified deputy shall be attached to the waybill of 
each car of apples shipped from Idaho to Arizona. A 
copy of such certificate shall be immediately mailed to 
the State Entomologist of Arizona when each car is 
shipped. 


Such certificate shall establish the fact that under 
the personal supervision of the quarantine officer of 
the State of Idaho, or his duly appointed and qualified 
deputy all such apples shall be packed in selected 
supervised packing houses, run over standard mechan- 
ical graders, placed in new clean standard apple boxes, 
loaded immediately in clean cars free from all contam- 
inating material and handled in such a manner as not 
to come in contact with alfalfa weevel contaminating 
material at any period after leaving the orchard. 


When cars of potatoes or apples have been loaded 
they shall be immediately closed and sealed by the 
state quarantine officer of the State of Idaho, or his 
duly appointed and qualified deputy with an official 
seal recognized by the State of Idaho, which seal shall 
bear a distinguishing mark or number. This mark or 
number shall be written on the certificate accompanying 
the waybill and on the copy of the certificate mailed to 
the State Entomologist of Arizona. F 


All shipments of potatoes and apples not accom- 
panied by a certificate as herein provided or not 
conforming to these regulations herein provided for 
shall be refused admittance into the State of Arizona 
and the same shall immediately be sent out of the state 
or destroyed at the option and expense of the owner or 
owners, his or their responsible agents. 


‘ad 


All persons, firms or corporations in the State of 
Arizona are prohibited from having possession of, 
transporting, selling or giving away potatoes or apples 

f) introduced into the state in violation of this order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
o> State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BarTuett, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 2 
Mexican Orange Maggot 


In order to prevent the introduction of the Mexican 
Orange Maggot (Anastrepha ludens) into the State 
of Arizona, it is hereby ordered: 


(a) That all persons in the State of Arizona, are 
prohibited from having in their possession, transporting 
or offering for sale the following designated fruits 
grown in the Republic of Mexico or brought into 
Arizona from the Republic of Mexico: 


Oranges Peaches 
Grapefruit Guavas 
Mangoes Plums 


Achras Sapotes 


(b) That all fruit of the kinds designated found 
by any Arizona Crop Pest Inspector shall be imme- 
diately taken in charge by said Inspector and kept in 
such manner as to eliminate danger of the escape of 
this orange pest and within twenty-four hours said 
fruit shall be destroyed or shipped out of the State of 
Arizona at the option of the owner or owners and at 
his or their expense. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are hereby 
repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


{ 
7 


» 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BartLeTt, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 3 
The Grape Mealy Bug—The Grape Phylloxera 


In order to prevent the introduction of the grape 
mealy bug (Pseudococcus maritimus) and to prevent 
the further introduction and dissemination of the 
Grape Phylloxera (Phylloxera vastatrix Planchon) in 
the State of Arizona, it is hereby ordered: 

(a) That the introduction into the State of 
Arizona of rooted grape vines from the State of Cali- 
fornia is hereby prohibited. 

(b) That grape cuttings may be admitted from 
the State of California under the following regulations: 


(1) Grape cuttings shall have been sub- 
merged in water at a temperature between 
127° and 131° Fahrenheit for three to five 
minutes. 


(2) -The shipment shall be accompanied by 
a certificate signed by a regularly appointed 
and duly authorized official of the California 
Department of Agriculture that the regula- 
tions under paragraph (1) have been com- 
plied with. 


(c) That all persons, firms or corporations in the 
State of Arizona are prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away any rooted 
grape vines or grape cuttings introduced into the State 
in violation of this order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 


(Signed) OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 4 
Olive Quarantine 


In order to protect the olive industry of Arizona 
against the introduction into the olive orchards of the 
State of the several insect pests and plant diseases 
known to exist in other olive growing districts, it is 
hereby ordered and declared: 

(a) That the further importation of olive nursery 
stock and rooted cuttings, except as herein provided, 
from other states and from foreign countries is 
prohibited. 

(b) That rooted and unrooted olive cuttings may 
hereafter be imported into the State and provisionally 
released only under quarantine, and planted in loca- 
tions approved by the State Entomologist, and all such 
imported cuttings are subject to final release if found 
free from pests by Arizona inspectors only after the 
expiration of one year from time of importation. 

(ec) That olive nursery stock may be imported 
for experimental purposes by the Arizona Experimental 
Station and by the U. 8. Department of Agriculture 
subject to the regular inspection thereof and under 
conditions approved by the State Entomologist. 

(d) That all persons, corporations and common 
carriers, are hereby prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away rooted olive 
trees grown in or shipped from other states or foreign 
countries except as provided herein. 

All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 

Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 


(Signed) OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


4) 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 5 
General Citrus Quarantine 


In order to prevent the introduction into the 
State of Arizona of pests and diseases dangerous to the 
citrus industry, it is hereby ordered and declared: 


(a) That hereafter the importation into the State 
of Arizona of all citrus fruits, trees, plants, seeds, buds 
and scions from any state or territory of the United 
States, or from any foreign country is prohibited except 
under conditions as authorized by the State Ento- 
mologist. 


(b) That, until further notice, subject to the 
regular inspection as provided by law, citrus fruits, 
grown in the State of California are exempted from 
the provisions of this order. 


(c) Under conditions approved by the State 
Entomologist, citrus trees and budwood for experi- 
mental purposes may be imported from any state by 
the Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station or by 
the U. S. Department of Agriculture. 


(d) That the introduction into the State of 
Arizona of Cape Jessamine (Gardenia jasminoides), 
privets (Ligustrum spp.) and rubber plants (Ficus 
nitida) from North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, 
Tennessee, Arkansas, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, 
Louisiana, Texas, Butte, Yuba, Sutter and Sacramento 
counties, California, and all foreign countries is 
prohibited. 


(e) That the transportation from one county to 
another county within the State of Arizona of citrus 
trees, plants, buds and scions is hereby prohibited, 
except under special authorization by the State 
Entomologist. 


(f) That all persons, firms or corporations in the 
State of Arizona are prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away any of the 
fruits, trees, plants, seeds, buds and scions in violation 
of this quarantine. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartiett, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 5 


Citrus Quarantine 
AMENDMENT NO. 1 


That until further notice, citrus nursery stock 
grown in the county of Imperial, State of California 
will be admitted into Yuma county, Arizona, through 
the City of Yuma as the port of entry for planting 
therein, subject to the following requirements: 


(a) Persons contemplating the importation of, 
or bringing into the County of Yuma, State of Arizona, 
citrus nursery stock grown in California, shall first 
make application to the Arizona Commission of 
Agriculture and Horticulture (State Entomologist) for 
permit, said application to be made on form furnished 
by the Arizona Commission of Agriculture and Horti- 
culture for this purpose and setting forth the following: 
Consignee; shipper; locality where grown; number of 
trees of each species in proposed shipment; name of 
person to whom permit should be sent. 


(b) Upon approval of application a permit shall 
be issued in quadruplicate, one copy (original) to be 
furnished the applicant; one copy to be filed with the 
inspector at Yuma; one copy to the shipper of the trees, 
the same to accompany the way-bill, and the fourth 
copy to be filed in the office of the Entomologist of the 
State of Arizona. Upon receipt of shipment by the 
applicant for permit, his copy of said permit shall be 
presented to the inspecting officer at Yuma for can- 
cellation. 


(c) As a condition of entry, all importations of 
California grown citrus trees offered for entry into the 
State of Arizona, shall be subject to the following: 


1. They shall be completely defoliated. 


2. They shall have been inspected and found to 
be apparently free from dangerous insect 
pests and plant diseases. 


3. They shall have been vacuum fumigated at 
not less than 27’ mercurial vacuum. 


4. A fumigation schedule shall be utilized with 
dosage equalling not less than one ounce 
avoirdupois of sodium cyanide (NaCN) to 
100 cu. ft. of space in the fumigator, said 
schedule to be carried out with proper 
ingredients and in a manner to secure maxi- 
mum generation of available hydrocyanic 
acid gas (HCN). 


5. Fumigation shall cover a period of not 
less than one hour from the time when the 
fumigator has been properly charged and 
zero recorded in the vacuum gauges. 


6. All treatment shall be subject to approval 
of inspecting officer under whose supervision 
the treatment of such shipment is being 
carried out. 


(d) Handling and further disposition of trees after 


treatment consigned to the State of Arizona shall be 


accomplished in such a manner as will prevent their 
reinfestation and also establish their continued identity 
from the time of such treatment until their arrival in 
Arizona. 


(e) Allfumigation plants, which may be operating 
in the treatment of nursery stock for shipment into the 
State of Arizona shall be duly inspected and certified 
to the State Board of Agriculture and Horticulture of 
Arizona by the State Department of Agriculture of 
California, attesting to their condition and ability to 
meet the considerations set forth in these regulations. 


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(f) All vacuum gauges utilized on fumigators 
operating under this regulation shall be of the recording 
type, and charts from the same shall be filed in such 
manner as to be available at any time for inspection 
by the proper authorities. 


(g) The Director of Agriculture of California shall 
file with the State Entomologist of Arizona the names 
of California officials, who will certify shipments of 
trees consigned to Yuma, Arizona. 


(h) The Arizona Commission of Agriculture and 
Horticulture reserves the right to administer such 
supplementary treatment, which in its judgment may 
be considered necessary to safeguard the agricultural 
interests of Arizona, and all costs accruing from such 
treatment shall be considered a proper charge against 
the shipments and shall be accepted as such before 
shipment may be released. 


(i) Nothing in the above regulations shall be 
considered to permit the entrance of citrus trees affected 
by any pests which cannot be destroyed as hereinbe- 
fore set forth. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartuert, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 6 
Sweet Potato Weevil 


In order to prevent the introduction of the sweet 
potato weevil (Cylas formicarius) into the State of 
Arizona, it is hereby ordered and declared that the 
introduction of sweet potato tubers (Ipomoea batatas) 
and parts thereof, sweet potato plants, vines, cuttings, 
draws, slips and morning glories (Ipomoes and Con- 
volvulus spp.) and yams (Dioscorea spp.) into the 
State of Arizona from any district in which the sweet 
potato weevil is known to exist is hereafter prohibited. 


(a) The following territory is hereby designated 
as infested with the sweet potato weevil: The States 
of Florida, Texas and Louisiana; Baldwin, Jefferson 
and Mobile counties in the State of Alabama; Carlton 
county in the State of Georgia; Jackson, Harrison, 
Hancock, Pearl River, and George counties in the 
State of Mississippi; Jackson county in the State of 
Oklahoma. 


(b) Each and every shipment admissible under 
this regulation shail bear an official certificate signed 
by the duly authorized inspection official of the state, 
in which shipment originates establishing the fact 
that all the material contained in the shipment was 
grown, packed and stored in a district free from sweet 
potato weevil. Such certificate shall state the number 
of packages in the shipment, where grown, the name 
and address of the grower, the name and address of 
the shipper, the point of shipment, the terminal point 
of delivery and the name and address of consignee. 


A copy of such certificate shall be mailed by shipper, 
in advance of shipment, to the State Entomologist’s 
office, Phoenix, Arizona. Any and all shipments of the 
articles enumerated in this regulation arriving in Ari- 
zona without the certificate as provided for shall be 
immediately sent out of the state or destroyed at the 
option and expense of the owner or owners, his or 
their responsible agents. 


(c) That all persons, firms or corporations in the 
State of Arizona are prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away any sweet 
potatoes, sweet potato plants or sets introduced into 
the State in violation of this order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are hereby 
repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartuett, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 7 


Seed Cotton and Cotton Seed, 
Cotton Boll Weevil and Pink Bollworm 


In order to prevent the introduction and dissemin- 
ation of the Mexican cotton boll weevil (Anthonomus 
grandis) and varieties thereof, and the pink bollworm 
(Pectinophora gossypiella) into and within the State 
of Arizona, it is hereby ordered and declared: 


(a) That the introduction into the State of 
Arizona of cotton lint, linters, waste, sweepings and 
samples: and of seed cotton, cotton seed, cotton seed 
hulls, cotton ginning and milling machinery, cotton 
bagging, used cotton pickers’ sacks, and all other 
things or materials which have been used in connection 
with growing, harvesting, baling or manufacturing 
cotton lint, or cotton seed from any other state or 
territory of the United States or from any foreign 
country, except as hereinafter provided, is hereby 
prohibited. 


(b) That the importation of corn in the shuck or 
of Spanish moss from any state in which the cotton 
boll weevil exists or may hereafter exist is prohibited. 


(c) That the transportation within the State of 
Arizona of cotton lint, linters, waste, sweepings, and 
samples; and of seed cotton, cotton seed, cotton seed 
hulls, cotton ginning and milling machinery, cotton 
bagging, used cotton pickers’ sacks, and any and all 
other things or material which have been used in con- 
nection with growing, harvesting, baling or manufac- 
turing cotton lint or cotton seed, is hereby prohibited 


except under special authorization by the State Ento- 
mologist of Arizona. 


(d) That persons contemplating the importing or 
bringing into the State of Arizona samples of cotton 
lint from any other state of the United States shall 
first make application to the State Entomologist for a 
permit to do so, stating in the application the name and 
address of the shipper, the locality from which the 
shipment is to be made, the amount of the importation, 
the terminal point of delivery, and the name and 
address of the importer in the State of Arizona to whom 
the permit should be sent. Permits issued by the State 
Entomologist shall specify treatment, which shall be 
given commodity, container or vehicle by consignee as 
a condition of entry of material for which permit is 
requested. 


(e) That it shall be the duty of all common 
carriers to clean and free of cotton seed and seed cotton, 
or parts thereof, or otherwise disinfect, all cars that 
have been used for the transportation of seed cotton, 
lint or cotton seed, or parts thereof, in or through any 
part of the states or counties designated as infested 
with the pink bollworm or Mexican cotton boll weevil 
before said cars enter the State of Arizona. 


(f) Automobiles, automobile trailers, trucks and 
other vehicles from the infested territory arriving in 
Arizona, shall be placed in quarantine by the State 
Entomologist or Crop Pest Inspector until it has been 
determined by inspection that the same is free from 
boll weevil or pink bollworm. 


(g) Baggage, emigrants’ movables, household 
effects, household implements, used farming implements 
and other field appliances imported or brought into the 
State of Arizona by other than common carrier trans- 
portation from the infested territory shall be placed 
in quarantine by the State Entomologist or Crop Pest 
Inspector until it has been determined by inspection 
that the same are free from the Mexican cotton boll 
weevil or pink bollworm. 


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(h) Upon arrival at any common carrier station 
in the State of Arizona from the States of Alabama, 
Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Kansas, Louis- 
iana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Mexico, North 
Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, 
Texas and Virginia of any shipment of emigrants’ 
movables, farming implements, or other field appliances, 
or of used household goods, the same shall be held 
intact by the common carrier agent, and not delivered 
to the consignee, shipper, owner or agent until the 
shipment has been inspected by the State Entomologist 
or his deputies and assistants. 


(i) That all persons, firms or corporations in the 
State of Arizona are prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away any seed cotton 
or cotton seed or other articles introduced into the 
State or transported within the State in violation of 
this order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTUR 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 7 


Seed Cotton and Cotton Seed, Cotton Boll Weevil 
and Pink Bollworm 


AMENDMENT NO. 1 


That until further notice, seed cotton or cotton 
seed, grown in the State of California, will be admitted 
into Arizona subject to the following requirements: 


(a) Persons contemplating the importation of or 
the bringing into the State of Arizona, seed cotton or 
cotton seed grown in California, shall first make appli- 
cation to the Arizona Commission of Agriculture and 
Horticulture (The State Entomologist), State House, 
Phoenix, Arizona, for permit, said application to set 
forth the following: Consignee; name and address of 
shipper; locality where grown, purpose for which it is 
intended; amount of seed cotton or cotton seed in 
proposed shipment and name of person to whom permit 
should be sent. Accompanying the application for 
permit must be a statement signed by the Director 
of Agriculture of the State of California, Sacramento, 
California, that the seed cotton or cotton seed will be 
inspected before shipment by a California plant 
inspector of the California Department of Agriculture, 
and that a certificate of inspection will accompany the 
shipment, or be attached to the waybill, conductors’ 
manifest, memorandum or bill of lading covering the 
shipment. Such certificate shall establish the fact that 
the seed cotton or cotton seed is apparently free from 
dangerous insect pests and plant diseases, set forth the 
locality where the seed cotton or cotton seed com- 
prising the shipment was grown, shall establish the 


fact that the Mexican cotton boll weevil and varieties 
thereof, and the pink boll worm are not known to exist 
in cultivated cotton in the State of California. 


(b) Upon approval of application, a permit shall 
be issued in duplicate, one copy to be furnished the 
applicant, and the other copy to be furnished the 
shipper of the seed, the same to accompany the waybill, 
conductors’ manifest, memorandum or bill of lading 
covering such shipment. Permits issued by the State 
Entomologist shall specify treatment which shall be 
given commodity, container or vehicle by consignee as 
a condition of entry of seed cotton or cotton seed for 
which permit is requested. 


(c) As a condition of entry, all importations of 
California grown seed cotton and cotton seed, offered 
for entry into the State of Arizona shall be subject to 
the following: 


(d) A certificate of inspection signed by the 
inspecting officer of the State Department of Agri- 
culture of California, shall accompany the shipment or 
be attached to the waybill, conductors’ manifest, 
memorandum or bill of lading covering such shipment. 
Such certificate shall set forth the following: locality 
where the seed cotton or cotton seed was grown, its 
destination. That it has been inspected by a competent 
plant inspector of the Department of Agriculture of the 
State of California, and found apparently free from 
dangerous insect pests or plant disease, amount of the 
shipment, give the initials and car number in which it 
is shipped if in carlot. If less than carlot shipment, 
marker of container or containers shall be given, and 
shall establish the fact that the Mexican cotton boll 
weevil and varieties thereof and the pink boll worm are 
not known to exist in the cultivated cotton grown in 
the State of California. A copy of the certificate of 
inspection shall be mailed in advance of the shipment 
to the State Entomologist, State House, Phoenix, 
Arizona. 


(e) The foregoing regulations shall not apply, 
when permission is given by the State Entomologist, to 


ship cotton seed for experimental purposes shipped by 
the U. 8S. Department of Agriculture or the Arizona 
Agricultural Experiment Station. 


(f) That all persons, firms or corporations in the 
State of Arizona are prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away any seed cotton 
or cotton seed or other articles introduced into the 
State or transported within the State in violation of 
this order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 8 
Peach Yellows and Peach Rosette 


In order to prevent the introduction of the peach 
disease known as peach yellows and peach rosette 
into the State of Arizona, it is hereby ordered: 


(a) That the introduction of peach, nectarine or 
apricot trees or cuttings, grafts, scions, buds or pits of 
such trees or of any trees budded or grafted upon peach 
stock or peach roots grown in or shipped from any 
section or state in which either peach yellows or peach 
rosette is known to exist is hereby prohibited. 


(b) That the following is declared to be infested 
territory: The States of Arkansas, Connecticut, Del- 
aware, Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massa- 
chusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Nevada, 
New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Penn- 
sylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Virginia, West 
Virginia, and the Province of Ontario in Canada. 


(c) That this quarantine order shall not apply to 
trees, cuttings, grafts, scions, buds or pits introduced 
for experimental purposes by the United States Depart- 
ment of Agriculture or the Arizona Agricultural 
Experiment Station. 


(d) That all persons, firms or corporations in the 
State of Arizona are hereby prohibited from having 
possession of, transporting, selling or giving away any 
peach, nectarine or apricot trees, or cuttings, grafts, 
scions, buds or pits of such trees in violation of this 
order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


2 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BarTuETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 9 
Date Palm Quarantine 


In order to prevent the further introduction and 
dissemination of the date palm scale insects, the 
parlatoria scale (Parlatoria blanchardii), the marlatt 
scale (Phoenicoccus marlatti), and the fungus 
(Graphiola phoenicis), it is hereby ordered: 


(a) That date palms and date palm offshoots 
grown in the State of Arizona, shall not be moved 
within the State or out of the State until permission 
has been given by the State Entomologist. 


(b) That date palms or date palm offshoots, 
grown outside of the State of Arizona, shall not be 
imported or moved into the State of Arizona until 
permission has been given by the State Entomologist. 


(c) That all persons contemplating the move- 
ment of date palms or date palm offshoots into or 
within the State of Arizona shall make application to 
the State Entomologist for a permit to do so. Said 
application shall be made upon a form obtained from 
the office of the State Entomologist, Phoenix, Arizona. 

(d) That all persons, firms or corporations in the 
State of Arizona are hereby prohibited from having 
possession of, transporting, selling, or giving away any 
date palms or date palm offshoots in violation of 
this order. 

All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are hereby 
repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 


(Signed) OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BartTLeTT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 10 
Strawberry Root Weevils 


In order to prevent the introduction of the insect 
known as strawberry root weevil (Otiorhynchus 
rugifrons, Otiorhynchus ovatus and Otiorhynchus 
sulcatus), into the State of Arizona, it is hereby 
ordered and declared: 


(a) That the strawberry root weevils are estab- 
lished in portions of California, Oregon and Washington. 


(b) That strawberry plants will be admitted from 
the aforementioned states only upon compliance with 
the following conditions: 


Each package in each shipment of strawberry 
plants must bear a certificate signed by a duly author- 
ized representative of the State Department of Agri- 
culture of California, Oregon and Washington stating 
that the plants have been inspected by a duly author- 
ized inspector, giving date of inspection, and that the 
plants were grown in a district free from strawberry 
root weevils. Such certificate must give name of 
grower, name of shipper and locality where grown. 

(ec) That all persons, firms and corporations in 
the State of Arizona are hereby prohibited from having 
possession of transporting, selling or giving away any 
strawberry plants in violation of this order. 

All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 


(Signed) OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BartTLeTtT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 11 
Oriental Fruit Moth 


In order to prevent the introduction of a very 
serious pest, the Oriental Fruit Moth (Laspeyresia 
molesta, Busek), into the State of Arizona, it is hereby 
ordered and declared. 


That the introduction into the State of Arizona of 
all varieties and species, including the ornamental 
flowering forms, of peach, nectarines, almond, apricot, 
plum, cherry, choke-cherry, quince, pear, and apple 
trees or plants or parts thereof including the fresh 
fruits and all barrels, boxes, baskets or any other con- 
tainers that have been used to hold the same from the 
States of Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, 
Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, 
Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, 
Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Caroline, Tennessee, Vir- 
ginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia is 
prohibited. 


That the foregoing may be introduced into Arizona 
for experimental purposes by the University of Arizona 
Experiment Stations and the United States Depart- 
ment of Agriculture subject to the regular inspection 
thereof and under conditions approved by the State 
Entomologist of Arizona. 


That all persons, firms or corporations in the State 
of Arizona are hereby prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away any of the above 
varieties and species, including the ornamental flowering 


forms of peach, nectarine, almond, apricot, plum, 
cherry, choke-cherry, quince, pear, and apple trees or 
plants or parts thereof including the fresh fruits which 
have been introduced into the State of Arizona in 
violation of this order. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 

Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 


(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


& 


STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. BARTLETT 
State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 21 
(Pecan Leaf Case-bearer) 


In order to protect the pecan industry and prevent 
the introduction of the Pecan Leaf Case-Bearer (Acro- 
basis Nebulella Riley,) into the State of Arizona, it is 
hereby ordered and declared. 

That the further introduction of hickory, Japanese 
walnut and pecan trees into the State of Arizona from 
all sources outside of the State of Arizona, except from 
the State of California, is hereby prohibited. 

That the further introduction of hickory, Japanese 
walnut and pecan tree cuttings, grafts, scions and buds 
into the State of Arizona from all sources outside of 
the State of Arizona, except from the State of Cal- 
ifornia, is hereby prohibited except under written 
permit signed by the State Entomologist of Arizona. 

That the foregoing may be introduced into the 
State of Arizona for experimental purposes by the 
University of Arizona Experiment Station and by the 
United States Department of Agriculture subject to 
the regular inspection thereof and under conditions 
approved by the State Entomologist of Arizona. 

That all persons, corporations and common 
carriers, are hereby prohibited from having possession 
of, transporting, selling or giving away any hickory, 
Japanese walnut, pecan trees, cuttings, grafts, scions or 
buds of the same grown outside of the State of Ari izona, 
except as provided herein. 


Adopted and Issued July 1, 1926 
Revised and Issued September 1, 1927 
Effective October 1, 1927 


(Signed) 
OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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STATE OF ARIZONA 
ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE 
AND HORTICULTURE 


Oscar C. Bartiett, Ph. D. 
* State Entomologist 


QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 22 


Quarantine on Account of the Thurberia 
Cotton Boll Weevil 


In order to prevent the dissemination of the 
Thurberia cotton boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis 
thurberiae Pierce) it is hereby ordered and declared 
that: 


(1) Cotton and cotton products, including all 
parts of the cotton plant, seed cotton, cotton lint, 


~ linters, gin waste, and all other forms of cotton lint, 


cottonseed, cottonseed hulls. (2) bagging and other 
containers of raw cotton and raw cotton products; 
(3) railway cars and other vehicles which have been 
used in conveying raw cotton and raw cotton products; 
(4) pillows, quilts, or other articles stuffed or con- 
taminated with seed cotton or cotton seed products; 
(5) farm or other equipment contaminated with 
such products, and (6) the Thurberia plant, includ- 
ing the bolls and all other parts thereof, shall not be 
shipped, offered for shipment to a common carrier, 
received for transportation, or transported by a common 
carrier, or carried, transported, moved, or allowed to 
be moved within the State of Arizona in manner or 
method or under conditions other than those prescribed 
in the rules and regulations hereinafter made and 
amendments thereto: Provided, That the restrictions 
of this quarantine and the rules and regulations 
supplemental thereto are limited to the areas now or 
which may hereafter be designated as infested by the 
Thurberia weevil. 


RULES AND REGULATIONS SUPPLEMENTAL 
TO NOTICE OF QUARANTINE ORDER NO. 22 


Regulation 1. Definitions. 


For the purpose of these regulations the following 
words, names and terms shall be construed, respect- 
ively, to mean: 


(a) Cotton and other articles: (1) Cotton 
and cotton products, including all parts of the cotton 
plant, seed cotton, cotton lint, linters, gin waste, and 
all other forms of cotton lint, cottonseed, and cotton- 
seed hulls; (2) bagging and other containers of raw 
cotton and raw cotton products; (3) railway cars 
and other vehicles which have been used in conveying 
raw cotton and raw cotton products; (4) pillows, 
quilts, or other articles stuffed or contaminated with 
seed cotton or cotton seed products, and (5) farm or 
other equipment contaminated with such products. 


(b) Thurberia plant (wild cotton): Thurberia 
thespesoides Gray, including the bolls or seed pods 
and all other parts of the plant. 


(c) Thurberia weevil: Anthonomus grandis 
thurberiea Pierce. 


(d) Infested area: Those portions of the State 
of Arizona which have been herein designated as 
infested with the Thurberia weevil. 


(e. Inspector: An inspector of the United 
States Department of Agriculture or a _ regularly 
appointed and qualified inspector of the Arizona 
Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture. 


Regulation 2. Infested area. 


In accordance with the first proviso to Notice of 
Quarantine No. 61 (revised), the Secretary of Agricul- 
ture designates as ‘“‘regulated area’’ the counties, or 
portions thereof, of Graham, Cochise, Santa Cruz, 
Pima, and Pinal, of the State of Arizona, embraced 


2 


within the following described boundary line, including 
all cities, towns, townships and other political sub- 
divisions within their limits: 


Beginning at the most southeasterly corner of Green- 
lee County; thence westerly along the most southerly 
line of said County to the most southwesterly corner of 
said County; thence northwesterly along the county 
line of Greenlee and Graham Counties to the point 
where the township line between Township Ten (10) 
South and Township Eleven (11) South as surveyed, or 
as would be if surveyed, intersects, or would intersect, 
the county line between Graham and Greenlee Coun- 
ties; thence west along the said township line between 
Township Ten (10) South and Township Eleven (11) 
South as surveyed, or as would be if surveyed, to the 
point where the said township line intersects, or would 
intersect, the line between the townships in Range 
Twenty-three (23) East and Range Twenty-four (24) 
East; thence north along the township line between the 
townships in Range Twenty-three (23) Kast and Range 
Twenty-four (24) East as surveyed, or as would be if 
surveyed, to the point where the said township line 
intersects, or would intersect, the township line between 
Township Six (6) South and Township Seven (7) South; 
thence west along the said township line between 
Township Six (6) South and Township Seven (7) South 
as surveyed, or as would be if surveyed, to the point 
where the said township line intersects, or would 
intersect, the line between the townships in Range 
Eight (8) East and Range Nine (9) East; thence south 
along the township line between the townships in 
Range Hight (8) East and Range Nine (9) East as 
surveyed, or as would be if surveyed, to the point 
where the said township line intersects, or would 
intersect, the township line between Township Eight 
(8) South and Township Nine (9) South; thence west 
along the township line between Township Eight (8) 
South and Township Nine (9) South as surveyed, or as 
would be if surveyed, to the point where the said 
township line intersects, or would intersect, the line 
between the townships in Range Five (5) East and 


3 


Range Six (6) East; thence south along the township 
line between the townships in Range Five (5) East 
and Range Six (6) East as surveyed, or as would be if 
surveyed, to the point where the said township line 
intersects, or would intersect, the boundary line between 
Pima County and the Republic of Mexico thence 
southeasterly and easterly along the boundary line 
between the State of Arizona and the Republic of 
Mexico to the point where the said boundary line 
intersects the boundary line between the States of 
New Mexico and Arizona; thence northerly along the 
boundary line between the States of New Mexico and 
Arizona to the point of beginning. 


All townships, township lines and ranges referred 
to in the above described area are of the Gila and 
Salt River base and meridian. 


Regulation 3. Extension or reduction of infested areas. 


The infested area designated in Regulation 2 may 
be extended or reduced as may be found advisable. 
Due notice of any extension or reduction and the areas 
affected thereby will be given in writing to the trans- 
portation companies doing business in or through the 
State of Arizona and by publication in a newspaper 
selected within the said State. 


Regulation 4. Control of movement of cotton and 
other articles. 


(a) The movement of cotton lint, including 
linters, gin waste and all other forms of cotton lint and 
samples, grown in an infested area will not be allowed 
unless and until such cotton lint, linters, gin waste and 
all other forms of cotton lint, including samples, have 
been disinfected or treated under the direction of, and 
satisfactory to, an inspector of the United States 
Department of Agriculture or a regularly appointed 
and qualified inspector of the Arizona Commission of 
Agriculture and Horticulture and under special author- 
ization from the State Entomologist of Arizona. 


4 


(b) The movement of baled cotton lint grown 
outside of, but concentrated within, an infested area 
may be allowed under permit, and upon compliance 
with the conditions prescribed in such permit. 


(c) The movement of seed cotton, cottonseed, 
cottonseed hulls, and the stalk and other parts of the 
cotton plant from an infested area is prohibited. 


(d) The movement under permit from an infested 
area of; (1) bagging and other containers of raw 
cotton and raw cotton products; (2) railway cars 
and other vehicles which have been used in conveying 
raw cotton and raw cotton products; (3) pillows, 
quilts, or other articles stuffed or contaminated with 
seed cotton or cotton seed products, and (4) farm and 
other equipment contaminated with such products, 
will be authorized upon compliance with the conditions 
to be prescribed in the permit. 


Regulation 5. Inspection and certification. 


Cotton and other articles the interstate movement 
of which is permitted under Regulation 4 shall not be 
moved or allowed to be moved until such products 
have been inspected and certified by the United States 
Department of Agriculture or a regularly appointed and 
qualified inspector under the direction of the State 
Entomologist of Arizona. 


Regulation 6. Marking and certification. 


Cotton and other articles the movement of which 
is permitted under Regulation 4 shall be subject to such 
marking and labeling as may be required by the in- 
spector of the United States Department of Agriculture 
or copies of the permit required by Regulation 4 must 
be attached to the waybills, conductors’ manifests, 
memoranda, or bill of lading covering such shipments. 
In the case of lint, linters, and bagging or other con- 
tainers the bales or other parcels of such materials 
shall be plainly marked with the name and address of 
the shipper and the name and address of the consignee. 


5 


Containers of cottonseed hulls, will not be required to 
be marked, but copies of the permit must be attached 
to the waybills, conductors’ manifests, memoranda, or 
bills of lading covering such shipments. 


Regulation 7. Conditions governing inspection and 
issuance of certificates and permits. 


Persons intending to move or allow to be moved 
cotton or other articles for which certificates of inspec- 
tion or permits are required by these regulations will 
make application therefor as far as possible in advance 
of the probable date of shipment. Applications should 
show the nature and quantity of the articles which it 
is proposed to move, together with their exact location, 
and, if practicable, the contemplated date of shipment. 
All charges for storage, cartage, and labor incident to 
inspection, other than the services of inspectors, shall 
be paid by the shipper. Applications for inspection 
and issuance of certificates and permits must contain 
the names and addresses of the consignors and con- 
signees and should be made to the office of the Federal 
Horticultural Board, Tucson, Arizona, or to the office 
of the District Entomologist, Tucson, Arizona. 


Regulation 8. Compliance with these regulations a 
condition of acceptance for movement of the restricted 
articles by common carriers. 


Transportation companies and other common 
carriers shall not accept or move intrastate from within 
the infested and regulated areas any of the articles 
covered by this quarantine other than in compliance 
with these regulations. 


Regulation 9. Cleaning of railway cars and other 
vehicles and materials required before moving in- 
terstate. 


Railway cars and other vehicles, farm household 
goods, and farm equipment, covered by these regula- 
tions, or any other articles which may hereafter be 
made subject thereto, and originating within the 


6 


quarantined and regulated areas, shall not be moved 
or allowed to move unless the same shall have been 
thoroughly cleaned or disinfected at the point of 
origin or shipment to the satisfaction of an inspector of 
the United States Department of Agriculture. 


Regulation 10. Shipment by the United States Depart- 
ment of Agriculture or the Arizona Agricultural Ex- 
periment Station. 


This quarantine shall not apply to the movement 
by either of the above of cotton and other articles 
specified therein when intended for experimental or 
scientific purposes. 


All gins within infested areas will be required to 
be equipped with a heating chamber or sterilizing 
apparatus which will give the seed as discharged a 
temperature of at least 145° Fahrenheit. 


All quarantine orders and parts of quarantine 
orders in conflict with this quarantine order are 
hereby repealed. 


Revised and Adopted December 10, 1927. 
(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


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> SEED LAWS 


Rules and Regulations 
; Applying in the 
®) STATE OF ARIZONA 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


PHOENIX, ARIZONA 


ARIZONA COMMISSION 
OF 
AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE 


OFFICE OF STATE ENTOMOLOGIST 


9g Published December 10, 1927 


UNIFORM SEED LAW 


AN ACT 

TO REGULATE THE SALE, OFFERING, OR 
EXPOSING FOR SALE AND THE IMPORT- 
ING OF FIELD AND GARDEN SEED; TO 
PROVIDE FOR THE TESTING OF SUCH 
SEEDS; TO MAKE AN APPROPRIATION FOR 
CARRYING OUT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS 
ACT; TO PROVIDE A PENALTY FOR ITS 
VIOLATION; AND TO REPEAL ALL ACTS OR 
He OF ACTS IN CONFLICT WITH THIS 
ACT. 


Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona: 


Section 1. The term “Agricultural seeds’ or 
‘“‘Agricultural Seed’? as used in this Act shall be 
defined as the seeds of Canada Blue Grass, Kentucky 
Blue Grass, Brome Grass, Fescues, Millets, Tall 
Meadow Oat Grass, Orchard Grass, Red Top, Italian 
Rye Grass, Timothy, Chilean, Alfalfa, Peruvian Alfalfa, 
Alsike Clover, Crimson Clover, Sweet Clover, Sour 
Clover, White Clover, Kafir, Milo, Hegari, Feterita, 
other sorghums, Sudan Grass, Cotton seed, Peas, 
Cowpeas, Beans, Soy Beans, Vetches, and other grass 
and forage plants, Buckwheat, Flax, Rape, Barley, 
Wheat, Oats, Rye, Field Corn, and other cereals, which 
are sold, offered or exposed for sale within the State 
for seeding purposes within the State. 


Label Requirements of Agricultural Seed 


Section 2. Every lot of Agricultural Seed as 
defined in Section 1 of this Act, except as herein other- 
wise provided, when in bulk packages or other con- 
tainers of ten pounds or more, shall have affixed thereto, 
in a conspicuous place, on the exterior of the container 
of such agricultural seeds, a plainly written or printed 
tag or label in the English language stating: 


(a) Commonly accepted name and variety of such 
Agricultural seeds. 


2 


& 


(b) The approximate total percentage, by weight, 
of purity, meaning the freedom of such agricultural 
seeds from inert matter and from other seeds distin- 
guishable by their appearance. 


(c) The total percentage, by weight, of weed 
seeds; the term ‘‘weed seeds’’ as herein used being 
defined as the noxious weed seeds listed in Section two, 
sub-division (d) and all seeds not listed in Section one 
as agricultural seeds. 


(d) The name of each kind of the seed or bulblets 
of the following named noxious weeds which are 
present, singly or collectively, as following: (1) in 
excess of one seed or bulblet in each five (5) grams of 
Timothy, Red Top, Tall Meadow Oats Grass, Orchard 
Grass, Canada Blue Grass, Kentucky Blue Grass, 
Fescues, Brome Grass, Rye Grass, Clover, Sweet 
Clover, Sour Clover, Chilean Alfalfa, Peruvian Alfalfa, 
and all other Clovers and grasses not otherwise class- 
ified: (two) one in twenty-five (25) grams of Millet, 
Rape, Flax, Sweet Sorghums, and other seeds not 
specified in clauses numbered (1) and (3) of this sub- 
section; (three) one in one hundred (100) grams of 
Wheat, Oats, Rye, Barley, Buckwheat, Vetches, Kafir, 
Milo, Hegari, Feterita, and other seeds as large or 
larger than Wheat: for the purpose of this Act, the 
following being defined as noxious weeds: Dodgers, 
Russian Thistle, Johnson Grass, Bermuda Grass, 
Florida Nut Grass, Wild Mustard, Careless Weed, 
Wild Oats, Lambs Quarter, Wild Barley, Rag Weed, 
and any of the species of weeds commonly called 
Burr Grasses. 


(e) The approximate percentage of germination of 
such agricultural seeds together with the month and 
year seeds were tested, provided that the Arizona 
Agricultural Experiment Station shall test and may 
publish the results of such tests as herein provided 
together with the month and year such tests were 
made, including the date of test as shown on the label. 


(f) The full name and address of the vendor of 
such agricultural seeds. 


3 


(g) Name of the state where such seeds were 
grown, and if in Arizona, the locality, and if this is 
unknown, a statement to that effect. 


Label Requirements of Seed Mixtures 


Section 3. Mixtures of Clover, Timothy and 
Clover, or other grasses or any other agricultural seeds 
or varieties of agricultural seed when sold, offered or 
exposed for sale as mixtures in lots of two (2) pounds or 
more shall have affixed thereto, in a conspicuous place 
on the exterior of the container of such mixture of 
seeds, a plainly written or printed tag or label, in the 
English language, stating: 


(a) That such seeds is a mixture. 


(b) The name and approximate percentage, by 
weight, of each kind or variety of agricultural seed 
present in such mixture in excess of five (5) per cent, 
by weight, of the total mixture. 


(c) Approximate percentage, by weight, of weed 
seeds as determined in Section Two (2), of this Act. 


(d) The name of each kind of seed or bulblet of 
the noxious weeds listed in Section Two (2), subdivi- 
sion (d) of this Act, which are present singly or col- 
lectively in excess of one seed or bulblet in each fifteen 
grams. 


(e) The approximate percentage of germination of 
such seed mixtures together with the month and year 
said seeds were tested, provided that the said Arizona 
Agricultural Experiment Station shall test and may pub- 
lish the results of such tests as herein provided together 
with the month and year such tests were made including 
the date of test shown on the label. 


(f{) Full name and address of the vendor of such 
mixtures. 


Exemptions 
Section 4. Agricultural seeds or mixtures of same 
shall be exempt from the provisions of this Act: 
4 


ol 


») 


(a) When possessed, exposed for sale, or sold, for 
food purposes only. 


_(b) When sold to merchants to be recleaned before 
being sold or exposed for sale for seeding purposes. 


(c) When in store for purposes of recleaning. 


(d) Agricultural seeds grown and sold by the 
grower thereof on his own premises; provided, however, 
that said grower shall be responsible under this Act for 
any representations he shall make in the sale of such 
agricultural seeds; and further provided that if such 
agricultural seeds shall be advertised for sale or shall 
be delivered through a common earrier, then the 
grower as a seller, shall be deemed to be a vendor, and 
said seed and seller shall be subject to all the require- 
ments of this Act. Provided, that nothing in this 
sub-division (d) shall be interpreted as exempting any 
such grower from full liability in case of the sale of 
agricultural seeds containing any noxious weeds for- 
bidden by law to be sold in Arizona. 


Duties and Authority of Enforcing Agency 


Section 5. The duty of enforcing this Act, and 
carrying out its provisions and requirements shall be 
vested in the Arizona Commission of Agriculture and 
Horticulture. The said Commission, upon notice to 
the seed trade of this State, through the Agricultural 
bulletins of the Commission and otherwise, shall be 
empowered to adopt such reasonable rules and regula- 
tions as may be necessary to secure the efficient en- 
forcement of this Act; Provided, further, that the said 
Commission is authorized to assign any of its members 
or employees without additional salary to aid in the 
administration of this Act, and is further empowered to 
secure the services of a seed commissioner and other 
necessary employees and to designate reasonable 
renumeration therefor for the proper enforcement and 
carrying out of the provisions of this Act. It shall be 
the duty of said Commission, within its discretion and 
appropriations, to publish or cause to be published 


5 


the results of the examination, analysis, and test 
of any sample or samples of agricultural seeds or 
mixture of such seeds together with any other infor- 
mation said Commission may find advisable. 


The Arizona Agricultural Experiment Station is 
hereby empowered to equip and maintain a seed testing 
laboratory with necessary equipment for identifying 
and testing seed. It shall be the duty of the Experiment 
Station to test any and all samples submitted to it by 
the said Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture 
when such tests shall be necessary for the proper 
enforcement of the provisions of this Act. 


Inspection, Sampling and Testing 


Section 6. It shall be the duty of said Commission 
by its authorized agents to inspect, and examine, and 
when necessary to cause to be made by the Arizona 
Agricultural Experiment Station an analysis or test of 
any agricultural seeds sold, exposed, or offered for sale 
within this State for seeding purposes within this 
State, at such time and place and to such an extent as 
said Commission shall determine. The Commission or 
its agents shall have free access at all reasonable hours 
to all premises or structures; to make examinations of 
any such agricultural seeds, whether such seeds are 
upon the premises of the owner or consignee of such 
seeds, on the premises or in the possession of any 
warehouse, elevator, railway, steamship company, 
electric line, automobile, truck or other means of 
transportation or storage, and said Commission is 
hereby given authority in person or by its agents, upon 
notice to the dealer, his agent, or the representative of 
any warehouse, elevator, railway, or steamship com- 
pany, electric line, automobile, truck, or other means 
of transportation or storage, if present, to take for 
analysis a composite sample of such agricultural seed. 
Said samples shall be thoroughly mixed, and two 
official samples taken therefrom. Each official sample 
shall be securely sealed. One of the official samples 
shall be furnished to the vendor of the party in interest 


6 


9) 


#1) 


in person, if present, and if not present shall be promptly 
forwarded to the shipper or owner and the other retained 
by the said Commission or its agents for analysis. In 
case a sample drawn as provided herein upon test or 
analysis is found to fall below the statement on the tag 
or label attached to the lot from which said sample was 
secured, or to violate any of the provisions of this Act, 
the vendor or consignee of such lot of seed shall be 
notified and a copy of said notice mailed to the person, 
firm, or corporation whose tag or label was found 
affixed thereto. 


Violations Defined 


Section 7. It shall be unlawful for any firm, 
person or corporation to sell, offer or expose for sale 
within this State any agricultural seeds or mixtures of 
agricultural seeds, as defined in this Act, for seeding 
purposes within this State without complying with 
the requirements of this Act; or to falsely mark or 
label any agricultural seeds; or to interfere in any way 
with the said Commission or its agents in the discharge 
of the duties herein named. 


Violations and Prosecutions 


Section 8. Every person violating any provision 
of this Act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, 
and upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned in the 
County Jail for not less than ten days nor more than 
two years or fined not less than twenty-five dollars, nor 
more than three hundred dollars for each offense, and 
if the said Commission shall find, upon examination, 
analysis, or test, that any person, firm, or corporation, 
has violated any of the provisions of this Act, the 
Commission may institute proceedings in the court of 
competent jurisdiction to have such person, firm or 
corporation convicted therefor, or the said Commission 
in its discretion may report the results of such examina- 
tion to the Attorney General, together with the sworn 
statement of the analyst, duly acknowledged and such 
other evidence of said violation of said Commission or 
its agents shall deem necessary. Provided, however, 


7 


that no prosecution under the Act shall be instituted 
except in the manner following: When the said Com- 
mission or its agents find that the Act has been violated 
they shall give notice to the person, firm, or corporation 
in whose possession the seed was found, designating a 
time and place for a hearing before an agent, officer, or 
member of said Commission. This hearing shall be 
private, and the person, firm or corporation involved 
shall have the right to introduce evidence, either in 
person, by agent, or by attorney. If after said hearing, 
or without said hearing in case said person, firm, or 
corporation fails or refuses to appear in person or by 
agent or by attorney, the said Commission decides the 
evidence warrants prosecution, the Commission shall 
proceed as herein provided. Any evidence of facts 
incident to the alleged violation shall be submitted by 
the said Commission to the Attorney General of 
Arizona. It shall be the duty of the Attorney General 
(or in his discretion he may act through the prosecuting 
attorney of any county or the city attorney of any 
city in which formal complaint arises) to file proceed- 
ings at once against the person, or persons, firm or 
corporation charged with such violation. Provided, 
further, that it shall be the duty of the prosecuting 
attorney of any county or the city attorney of any 
city in which formal complaint arises to file proceedings 
under this Act. In any prosecutions arising from this 
Act, the analysis or test by the Arizona Agricultural 
Experiment Station shall be final evidence of the true 
nature of such seeds. 


Provisions for Free Tests 


Section 9. Any citizen of this State shall have 
the privilege of submitting to the Arizona Agricultural 
Experiment Station samples of agricultural seeds for 
tests and analysis, subject to such rules and regulations 
as may be adopted by said Experiment Station. 
Provided, that said Experiment Station may by such 
regulations fix the maximum number of samples that 
may be tested free of charge for any one citizen in any 
one period of time, and fix charges for tests of samples 


8 


7) 


0 


in excess of those tested free of charge. Any such fees 
collected for testing seeds shall be deposited in the 
State Treasury according to law as an emergency seed 
testing fund, available as appropriated only when the 
regular seed law appropriations shall have been 
exhausted. 


Section 19. Be it further enacted that this Act 
shall be known as the ‘‘ Uniform Seed Law’’ and shall 
take effect from and after July 1, 1921. 


Section 11. There is hereby appropriated from 
the State Treasury, out of any moneys not otherwise 
appropriated, One ‘Thousand ($1,000) Dollars, for the 
equipment of a seed testing laboratory by the Arizona 
Agricultural Experiment Station and for defraying 
expenses incident to seed testing authorized by this 
Act, and the State Auditor is hereby authorized to 
draw warrants on the fund hereby appropriated on the 
order of the director of the Arizona Agricultural 
Experiment Station. 


Section 12. All acts and parts of acts in conflict 
with this Act are hereby repealed. 


Approved March 19th, 1921. 


UNIFORM SEED LAW REGULATIONS 


Purity or germination tests or both will be made 
at the owner’s request for any person residing in the 
State of Arizona, or for any firm incorporated in the 
State of Arizona. 


Six samples of agricultural seeds, as defined under 
the Arizona Seed Law, will be tested free of charge in 
any one calendar month or a maximum of twelve 
samples in the calendar year. 


9 


A fee of twenty-five cents will be charged for each 
purity test in excess of this maximum. 


A fee of twenty-five cents will be charged for each 
germination test in excess of this maximum. 


A fee of fifty cents will be charged for each germina- 
tion and test in excess of this maximum. 


Charges for germination and purity tests of ‘‘seed 
mixtures’’ will be based upon actual time used in 
making such tests, the rate of charge being one dollar 
per hour. 


Money in payment for seed testing work should be 
remitted by postoffice or express money order at the 
time the sample is forwarded for testing, and should 
be made payable to the University of Arizona. Coins 
or stamps should not be sent, as they are likely to be 
lost in transit. 


Samples must be of sufficient size and so taken as 
fairly to represent the entire lot of seed. Seeds have a 
tendency during transportation to settle into more or 
less definite layers, according to size and density. For 
this reason, when samples are taken from a bag or 
other container, either the contents of the container 
should be emptied and thoroughly mixed, or a sampling 
device used in order to obtain the seed from the top, 
middle and bottom. 


The minimum weight of seed sent should not be 
less than: One ounce of timothy, red top, tall meadow 
oats grass, orchard grass, Canada blue grass, Kentucky 
blue grass, fescues, brome grass, rye grass, sweet clover, 
clover, sour clover, alfalfa, and all other clovers and 
grasses not otherwise classified; two ounces of millet, 
rape, flax, sweet sorghum, and seeds of like size; five 
ounces of wheat, oats, barley, rye, buck-wheat, vetches, 
kafir, milo, hegari, feterita, and other seeds as large as 
wheat; one and one-half pounds of cotton, cowpeas, 
peas, beans, soy beans, corn, and seeds of similar or 
larger size. 


10 


é 


9) 


¢) 


The name of the University, the Agricultural 
Experiment Station, or official doing the testing must 
not be used for advertising purposes in connection with 
any seed sold or offered for sale. 


The University of Arizona through its Agricultural 
Experiment Station is required by law to make germi- 
nation tests of all agricultural seeds sold for planting 
purposes in bulk or in containers of ten pounds or more, 
and all samples of mixed agricultural seeds in bulk or in 
containers of two pounds or more. 


Exceptions to this regulation are enumerated in 
Section 4 of the Arizona Seed Law. 


The dealer or vendor may make his own purity 
tests if he sees fit to do so. 


In making purity tests the minimum quantities 
used should not be less than five grams of timothy, 
red top, tall meadow oats grass, orchard grass, Canada 
blue grass, fescues, brome grass, rye grass, clover, 
sweet clover, sour clover, alfalfa, and all other clovers 
and grasses not otherwise classified; twenty-five grams 
of millet, rape, flax, sweet sorghums, and other seeds 
of like size; one hundred grams of wheat, oats, rye, 
barley, buckwheat, vetches, kafir, milo, hegari, feterita, 
and other seeds as large as wheat; five hundred grams 
of cotton, cowpeas, peas, beans, soybeans, corn, and 
seeds of similar or large size. 


Purity tests should be made by weight and the 
material separated into pure seed, other agricultural 
seeds, inert matter, and weed seeds. The percentage 
by weight of pure seed, inert matter, and obnoxious 
weed seeds as defined in Section 2, Subdivision (c) of 
the Arizona Seed Law, must appear upon the label. 


Section 4, Subdivision (d), stipulates that the 
grower must assume liability in the case of the sale of 
agricultural seeds containing any noxious weed seeds 
forbidden by law to be sold in Arizona. Chapter 65 of 
the Session Laws of 1913 contain the regulations 


11 


relating to the sale of noxious weed seeds. The sale of 
Johnson grass, Canadian thistle, Russian thistle, 
Scotch thistle, Bull thistle, SORA MES and burdock 
is prohibited. 


Adopted December 10, 1927. 


(Signed) 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, 
State Entomologist 


12 


° 


APIARY LAWS 


Rules and Regulations 


Applying in the 
STATE OF ARIZONA 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


PHOENIX, ARIZONA 


ARIZONA COMMISSION 
OF 
AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE 


PHOENIX, ARIZONA 


OFFICE OF STATE ENTOMOLOGIST 


REVISED JUNE 1, 1924 


Published December 10, 1927 


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HOUSE BILL NO. 89 


An Act 


TO PREVENT THE INTRODUCTION INTO 
AND DISSEMINATION WITHIN THE STATE 
OF ARIZONA OF CONTAGIOUS AND INFEC- 
TIOUS DISEASES OF HONEY BEES; PRO- 
VIDING FOR THE ERADICATION OF BEE 
DISEASES; AUTHORIZING THE ARIZONA 
COMMISSION OF AGRICULTURE AND HOR- 
TICULTURE TO MAKE RULES AND REGULA- 
TIONS FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROVIS- 
IONS OF THIS ACT; PRESCRIBING A PEN- 
ALTY FOR VIOLATIONS, AND REPEALING 
CHAPTER 58, LAWS 1913. 


BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE 
OF THE STATE OF ARIZONA: 


Section 1. All honey bees shipped or moved into 
the State of Arizona shall be accompanied by a cer- 
tificate of inspection signed by a duly authorized official 
of the State or county from which such bees are shipped 
or moved. Such certificate shall certify to the apparent 
freedom of the bees, and their combs and hives, from 
contagious and infectious diseases and must be based 
upon an actual inspection of the bees themselves 
within a period of sixty (60) days preceding shipment 
provided, that when honey bees are to be shipped into 
this State from other States or countries wherein no 
official Apiary Inspector or State Entomologist is 
available, the Arizona Commission of Agriculture and 
Horticulture, through its chief executive officer, may 
issue permit for such shipment upon presentation of 
suitable evidence showing such bees to be free from 
disease; and provided, further, that the provisions of 
this section shall not apply to shipments of live bees 
in wire cages, when without combs or honey. 


Section 2. The Arizona Commission of Agri- 
culture and Horticulture, created by Chapter 137, 


5 
oO 


Laws of Arizona, 1919, shall appoint an Apiary In- 
spector, who must be qualified by scientific training 
and practical experience in beekeeping, and shall have — 
full plenary power to deal with American and European 
foul-brood and all other contagious or infectious 
diseases of honey bees, which, in its opiion, may be 
prevented, and controlled or eradicated, and shall have 
full power and is hereby authorized to make, promul- 
gate and enforce such rules, ordinances and regulations 
and to do and perform such acts, through its agents or 
otherwise, as in its judgment) may be necessary to con- 
trol, eradicate or prevent the introduction, spread or 
dissemination of any and all contagious diseases of 
honey bees as far as may be possible and all such rules, 
ordinances and regulations of said commission shall 
have the force and effect of law. 


Section 3. The Arizona Commission of Agricul- 
ture and Horticulture, its agents and employees are 
hereby authorized and it is their duty whenever the 
occasion may arise, to enter in and upon any premises, 
building or place for the purpose of inspecting any 
honey bees or beekeeping fixtures or appliances therein 
or thought to be therein, to determine whether said 
bees or fixtures are infected with any contagious or 
infectious disease or which they may have reason to 
believe has been or are being transported in violation 
of any of the provisions of this Act. 


The said Commission, through its agents or em- 
ployees, may require the removal from this State of 
any honey bees or beekeeping fixtures, which have 
been brought into the State in violation of this Act, or 
if finding any honey bees or fixtures infected with any 
contagious or infectious disease or if finding that such 
bees or fixtures have been exposed to danger or infec- 
tion by such diseases may require the destruction, 
treatment or disinfection of such infected or exposed 
bees, hives, fixtures or appliances. 


Section 4. The Apiary Inspector shall annually 
make or cause to be made through his deputies, a full 
inspection of all the apiaries in the State, and such 


d 


supplementary inspection of apiaries as may be nec- 
essary to discover and suppress all bee disease of a 
contagious nature. All inspection of bees shall be made 
during the breeding season and during a honey flow. 


Immediately upon the discovery of such foul brood 
the inspector of apiaries shall inspect or cause to be 
inspected all apiaries within a radius of three miles of 
the infected apiary. Immediately after such inspec- 
tion, said Inspector shall quarantine or cause to be 
quarantined the entire district, comprising all apiaries 
within a radius of three miles of any infected apiary 
included in the inspected territory. And no bees shall 
be moved into or out of said quarantine district without 
written permit from the Inspector of Apiaries. Such 
quarantined district shall exist until removed by said 
Inspector. 


If upon subsequent inspection, the disease is still 
found to exist in the apiary or colony, the Inspector of 
Apiaries, or his deputies, shall cause the diseased 
colonies to be destroyed by burning same to prevent 
the spread of the disease. 


Section 5. The shipment or movement into this 
State of any used or second-hand hives, honey combs, 
frames or other beekeeping fixtures is hereby prohib- 
ited except under such rules and regulations as may be 
prescribed by the Arizona Commission of Agriculture 
and Horticulture in accordance with Section 2 of 
this Act. 


Section 6. Any person, firm or corporation violat- 
ing any of the provisions of this Act or of the rules or 
regulations of the Arizona Commission of Agriculture 
and Horticulture adopted in accordance with the 
provisions of this Act shall be deemed guilty of a 
misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be 
punishable by a fine of not less than Fifty ($50.00) 
Dollars nor more than One Hundred ($100.00) Dollars 
or by imprisonment for a period of not less than thirty 
(30) days or more than sixty (60) days, or by both 
fine and imprisonment. 


5 


Section 7. Chapter 58, Laws 1913 and all laws 
and parts of laws inconsistent with the provisions of 
this Act are hereby repealed. 


Approved March 14th, 1921. 


NOTICE OF QUARANTINE 


ARIZONA APIARIES INFESTED WITH 
FOUL-BROOD PLACED UNDER 
QUARANTINE 


Iiffective on and after April 1, 1922 


In accordance with the provisions of Chapter 84, 
Session Laws of Arizona, approved March 14th, 1921, 
a quarantine is hereby placed by the Arizona Com- 
mission of Agriculture and Horticulture on all apiaries, 
beeyards and colonies of bees, within this State, wherein 
American foulbrood, European foulbrood or other 
contagious or infectious diseases of honey bees are 
known to exist and hereafter such quarantine shall 
become effective upon all apiaries, beeyards or colonies 
of bees wherein American foulbrood, European foul- 
brood or other contagious or infectious diseases are 
discovered. ‘The removal of any and all colonies of 
bees, queen bees, nuclei, combs, honey, or any other 
bee products, equipment or material from such diseased 
and quarantined apiaries is hereby prohibited until 
such time as the Arizona Commission of Agriculture 
and Horticulture shall have determined and declared 
that the disease is apparently eradicated from such 
diseased or infected apiary. ‘The movement of bee 
hives, frames, supers, extractors and other mechanical 
equipment from apiaries under quarantine as aforesaid 
is hereby prohibited except when such equipment is 
first disinfected under the supervision of an agent of 
the Commission. 


OUTLINE OF THE APIARY 
INSPECTION LAW 


> 1. THE CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION, 
signed by an authorized official, attached to each 
shipment of honey bees (when combs or honey are 
included) into the State of Arizona. 


The certificate shall: 


(a) Be based on actual inspection within sixty 
days. 


(b) Certify to the freedom of bees, combs, and 
honey from contagious or infectious disease. 


Permits may be issued by the State Entomologist: 


(a) On presentation of suitable evidence of the 
freedom of the material from disease. 


2. INSPECTOR OF APIARIES. 


(a) Appointed by the Arizona Commission of 
Agriculture and Horticulture. 


oo (b) Qualifications defined. 
(1) Seientific training in Agriculture. 


(2) Practical experience in beekeeping. 


(ec) Duties: 


(1) Plenary (absolute) power to deal with 
foulbrood and other infectious diseases of 
bees in the state. 


(2) To make, promulgate, and enforce any 
ia rules, ordinances, or regulations (which have 
> the force and effect of law) to control, eradi- 


7 


cate, or prevent the introduction into the 
state of any infectious or contagious disease of 
honey bees. 


3. THE ARIZONA COMMISSION OF AGRI- 
CULTURE & HORTICULTURE IS AUTHORIZED: 


(a) To enter for inspection any place where 
bees and apiary supplies are kept, thought to 
be kept, are being transported, or are believed 
to have been. 


(b) To use means to determine whether 
material has been transported in violation of 
the law. 


(ec) To require removal from Arizona any bees 
or supplies brought into the State in violation 
of the law. 


(d) To require destruction, treatment, or dis- 
infection of any bees, honey, any bee material, 
products, equipment or apiary supplies found 
to be infected with any infectious disease or 
to have been exposed to infection. 


4. ANNUAL INSPECTION AND TREAT- 
MENT OF INFECTIONS FOUND: 


(a) Full inspection of all apiaries of the State 
by the State Inspector or his Deputies an- 
nually, and supplementary inspection nec- 
essary to care for disease. 


(b) Inspection must be done during breeding 
season and during a honey flow. 
(c) Action on discovery of foulbrood: 


(1) Inspection of all apiaries within three 
miles of the known infection by the Inspector. 


(2) Quarantine placed over all  apiaries 
within a radius of three miles of the infected 
territory. 


8 


(3) Quarantine requires a permit in writing 
for any movement of bees into or out of or 
within the area. 


(4) Quarantine Area shall exist until removed 
by the Inspector of Apiaries. 
(d) Subsequent inspection of foulbrood area: 


Finding of the persistance of the disease 
calls for burning the diseased colonies, hives, 
honey and other infected bee material, 
products or supplies. 


5. SHIPMENT OR MOVEMENT OF SECOND 
HAND APIARY MATERIAL INTO ARIZONA: 


(a) Prohibited. 


(b) May enter under rules of the Commission 
of Agriculture. 


6. PENAL SECTION: 


(a) Any person, firm, or corporation violating 
any provisions of this act is guilty of a 
misdemeanor. 

(b) Fines and Imprisonment: 

(1) Not less than $50.00 nor more than 
$100.00. 

(2) Not less than 30 days nor more than 
60 days imprisonment. 


7. REPEAL OF ALL CONFLICTING ACTS. 
INDEX TO APIARY RULES 


(A) General rules for all beekeepers: 

Rule 1. The hive. 

Rule 2. The location. 

Rule 3. Notice and action in case of inaccessibility. 
Rule 4. Assistance for Inspector. 


9 


(B) Movement or transportation of bees and 
apiary supplies: 
(1) INTERSTATE SHIPMENTS 
Rule 5. Certificate of release. € 
Rule 6. Shipment defined. 
Rule 7. Outline of the Certificate of Inspection. 
Rule 8. Queen bees and pound packages. 
Rule 9. Brood and honey. 
Rule 10. Used Apiary Supplies. 


Rule 11. Disposal of shipments without Cer- 
tificates of Inspection. 


Rule 12. Isle of Wight Disease. 


(2) MOVEMENT WITHIN THE STATE > 
Rule 13. Permit for gift, sale or movement of bees. 6 
Rule 14. Conditions for issuing permits. 

Rule 15. Application for permit. 


-(C). Rules Governing the Quarantined Area: 

Rule 16. The quarantine. 

Rule 17. Inspection within. 

Rule 18. Extraction. 

Rule 19. Eradication work. 

Rule 20. Movement of bees and matertal. 

Rule 21. Exposure of contaminated honey. é 
Rule 22. Use of solar-extractor for wax. 

Rule 23. Foulbrood honey. 

Rule 24. Movement of foulbrood honey. 


Rule 25. Inspectors rights, of confiscation, des- 
truction, etc. 


Rule 26. Report from infected apiaries. 


(D) Instruction to Deputies: 


10 


RULES FOR THE BEEKEEPERS 
OF ARIZONA 


The Arizona Apiary Inspection Law of 1921 charges 
the Arizona Commission of Agriculture and Horticul- 
ture with the duty of making and keeping of Arizona 
free from the contagious and infectious diseases of 
honey bees. To reach this end the Commission is 
authorized to make rules, regulations and ordinances, 
and to perform acts which, in its judgment, are nec- 
essary to control, eradicate or prevent the introduction 
into the State of any bee diseases. Refer to Section 6 
of Apiary Law. 


The rules and regulations which in the judgment 


_ of the Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture, at 


the present time, are necessary to carry on this work 
are the following: 


(A) General Rules for All Beekeepers 


Rule 1. The keeping of bees in box hives, log 
‘“‘gums,’’ or in any other form of container, or in a 
condition in movable frame hives which does not permit 
of the ready removal of the brood combs for thorough 
inspection is hereby prohibited. 


Rule 2. The keeping of bees in houses or locations 
which are not readily accessible for thorough inspection 
is hereby prohibited. 


Rule 3. Whenever inspection discloses that bees 
are being kept in places or containers, or condition 
which are not accessible for the proper inspection, the 
Inspector of Apiaries or his Deputy shall notify the 
owner of such bees in writing, advising him of the 
location, and requesting him to make them accessible 
within a specified length of time. If the owner shall 
neglect, fail or refuse to make these changes within 
the specified time the bees, hives and combs shall be 
condemned and destroyed by the inspector. 


Rule 4. It shall be the duty of the owner of the 
bees to provide assistance for the inspector while in- 


11 


specting his bees, assisting the Inspector in locating 
the bee yards, handling the supers, and anything else 
that will help the work along. 


(B) Movement or Transportation of Bees 
or Apiary Supplies 


(1) Interstate Shipments or Movements 


Rule 5. Shipments of honey bees, bee hives, 
combs, honey, queen bees, extractors, or other apiary 
supplies and tools into Arizona are subject to inspection 
by the representatives of the Commission of Agriculture 
and Horticulture and require a certificate of release 
before delivery. 


Rule 6. Shipment is defined as any movement 
from one location to another of any of the materials 
listed in Rule 5, whether by mail, express, freight, 
wagon, truck, person or otherwise. 


Rule 7. The Certificate of Inspection to be used 
in connection with this law shall bear the information 
and be in a similar form to the following: 


Certificate of Inspection 


(a) The apiary from which these bees and this 
material came has been free from American and 
Kuropean Foulbrood for at least a period covering the 
last Year). -cssncdudis wavltnn ils’ sunt pn 192.___. 


(b) Recent inspection disclosed no evidence of 
American or European foulbrood in these bees or the 
bees associated with this material. 


(c) The Apiary from which these bees came has 
been inspected by an authorized Inspector within 
sixty days. 

See he eee Shipper. 


12 


OS alle ane ass adie mssicaianameamese 6.7" pT92nt3 


(e) I have inspected the apiary of... , Shipper, 
within the last sixty days and I certify that I was 
unable to find any evidence of either American or 
European Foulbrood. 


Rule 8. Queen bees with attendants in wire cages, 
and pound packages may be shipped into Arizona only 
when a signed copy of the Certificate of Inspection is 
attached along with an affidavit that the food con- 
tained in the shipment is made of pure (Commercial 
invert) sugar only. 


Rule 9. Queen bees with attendants, nucleus, or 
large colonies of bees with frames of brood and 
honey included may be shipped into Arizona only 
when a properly executed copy of the Certificate of 
Inspection as outlined in Rule 7 is attached. 


Ruie 10. Honey and used honey cans, wax and 
honey, extractors, combs, hives and apiary supplies 
may be shipped into Arizona only when a signed copy 
of the Certificate of Inspection is attached. 


Rule 11. Shipments arriving at destination with- 
out the Certificate of Inspection attached will be held 
and the consignee notified that he may reship from the 
State of Arizona or destroy it. 


Rule 12. Until further information is gained 
concerning the Isle of Wight Disease used apiary 
material and bees, from the territory of known infesta- 
tion will not be allowed to enter Arizona. This terri- 
tory is at present time the British Isles. 


(2) Movement Within the State 


Rule 13. A permit from the State Inspector of 
Apiaries is required for the sale, gift, or movement of 


15 


bees, or used bee supplies, regardless of distance of 
movement within Arizona. 


Rule 14. Permits will be granted immediately 
upon application in the following cases: 


(a) Apiaries in clean territory which have been 
inspected and found free from foulbrood within the 
past twelve months. 


(b) Apiaries in heavily infected territory which 
have been inspected and found free from foulbrood 
within 90 days. 


(c) Regardless of disease condition if the move- 
ment is to be less than three miles and not within 
range of another clean apiary. 


Rule 15. Application for permit to move bees 
may be obtained from local deputies or from the State 
Inspector of Apiaries. When completely filled out must 
be forwarded to the State Inspector of Apiaries who 
will issue the permit. 


(C) Rules for the Quarantine Area 


(1) Application for Permit to Move Bees 


Orme, Mii soso esl depndel alse need 
Address 20) 002 


Equipment 97S 0 e ees 
I desire to 
move 
sell 
give away 
sei T Stet ooehy Colonies of bees 
and used equipment. 


New Owner New location. 
14 


ey 


6) 


(2) Permit to Move, Sell or Give Away Bees 


eee ore A oe ek USE NS Phoenix, Arizona 


A permit is hereby issued to 
tbounove, sell,.or give away on 
colonies of bees and the following equipment to........... f 


Inspector of Apiaries. 


RULES GOVERNING QUARANTINED AREAS 


The apiary Inspection Law of 1921 states that the 
presence of foulbrood calls for the immediate inspec- 
tion of all hives of bees located within a radius of three 
miles of any infected colony and the quarantine of all 
colonies located within a radius of three miles of any 
infected colony. In the territory quarantined under 
this provision the following rule shall be in force: 


Rule 16. A quarantine is hereby placed on all 
beeyards, colonies, apiaries, hives, honey and all other 
bee material, supplies and products within the State 
known to be infected with either American or European 
foulbrood, and over all territory within a three mile 
radius of the infected material. 


Rule 17. Each and every hive in this territory 
shall be inspected and the extent of the infection 
determined. 


Rule 18. Extraction operations shall cease in all 
apiaries known to be infected by the foulbrood until 
permission is given by the Inspector which shall be 
based on safety of continuing the operation. 


Rule 19. Eradication shall then be undertaken 
under the supervision of the Inspector of Apiaries and 


15 


in a manner that he shall choose as best adapted to the 
situation. 


Rule 20. The movement of all honey, bees, and 
all other apiary material, supplies, and bee products 
is prohibited except when accompanied by a permit 
signed by the Apiary Inspector. 


Rule 21. Exposure of wax or honey, extractors, 
combs, brood, slumgum or hives, from colonies or 
apiaries which have been or are infected with American 
or European foulbrood in such a manner as to expose 
other bees to the infection is prohibited and is a viola- 
tion of the law. 


Rule 22. The extracting of wax from infected 
apiaries in solar-extractors is hereby prohibited. 


Rule 23. The gift, barter or offering for sale of 
honey produced in apiaries under quarantine for 
American or European foulbrood or which are known 
to be infected with same are prohibited within the 
State of Arizona. 


Rule 24. Any movement of honey from apiaries 
known to be infected with American or European foul- 
brood or under quarantine for this infection is pro- 
hibited unless permission is given by the Inspector of 
Apiaries and then only in new, standard, square, five- 
gallon tin cans, free from leaks, and free from honey on 
the outside, and securely crated in regulation honey 
or export wooden cases, with a copy of the permit 
attached. 


Rule 25. The Apiary Inspector, his deputies, or 
any authorized agent of the Arizona Commission of 
Agriculture and Horticulture, shall have the right to 
confiscate and destroy any hives, honey bees, or any 
other apiary material or bee products known to be 
infected with American or European foulbrood, or any 
other contagious or infectious disease of honey bees. 


Rule 26. An annual report shali be filed with the 
Apiary Inspector, covering in detail the amount of honey, 
wax, bees or other material produced in apiaries under 
quarantine for American or European foulbrood. 


16 


GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS TO DEPUTIES 


It is the aim of the Commission of Agriculture and 
Horticulture to appoint in each honey producing 
community a deputy, who is a beekeeper and is re- 
spected by his fellow beekeepers. 


The Duties of the Deputy Are Outlined as Follows: 


(1) To report any outbreaks of disease in the 
territory to the Apiary Inspector. 


(2) To determine whether the incoming bees and 
supplies are covered with the proper Certificate of 
Inspection. 


(3) To have on hand for the beekeepers of the 
territory a supply of applications for permits to move 
bees and used supplies. 


(4) To inform the Apiary Inspector of all move- 
ments in violation of the law. 


_ (5) To report violation of the rules in the quaran- 
tined territory. 


(6) To report local conditions from time to time 
such as: Stores for the winter, spring condition, 
estimated average yield. 


CONTENT 


Apiary, Lawes 0) eee oe 
Quarantine Notice................---..... 
Outline of Apiary Inspection Law 
Index to Apiary Rules.................. 


18 


S 


Arizona List 
of 
~ Dangerous Plant Pests 
and 
Plant Diseases 


STATE OF ARIZONA 


OSCAR C. BARTLETT, Ph. D. 
State Entomologist 


PHOENIX, ARIZONA 


ARIZONA COMMISSION 
of 
AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE 


OFFICE OF STATE ENTOMOLOGIST 


Published December 10, 1927 


ARIZONA LIST OF DANGEROUS PLANT PESTS 


Bryobla. praetiosa.2.)...5)5. 2.3) eee clover mite 
Tenuipalpus californicus...:............ California citrus mite 
Tetranychus 6-maculatus.....2.0.22 yellow mite 
Tetranychus. telarius.......0.....24..0., common red spider 
Paratetranychus simplex......00000.0..2.......date mite 
Paratetranychus pilosus...................... European red mite 
Schizotetranychus pratensis..................-.--- alfalfa mite 
Erlophyés, pyri. ee bere ate: pear leaf blister mite 
E. avellanae...isc...2525 Sie eee filbert bud mite 
Epitrimerus pint teciswcit2...4t 018 pear leaf rust mite 
Cammula pellucida......... gee warrior grasshopper 
Schistocerca shoshone...... large green bush grasshopper 
Schistoceregay Wag a-s-1-:---p-----ye4- =~ vagrant. grasshopper 
Melanoplus atlanis...2....2.00.2...02. lesser migratory locust 
Melanoplus bivittatus..................--.....--- two-striped locust 
Melanoplus devastator................ devastating grasshopper 
Melianoplus differentialis...................... differential locust 
Melanoplus occidentalis.............. eS ee ae western locust 
Melanopius femur-rubrum_......0.02...2-....2. red-legged locust 
Oedaleonatus enigmas......2.k ie valley grasshopper 
Anabrus simplex................ elk oe Na eR oa mormon cricket 
Gryllus _assimilis[22. en eee Pee ae field crickets 
lsepteraic. [2 ae wane ee Termites (all species) 
Thysanoptera......-.-2.....2.-. te. Thrips, (all species) 
Tibicen:.cintiferas::< 3. eee girdled cicada 
Tibicen dorsataps 22 .ieisia Bee grand cicada 
Stictocephala inermis.........................- green clover hopper 
Stictocephala festina.......... three-cornered alfalfa hopper 
Aceratagallia sanguinolenta.................. clover leafhopper 
Droeculacephala mollipes.sharp-headed grain leafhopper 
Eutettrix:tenellus.> = sugar beet leafhopper 
Emposasca “maliici. skeen ote apple leafhopper 
Emp0a fosaen256 355 ne a ee ae rose leafhopper 
Erythroneura © COMES:....c22. 22s eee eeee nee grape leafhopper 
Asarcopus. pal mardi ic ee date fulgorid 
Paratribza, cockereliiiezs ue. ee tomato psyllid 
Arytaina:: ribesiaéic. ere te eee currant psyllid 
Psylila:pyricola:5250 ene ee ee pear psylla 
Phylloxera vitifiollige. 4 ccccf%:-nonnhetip grape phylloxera 


0 EC Oe aphis (all species of) plant lice 
Coccidae........ Coccids, Mealybugs, Scales, Scale Insects 
all species of) 


PUGwPOGIOR? 4 eo: (all species of white-flies) 
Pelerecnroat Moat oe Sr the conchuela 
erGeerns Saul emilee ee tea Say’s plant bug 
SenrOcnmom “MMIGT!. _..................stceisl-..3 green plant bug 
Euschistus impictiventris..............0 2 brown cotton bug 
Thyanta custator-_.._-..........2.... red-shouldered plant bug 
Murgantia histrionica.................... harlequin cabbage bug 


Acrosternum hilaris (Pentatoma, Nezara) 
green soldier bug 


Leptoglossus zonatus........ western leaf-footed plant bug 
SRI POOR en on, nnn, ese MUUASN. DUS 
IBA A ANOS EINGT: ..s.,tk Andrew’s squash bug 
Peorocorie. temitracus..... box elder bug 
EE TS Tee, epee Ts false chinch bug 
Nysius californicus_............ California false chinch bug 
Blissus : leucontems.«.......-...0 noose chinch bug 
BliesUs.OCcoiduus......._.--..-.--.-.------.-.— western chinch bug 
Dysdercus albidiventris_................ Arizona cotton stainer 
Gorythucha..coelata:...2220 0 ee. apple lacebug 
-Corythucha confraterna.......... western sycamore lacebug 
Gemmnuena fiuiata......._......----..-.-.-. sycamore lacebug 
ES SEE ST CFT Te SR a a SS egeplant lacebug 
PGS DEAlOneign ee tarnished plant bug 
Pycnoderes quadrimaculatus..................-..- squash capsid 
NTE EES | 2S SESS TE aaa aR Se garden flea hopper 
PAT FS a 2 (all species of blister beetles) 
Pheletes californicus...............-.-....- sugar beet wireworm 
TEES OS 7 Ye a inflated wireworm 
PGs BOxXiMego sje e dry land wireworm 
Delenitie..dalenals. 2-2). potato wireworm 
Chalcophora angulicollis.................. sculptured pine borer 
Trachykele blondeli_.... 2... emerald juniper borer 
Dicerca divaricata.............. flat-headed cherry tree borer 
Poecilonota,..cyanipes.......-...-..22.... poplar borer 


Melanophila fulvoguttata...western hemlock bark borer 
Chrysobothris femorata.....flat-headed apple tree borer 
Chrysobothris mali..western flat-headed apple tree borer 


wa 


Agrillus angelicus....................... cat Sig IAN oak twig girdler 


PAQTIIIS. BNGIUSE cu... -2ncerecnvenercnconvaceosesese bronze birch borer 
Dermestes lardarius..................22...02..-2---.-ceeecee larder beetle 
Carpophilus hemipterus..............0....00.... dried fruit beetle 
Oryzoephilus surinamesis....... .saw-toothed grain beetle 
Cathartus advena........0......2... eee foreign grain beetle 
Covgemellatag 06 6 oils... ccseccaneep cae eee red grain beetle 
Loemophloeus pusillus...................20.-2000.0.. flat grain beetle 
Epilachna corrupta.........0.0.0..0.000220.2... Mexican bean beetle 
Epilachna’ horealis,.......00000.0 squash ladybird 
Tribolium ferrugineum......................2.....--. red flour beetle 
Tribolium confusum.......................... confused flour beetle 
Tenebrio molitor.................... relia eo eh yellow meal worms 
Gibbium psylloides.........000 storehouse beetle 
Sitodrepa’ panicea....:.2-.3.5-... ee drug store beetle 
Lasioderma_  serricorne...........2........22.--2000... cigarette beetle 
Scobicia .declivis........4... 00. lead cable borer 
Amhicerus cornutuS.........000002..2..22..0..... western twig borer 
Dinapate wrighti.............0.0.0-2-00.0... California palm borer 
Polycaon confertus........................-- branch and twig borer 
Lyctus brunneus...................0.. brown powder post beetle 
MIVCTUG: GAVICOIIIS. on cc cace casectenare coos western lyctus 
ROMOCTIS BIN OE oo iv aucnnacst ineneetraanateerenenares European lyctus 
Lyctus planicouis... eee southern lyctus 
Phyllophaga fusca....................---cceeee common June beetle 
Macrodactylus uniformis.................... western rose chafer 
Macrodactylus subspinosus........................2......- rose chafer 
Honiian Gallin ye 25 ao ecccocure-sececeseoreeo grapevine hoplia 
Cotaina! tau. fe s5 a... --------cdemacnet western goldsmith beetle 
Ligyrus gibbosus.................-......... muck or carrot beetle 
Cotinis -terxana.. ac. os green fruit beetle 
Ergdates epiculatns. -. Wee ee pine sawyer 
Prionus:;,.californicus.......002-.0 California prionus 
Rhagium lineatum.....................2-.2------- ..ribbed pine borer 
Saperda candida.............. round-headed apple tree borer 
CriocCéris.. ABPAAGIA........---0-c-cecsscecesecscarsen asparagus beetle 
Colaspis, prunnea la grape leaf beetle 
ACOXUS . ODSCUPUS....- o-.c--ncpco-ceneresecocsapecenstivaes grape root worm 
Myochrous denticollis................ southern corn-leaf beetle 
Myochrous longuluS...............2-2--..cccecececeeeee long leaf beetle 


> 


OOS ORS) | Fe a aaa strawberry root worm 


Leptinotarsa decimlineata............ Colorado potato beetle 
Galerucella xanthomeloena.......................... elm leaf beetle 
Monoxia consputa......22 0. western eet leaf beetle 


Diabrotica duodecimpunctata 
twelve-spotted cucumber beetle 


Diabrotica tricincta............00000..: three-banded diabrotica 
Diabrotica virgifera................ Colorado corn root worm 
Diabrotica trivittata western striped cucumber beetle 
Diabrotica vittata.__.....20.2.222.22.... striped cucumber beetle 
Haltica torquata............ steel-blue grapevine flea beetle 
MigitiCa: SONaGCEA ......-.- crc apple flea beetle 
BRM ECO RII Css nan ncenne: conecegacecccenss strawberry flea beetle 
Bilin. CUCUIME!IB-.....0 ..c1c ee potato flea beetle 
Epitrix subcrinita__.....22.0.0 22.22. western potato flea beetle 
TT) op ie Cg at egal ae, este tobacco flea beetle 
—S¥Vetena toentata. ee banded flea beetle 
Phyllotreta albionica........ Colorado cabbage flea beetle 
Phylilotreta pusilla... ricci western flea beetle 
Gratiana pallidula.........22.0000000 2.2... eggplant tortoise beetle 
PES 6 iis a Si ae eld det tal bean weevil 
Mylabris quadrimaculatus........ four-spotted bean weevil 
EOS A Eid of C70 17 eee innanlalppiate aaa lpia dtaetoss © hUits pea weevil 
Mylabris rufimanus.................20........... broad bean weevil 
Zabrotes pectoralis................2.2......... Mexican bean weevil 
UUM IRCRIITES DIDCOT... sot. -conteenscn cece ec eee rose curculio 
Pantomorus godmani.........................- Fuller’s rose weevil 
Brachyrhinus ovatus...................- strawberry root weevil 
Brachyrhinus rugifrons............ rough strawberry weevil 
Paraptochus _ sellatus.................22.-22..... apricot leaf weevil 
Sitona. hispiauius....- 2-0 os clover root curculio 
PEE SUM CLACA..-.2.----c0---coeeccsecenceese settee clover leaf weevil 
Phytonomus nigrirostris............ lesser clover leaf weevil 
PRYtoroOmUS. DOStiCUSs.-- 0-2 se te: alfalfa weevil 
SPATE: HPAL y teteneiitickeneerpeaaniiaat haaleklbepaente: avocado seed weevil 
Magdalis oenescens.................... bronze apple tree weevil 
Magdalis gracilis..................20.02... black fruit tree weevil 
a Te PTE atey TE Seales mataeemeseaeiee tdi hd pecan weevil 
Anthonamus eugenii.........0...02....2..00002000----- pepper weevil 


Anthonomus grandis..............--:-cce---- cotton boll wéevil 
Anthonomus grandis var. thurberiae 
thurberia boll weevil 


Cleontis: ) Sparsus._sscctieese se... s.0sc. acess gens radish weevil 
Trichobaris trinotata........: Shalit ine ated potato stalk borer 
Trichobaris mucoreéa..._.........:..--...-.-- Jimpson weed borer 
Ceutorhynchus rapae..............--......---- sete cabbage curculio 
Conotrachelus nenuphar........................-.-++-- plum curculio 
Tyloderma fragariae.................. strawberry crown weevil 
Sphenophorus cariosuS.......-................:.0--2ce--eeeee curlew bug 
Sitophilus . granarius........,.1.2:2-,.----------ss0---0- granary weevil 
Site ilvee Onyzie: tocol series a rice weevil 
Scolytus rugulosuS.................2....2.2---..2-----+ shot hole borer 
Dendroctonus murrayanae.............. lodgepole pine beetle 
Di. BoritleroGael oi: daeete s aits-wckeken we Black Hills beetle 
Dendroctonus pseudotsugae................ Douglas fir beetle 
Leperisinus californicus.........................--. olive barkbeetile 
Hylastinus obscurus............22.....-...........- clover root borer 
Anisandrus dispar.................... European shot hole borer 
Dasyneura leguminicola................ clover flower midge 
Phytophaga:* destructor..........:.2...-2222.---2 seca Hessian fly 
Moerodon, -@quesinices ene. .c ute ee tr eae nee ee bulb fly 
Bumerds, -Strignvue sonic nee onion fly 
Muscina assimilis..............02.000.000.00......4 squash root maggot 
Hylemyia..antiqua..xs<..-.. 00s ae onion maggot 
Hylemyia cerealis................ western wheat stem maggot 
Hylemyia cilicrura..s....-..2.0.2..0.2222-2...eeee seed corn maggot 
Pherbia\ braési¢aé.......24...-.-8 cabbage maggot 
Ceratitis. capitata.....2.4...-0..2 Mediterranean fruit fly 
Anastrepha ludens..........00...0.0.0.... Mexican orange maggot 
Anastrepha fraterculus.............. South American fruit fly 
Dacue’ ‘Zo natula ie ri i eo Queensland fruit fly 
Dacia’ Cle Ae die aioe in oa rere ee olive maggot 
Bactrocera GUCUrbDItae .-.. coon eee mone melon fly 
Rhagoletis cingulata........ white-banded cherry fruit fly 
Rhagoletis fausta................ black-bodied cherry fruit fly 
Rhagoletis pomonella............0000222.00 2 apple maggot 
Meromyza americana...................-....-- wheat stem maggot 
Agromyza fragariae.........................4 strawberry leaf miner 
Agromyza “simplex... gece ee asparagus miner 


1 


> 


Cerodonta femoralis.............. wheat sheath stem maggot 


Papilio zelicaon............ So ORE western parsley caterpiller 
EEG PASO en meat tite tas oo seeles- anes cabbage butterfly 
EBS BIG VI eo oon canctnnn np ancennecageppione California white 
Eurymus eurytheme.......................-.......- alfalfa caterpillar 
PTAA PEON Boi ooo nis ence ns nn-- angle tag Gorgeteas mourning cloak 
Protoparce sexta....................-...----.--.-- southern hornworm 
Celerio lineata... 2. striped morning sphinx 
Hemileuca oliviae.............. New Mexico range caterpillar 
PIVOMANEEIO. sCUNCALc.- once acc nnnodenrnnnee--- decane fall webworm 
Hyphantria+ textor....c...4.-4.,.--+---...- spotless fall webworm 
Heliothis,.obsoleta...........--..--..--------nsetecethe cs corn earworm 
Noctuidae (All species of cut worms and army worms) 
BMI OSEOT IAG pe 22. 00nnrd- no ncnnnncane-niongeanonpee-> reaper dart 
Scotogramma trifolii-................... striped beet caterpillar 
SESE TY Dy 2 a a a zebra caterpillar 
Ts He's TRESS 1s ET AR RR at eS eR fern moth 
Autographa californica.............0.0......... alfalfa semi-looper 
Autographa brassicae...................---........-..--- cabbage looper 
Alabama argillacea......0..000000 2... cotton leaf worm 
Schizura,,..concinna..............-c.1...... red-humped caterpillar 
Hemerocampa vetusta.............. California tussock moth 
ESE OE ta 1s CS a Pa satin moth 
Malacosoma disstria...................... forest tent caterpillar 
Malacosoma americanus........ apple tree tent caterpilalr 
Malacosoma californica ........ California tent caterpillar 
Alsophila pometaria.................................- fall cankerworm 
Paleacrita vernata................0.....-..0... spring cankerworm 
Rachela bruceata.............2.......... Bruce’s measuring worm 
Coniodes plumogeraria...................0..... walnut spanworm 
RTRORICUS. TOWNSEROI. 5 20. tornilfo bagworm 
Harrisiana brillians...western grape leaf skeletonizers 
Desmia funeralis....2:.22....2.2::..-...----2-.22---2 22. grape leaf folder 
Hellula undalis.................. imported cabbage webworm 
Oe eer Ve TMS ey | Ee garden webworm 
Loxostege commixtalis._.......2002022000... alfalfa webworm 
Loxostege sticticalis....................... sugar beet webworm 
Diatroea zeacolella........................ larger corn stalk borer 
Diatroea lineolata_........................... small corn stalk borer 
Galleria mellonelta.........00..000 bee moth or waxworm 


Myelois venipars.... 0. navel orange worm 


Elasmopalpus lignosella................ lesser corn stilk borer 
Ephestia kuehniella.................. Mediterranean flour moth 
Plodia interpunctella........0000000000002.. Indian meal moth 
Sitotroga cerealella..........000.. Angoumois grain moth 
Phthorimaea operculella.................... ....potato tuber moth 
Anacampsis fragariella western strawberry leaf roller 
Anarsia lineatella.......00.000 0 peach twig borer 
Aegeria opalescens.................... Pacific peach tree borer 
Beara ext lohan peach tree borer 


Aegeria rutilans (Albuna, Sesia) 
strawberry crown borer 


Spilonota ocellana (Tortrix Tmetocera).......... bud moth 
Ancylis comptana..........0..- 0000000000... strawberry leaf roller 
Laspeyresia prunivora......-.. lesser apple worm 
Carpocapsa pomoneila..............002..0000.0...-02. codling moth 
Archips argyrospila........-000... fruit tree leaf roller 
Archips rosaceana................... oblique-banded leaf roller 
My dh etd es ble tsk Rebpadetedelint nlaweilinm Rie Aatarnrmge, orange tortrix 
Harmologa fumiferana..__.....................-..-- spruce budworm 
Argyresthia conjugella............................apple fruit miner 
Tischerla ‘Malifolietial woo apple leaf miner 
Phyllonorycter crataegella.......... apple leaf blotch miner 
Ee Tl Cn eae aa 5 meal lee enya eee ld. td, ey Maal ter orange peel miner 
Marmara pomonella................----------..-.--.- apple skin miner 
Bucculatrix thurberiella....0 0... cotton leaf perforator 
Prionoxystus robiniae.............:.... carpenter or goat moth 
Hoplocampa  Cookel 2 ee cherry fruit sawfly 
Eriocampoides Timacina. ee eee pear slug 
Diphadnus «californicus................. California pear sawfly 
Pteronidea ribesSi........--.---020.2... imported currant worm 
Cephus cinctus............2............ western grass-stem sawfly 
Bruchophagus funebris_............... clover seed chalcis 
Harmolita grandis (Ilsosoma tritici)..wheat straw worm 
Solenopsis geminata..............22......00-cc-cteceeceeseeeeeceeees fire ant 
Pheidole californica..............0.0000000.... small harvester ant 
Messor™ andPet: | ee ion mae black harvester ant 
Pogonomyrmex barbatus... 0... Texan harvester 


Pogonomyrmex californicus......California harvester ant 
Pogonomyrmex occidentalis 
western mound building prairie ant 


TaPiiemias SSS lee cscimrcn coc RS odorous ant 
Iridomyrmex humilis......................200.0222.22....: Argentine ant 
Popillia Japonica...22-0005- 0.2.0.0. ...dapanese beetle 
Laspeyresia molesta....:....22..2....0.2......... oriental fruit moth 
Malacosoma constricta.........22.....00002000........ tent caterpillar 
Psylliodes punctulata...........00.00000000000...: hop flea beetle 
Polychrosis vitcana.............0..00............---. grape berry moth 
Pectinophora gossypiella...................000000..... Pink bollworm 
Pyralis nubilalis...........0000.00000000000002..: European corn borer 
Psallus seriatuS..0.0...0.ccccc20.000000 cotton flea hopper 
Porthetria.) dispatiaien...02004......... 82/2298 gypsy moth 
Euproctis chrysorrhaea..................000..2....... brown-tail moth 


ARIZONA LIST OF DANGEROUS PLANT DISEASES 


HOST 
ALLIUM 
Alium cepa onion 
Aspergillus miger-........0...00000020 2 black mold. 
Bacillus carotovorus.....................- bacterial soft rot. 
Bose ytiG eis ore e288) BTS gray mold. 
Colletotrichum — circinans........0.0.00.000200..220002. a8 smudge. 
RCULET) Bid cee es eee ee. BOE GEG dodder. 
PANES CUNT“ erie totiensss< ntoccees SES TBE AGS root-rot. 
Heterodera radicicola................ rootknot nematode. 
Peronospora schleideni........................ downy mildew. 
Pythium debaryanum...............................damping off. 
Urecystis cepulac............).......0.:-.-niaey}hlMSad.-. smut, 
ALTHAEA 
Aithaea rosea hollyhock 
PLernAr Ag B0n.<.,......--:.-.peecn me eater tS eet leaf spot. 
Heterodera_ radicicola................ root-knot nematode. 
Ozonium omnivorum..........2....22..20022. cece eee eee eee root-rot. 
Puccinia malvacearum...........0..22....002..c0222ceseeeeeeeneeeee rust. 
AMPELOPSIS 
Ampelopsis quinquefolia Virginia creeper 


Cercospora ampelopsidis..................000..000002-.. leaf spot. 


9 


' Cladosporium herbarum..........s-------- Reictenn. die back 


PRYUOStICtD PAT EDCOAG oe -ccnces ecg nos cree leaf spot. 
ice Uneinula necator...................--...... powdery. mildew. 
AMYGDALUS ; 

Amygdalus communis almond 

Armillaria . mellea 2.2.2... ee ceeeeetse-eneeee-ee FOOL . FOt. 

Bacillus amylovoruS................2..-..seceeeeeeeeeeeee fire blight. 

Bacterium tumefaciens................2....-.2.22---- crown gall. 

Cercospora.. circumSciSsa_..............c.-2--eeceeeneees shot hole. 

OZONIUM  OMNIVOFUM. .....---425..--seeseeeceeeese seen ens root rot. 

Heterodera radicicola................. root-knot nematode. 

Pythiacystis citrophthora........ brown rot gummosis. 

iAmyacelus persica peach 

Armillaria;:; mellea.................--saasansswneen-s root. - rot. 

Bacterium cerasi...............-.....-..----- bacterial gummosis 

Bacterium:  DMUih ooo ceccsece oye ne leaf spot. 

' Bacterium tumefaciens.......0.0.000000. crown gall. 

Botrytis cinerea...) ey eee fruit rot. 

Cercosporella persicae...................------- frosty mildew. 

Cladosporium  carpophilum...............2-...---se---eee-e- scab. 

Coryneum . beijerinckll .............,.cc-------cecssebeannconnnde blight. 

Exoascus .deformanss ..........5..---ssccecesecceceene--ceee et leaf. curl. 

Heterodera radicicola.................. root-knot nematode. 

OZONIUM OMNMIVOPUM ieieeiee seceden--an--eeceeeedeees Oot, rot. 

Podosphaera oxyacanthae................ powdery. mildew. 

BiZODUS NOT GANS... --..-<secienisdeaeee ae black mold. 

Sclerotinia . cinerea..._......0...0..c2see-0--- blossom. blight. 

Sphaerotheca pannosa.........2.-.......-- powdery mildew. 

VerBioibitum.  Sp..........--------s9 coemnee pateee-<seeget eee wilt. 


Chlorosis 

Gummosis 

Little peach Causes undetermined. 
Peach Rosette i 


Yellows 
ANTIRRHINUM 
Antirrhinum majus snapdragon 
Corticium vagum......22.2..-...ceceeeeceee rot (of cuttings). 
Piugarilim © $P..,..:<,-..--.—ed stoves bem eeee-csaaiel crown rot. 
Puccinia antirrilny...20..0.n.cc.ceeeee es 


Verticillium alboatrum.... Pets sRGB... 2S widen tswilt. 


-APIUM 
- Apium graveolens celery AOY 
Bacillus carotovorus..............0.4.0 bacterial soft rot. 
Bacterium apli ........2..20220000...-....... bacterial leaf spot. 
Botrytis sp.csu....eelorieiehus..cos ak, gray mold 
Cercospora apiiiiin.22iv.........clal..gia early blight. 
Fusarium sp.........-.......-.-- root rot, pink rot, yellows. 
Heterodera radicicola..............: root-knot nematod3. 
Pythium debaryanum..........0000.0022s0..... damping off. 
MTS CLEP OT IR I 20 Pow secannteen---nne-e-------- RS .....drop, foot rot. 
ARACHIS 
Arachis hypogaea peanut 
Corticium VaQum..uii..2..202i ilocos stem rot. 
Ozonium omnivorum.........0........0 root rot. 
Sclerotium © rolfsii_............. ._tecissaad...2tus0stem rot. 
ASPARAGUS » 
Asparagus officinalis asparagus 
Eh ica acne st tne  I TOE ROOTS blight. 
Cercospora asparagi..................00000... leaf ‘spot. 
Gotletotrichum...sp.-.-..20s20ulg509....2 anthracnose. 
Rdsatiurniiepie.......-._. Aianiclaess...ciano stem rot. 
E Pectinia....asparagl...--_....snimavinses..«ninesO rust. 
Leopard spot, undetermined. 
AVENA 
Avena sativa oaltis 
Erysiphe graminis.........20................. powdery mildew. 
Pucciniag coronata...............-.....--2.0-s---esse0ed crown rust. 
Pucciniai*graminis................auigNalonss...as stem rust. 
Ustilago avenae.................0........0d he loose smut. 
UGC OCIOs. LONI Go icicre ceva ecen~scnnseneemnscer asa ea eS covered smut. 
Blast, undetermined. 
BERBERIS . 
Berberis vulgaris common barberry LA 
Puccinia -graminis.sci2%......................3ibol gon rust. 
BETA | 
Beta vulgaris beet 
Actinomyces... scabies............-....-:....05:.-4:-:4012 30S scab. 
Bacterium tumefaciens.................4..22.04 crown gall. 
Cercospora beticola........0.-- sci leaf spot. 


Corticium vagum..........00.0.. pecs... prsillis root rot. 


Heterodera radicicola................ roottknot nematode. 

Ozonium omnivorum.............000.2-. 2c. reot rot. 

Pythium debaryanum..........2.2200c200.08 damping off. 

Séptoria’ bétae ........- Le. . ea leaf. spot. 
Curly top, undetermined. 

Beta vulgaris cicla swiss chard. 

Corticium © vaguitr:.-ikert..................--88.. 4808 root rot. 

Heterodera radicicola.....0..0.2...: rootknot nematode. 

Ozonium omnivorum......20.200220.cc20iecete ee. root rot. 

Uromyces betae................ midcassstsnsuatii- ieee ee 
BRASSICA 

Brassica oleracea cabbage 

Brassica oleracea botrytis cauliflower ma 
Albugo. candida...:............... mae... white rust. 
Alternaria brassicae..........2......0000002 black leaf spot. 
Bacillus carotovorus...........0.........0.. bacterial soft rot. 
Bacterium campestre.........0.2.2.... bacterial black fot. 
Gercospora’ sp. -2 ae ee leaf ‘spot. 
Corticium vagum.................... damping off, stem rot. 
Fusarium conglutinans .......0020.00202c2 cece yellows. 
Heterodera radicicola................ roottknot nematode. 
Ozonium omnivorum.........20.2022c02.2cccc eee eee root rot. 
Plasmodiophora brassicae...........2.....0.0.-.0ccc0c0- clubroot. 
Pythium debaryanum...........02-2..-.-::ccce-+ damping off. 

Speck, undetermined. 

Brassica rapa turnip 
Albtigo''candida...0...20...1.....2.. . einngum. ws white rust. 
Bacillus carotovorus.........0.000.0c00...: bacterial soft rot. 
Erysiphe polygoni...................2....:0000 powdery mildew. 

BUDDLEIA 

Buddleia species putterfly bush. 

Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot nematode. 
CANNA 

Canna indica canna 
Bacterium cannaeé...........00.0.......0..c00 bacterial bud rot. 
Fusarium sp.....-......2000.........-5....-- RO wilt, rot.. 

CAPRIOLA 

Capriola dactylon bermuda grass 

Helminthosoporium  sp........0.2.. ah fs ae Neton tc! leaf-spot. 


12 


Puccinia cynodontis 2000s le rust. 


Ustilago cynodontis Spal alae tha cpkac ate Siresiges shank tse smut. 
CAPSICUM : : 
Capsicum annum red pepper 

Ae RRARG. (Sp... iii fruit rot. 

Bacillus carotovorus wibeorietnt bacterial soft rot. 

Cercospora capsici..............00020.002 leaf and fruit spot. 

Corticium vagum................... damping off; stem rot. 

Fusarium) annum..c...........220... bl. ek wilt. 

Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot nematode 

Ozonium omnivorum 2.000000. root rot 

Sun scald. 
CASTANEA 
Castanea dentata chestnut 

Endothia parasitica.....002..0020.00... blight. 

Microsphaera alMi.........0000220000. powdery mildew. 

Phoradendron§ flavescens ...........0000.02.020.00.. mistletoe. 

Phyllactinia corylea..........................powdery mildew. 

Polyporus sp....-.-.........2....-.000000.00... wood rot, heart rot. 
CATALPA 
Catalpa sp. Catalpa 

Heterodera radicicola................ root knot nematode. 

Ozonium omnivorum.................0.002.00020022ceee ee root rot. 
CHRYSANTHEMUM 
Chrysanthemum species chrysanthemum 

BStrytia® epics cern ccc einen al Fa... AIAG: bud rot. 

Corticium’ Vagum...2.....002. S22 ER Ss stem rot. 

Erysiphe cichoracearum.................- powdery mildew. 

Fusarium. @pCl8:240.....cnom. phlei ARR SONO SS. wilt. 

Heterodera radicicola................ rool-knot nematode. 

Ozonium omnivorum.......0..00000000 root rot. 

Verticillium- alboatrum __...0.000000000 000. ‘wilt. 
CITRULLUS 
Citrullus vulgaris watermelon 

Bacillus tracheiphilus _.............00000000.... bacterial. wilt. 

Colletotrichum lagenarium.....................- anthracnose. 

DESI OG aC Piece een cece oeevscoress. AOR. SS fruit rot 

Fusarium  -MVeGuni 2). cee SGOT a. wilt. 

Heterodera’ radicicola................ rooit-knot nematode. 

Pythium: spice ccs conc TS } EGS... rou 


Sclerotium. rolfsii_....... a stem «rot. 
CITRUS a 


Citrus aurantium sour orange FS 
Bacterium citrarefaciens..............:2:..2.2:..- citrus blast. 
Bacteriunt.cltrhi ccs en RS citrus canker. 
Gloeosporium intermedium.................4-.. anthracnose. 
Glomerella cingulata...............2....c2.--ccetee Wither t:p. 
Penicillium glaucum................cc2008... blue-mold. rot. 

“*Phomopsis  citri........ a SOOO stem end rot, melanose. 

Citrus grandis : grapefruit 
Bacterium citrarefaciens...c....cc:2002.00..0.--. citrus blast. 
Bacterium citri........2.....--..-----.s000-., SBOE citrus canker. 
Glomerella cingulata...........00002.0220000 0 wither tip. 
Phomopsis citri-.....2.............. stem: end rot, melanose. 

' Pythiacystis citrophthora........ brown rot gummosis. 
Tylenchus \semipenetrans......:........ citrus nematode. 

Citrus nobilis king orange, tangerine AG 
Bacterium ovcitri...22, 0b. c:......- Rohn citrus canker. 
Glomere!la_ cingulata................-.-2----:..2--sse0+: wither tip. 
Phomopsis citri-................... stem end rot, melanose. 
Sporotrichum ‘citri @ijise... i... eee scab. 

Citrus nobilis unshiu Satsuma orange 
Alternaria® citri..80....:.-0..nqersewlee- ane black 10t. 
Bacterium” citric eit citrus. canker. 
Glomerella -cingulata.........0.0.cc.2..-2.c. cece wither tip. 
Oospora. ‘spe ee... senior scocsshaniaeouneaeeem soft rot. 
Penicillium digitatum..........00..c....0. green mold, rot. 
Penicillium italicum....c0...c..cccccee blue mold, rot. 
Phomopsis  citri.................. melanose, stem end rt. 

Citrus sinensis orange 

Citrus limonia lemon 
Alternariacitri............ pagel ei eects black rot. 
Bacterium  citrarefaciens.............0.0.0.0000.. citrus blast. 
Bacterium citri-......2.2.222.2...........-.. an Seaien te citrus) canker. 
Glomerella cingulata.... wither t'p. 
OoOspona’: SDs LAU. penpiion s spgangel-— ehh iaeed soft rot. 
PIOIAC HT EB Die oo ccetitiet ine eiroenneercenei eae blue moid. 
Phomopsis citri-_.................. melanose, stem end rot. 
_Pythiacystis citrophthora........ brown rot gummosis. 
Sporotrichum © citri- 26....W.W.<.-ccc--..csnpeye-a-gppeet scab. 


ATT: AS LETT 1 aM 4 ot Gage A Ra ADDI Ie pp eel ne end rot. 


| “ Tylenchus’ semipenetrans...............:..root nematode. 
® Chlorosis 
Die back om 
Greasy spot . Undetermined. 


Mottle leaf. 
California scaly bark. 


‘Citrus trifoliata trifoliate orange 
Bacteria cite ene 2s. 20 SIE 8 citrus canker. 
Glomerella cingulata...................-.----22-2.-------- wither tip. 
PHOMOpSION Cltrh eRe. o.oo es. BART. melanose. 
. Die back. Undetermined. 
CUCUMIS 
Cucumis melo cantaloupe, muskmelon 
ay Cucumis sativus cucumber 
Bactrius meronisnnc ie ee soft rot. 
Bacillus tracheiphilus ......................... -bacterial wilt. 
Colletotrichum lagenarium .................... anthracnose. 
Erysiphe cichoracearum.................: powdery mildew. 
Pusariun’ “niveu nists. ORME RS Spee: wilt. 
Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot nematode. 
Macrosporium cucumerinum...................... leaf blight. 
Pythium debaryanum..............0.00.0020....----- damping off. 
. SPOTOTOCIUIY FOOT. occ cers ce ecee, pica ee stem rot. 
Mosiac Undetermined. 
e CUCURBITA 
Curcurbita maxima squash 
Cucurbita pepo condensa summer squash 
Cucurbita pepo pumpkin 
Bacillus tracheiphilus -..........22222.0000000.... bacterial wilt. 
Colletotrichum lagenarium....................-- anthracnose, 
Os ET alee a CEL peep teal eth ke AM lel gh Oe stem rot. 
Erysiphe cichoracearum.................. powdery mildew. 
Pasariurm  NiIVEUIN 2.5 eee wilt. 
Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot nematode. 
Macrosporium cucumerinum...................... leaf blight. 
CUPRESSUS 
Cupressus arizonica Arizona cypress 
@) Gymnosporangium- cupressi, ....................0---..-.------ rust. 


15 


 Ozonium omnivorum._.. cece eee root rot. 
CYDONIA 


Cydonia oblonga quince 
Bacillus amylovorus...........................--.222--2 fire blight. 
Bacterium tumefaciens = .............0.200...... crown gall. 
Gymnosporangium _ §p. ......--....-.-.--.---- Bh. Sak ET oe rust. 
Ozonium omnivorum.............02.....22.... eee root rot. 
Podosphaera ieucotricha.................. powdery mildew. 
»-Sclerotinia cinerea............ blossom blight, fruit rot. 
DAUCUS 
- Daucus catota earrot 
Bacillus carotovoruS.............--22.--cceeeeeeeeeee eee soft rot. 
Corticium vagum.................... stem rot, damping off. 
Ozonium omnivorum...._..........0....-.-.22...-------- ....root rot. 
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.................... watery soft rot. 
Sclerotium crolfSihis.cae ci... eed stem rot. 
.DELPHINIUM 
Delphinium spp. larkspur 
Corticiems.MAQUIN .2:)-= .sencnapayergekeebeine see stem rot. 
Erysiphe polygoni..................2...-... powdery mildew. 
BAAS APE UIE iS Deon fd. tn aco vons ange faenisbaie camep-olaes alae ae wilt. 
Sclerosiuimn:: SPic2s aeern tambon crown rot, stem rot. 
Urocystis sorosporioides .............2--s-22----21e-- estes smut. 
DIANTHUS 
Dianthus caryophyllus carnation 
Botrytle e052 gidlecsieicd dseieateaeie ee bud blight. 
Corticigm: vaguinatais....-....--aieene ee stem rot 
PUSAri is SDs 1hkvett tine pervetorna~er ne wilt. 
Uromyces caryophyllinus ..........0022-222222.-. eee rust. 
PHUCALYPTUS. 
Euculyptus spp. eucalyptus 
Bacterium tumefaciens....................-........- crown gall. 
RIS NOREROR ae SPE 25 BO etna re hantiesinxl ie leaf spot. 
PAY THOSE OL a CGD oa. c- couch esn2ias-pppyeutendedasabepenee leaf spot. 
SADLOTIS BB wits in aS each ecg eae ial leaf spot. 
Frazzle, undetermined. 
EUONYMUS 
Euonymus spp. burning bush 
Bacterium tumefaciens................-.....-.-..... crown gall. 
COhCOSNOla 160. £0bs ed i6 ls conden cleat aie leaf spot. 


Gloeosporium frigidum.......-. anthracnose. 


_» 0zonium, omnivorum...... 0 root rot. 
FICUS : 
Ficus carica fig 
_ Aspergillus niger.......... te Ol fruit rot (smut). 
Botrytis cinerea............... sf Pe ate eimectapeE ONAN twig blight. 
Cerotelium § fici_................ ga Loamca cam iy esis es abr botichg rust. 
Glomerella. cingulata........ os Oo te etn anthracnose, 
Heterodera radicicola............... root-knot nematode. 
Mycosphaerella bolleana.........0.....0.00000200002.... leaf spot. 
Ozonium omnivorum.......0. 0 root rot. 
Rhizopus nigricans......................000002.-.02. fruit rot. 
Sclerotinia sclerotiofum.........000000000 0. die back. 
Tuvercularta fit BEIM ae eanker. 
FRAGARIA 
Fragaria spp. strawberry 
Armillaria mellea......00000 ce. root rot. 
Botrytis “cinerea 2 Sec ce LOVER gray mold. 
Cortictdin’ yaoumis ons Pee G Pe crown rot. 
Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot nematode. 
Mycosphaerella fragariae.......................-000..... leaf spot. 
Rhizopus nigricans ................02..000--..-.. Uk leak. 
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.............2..0000...... . erown rot. 
PR RN ACTODSIG. "OD sj Foe ese ence black rot. 
Sphaerotheca humulli-... 2 .. powdery mildew. 


Marginal leaf blight alkali injury 
FRAXINUS 


Fraxinus velutina Arizona ash 
WETCOSpOlra ~ Spee ec RS Ie leaf spot. 
Cylindrosporium sp. ......-0.....-.-00.0.eeee eee leaf spot. 
Heterodera radicicola................ root knot nomatode. 
Phoradendron flavescens............002....0000000.....- mistletoe. 

GOSSYPIUM 

Gossypium hirsutum Upland cotton 

Gossypium barbadense Sea Island cotton 
Aiternaria” epi: cue ke ea ee. leaf spot. 
Bacterium malvacearum................ angular leaf spot. 

black arm. 

Corticium vagum...............-..--2.-+.-- sore shin, stem rot. 
hE oto oa NMR aR a GNM le emg A ise cat boll rot. 


5 pocmeeenr AN  TL OCR oie omens on eat ene eos cen wilt 


““Glomerella gossypii......... eee ....... anthracnose. 
Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot nematode. 
Macrosporium nigricantium................ black leaf spot. 
MI ZONLLIII, ORT VOTUTI nace cncenc-ocancaecceces scereraeeeee root rot. 
. Puccinia hibisciata (Aecidium gossypii). ae rust. 
mi _Verticillium alboatrum...... os wilt. 
' rae eam mss ee 
HEDERA 
Hedera helix English ivy .. 
Phytlosticta sp............------.---+- . chase aemaighi es 5 leaf - spot. 
-Ramularia heipricoiat eae sebeumtint ice taadiee leaf . spot. 
‘-Vermicularia trichella...........2....... sic. leaf ene 
HIBISCUS . 
Hibiscus esculentus okra - 
GRR OSIIO RR BEN tees steresll leaf spot. 
-Corticium Vagum..................ccceceeeeeeeeees vinecr-sprhee ee EO. 
Fusarium vasinfectum...........--..--...--0----a0---0- Pe Pe -. Wilt. 
Heterodera radicicola................ rootknot nematode 
OZOMEUIN ONT MEVOPUMM ove ode cerns needa eels root rot 
otVerticillium . alboatrum......... .0.twnsc snes wilt 
HICORIA 
Hicoria pecan pecan . 
Bacterium tumefaciens.........-......2.--c..----0--- crown. gall. 
Cercospora. fUSCAL.......--..c---ntedeecneeeene-net -brown leaf spot. 
Fusicladium  effusum..............2..-222...s0s.cecesecesezensetee-SC4D. 
Glomerella cingulata .......0.........ceceeeteeeee anthracnose. 
Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot nematode. 
Microstroma juglandis.........................---------- Leaf. spot. 
OZONIUM . OMNIVOFUM....... 2222-2 sseeennn oe eennceetene ne root rot. 
Phyllosticta caryae............ leaf spot, nursery went. 
Kernel spot Southern stink bug. ... 
Rosette Undetermined — 
HOLCUS- ; 
Holcus sorghum sorghum (including milo and 
- - kaffir corn). 
“Bacterium andropogonb. one net nacseseecneenes stripe. 
Colletotrichum timeola..............00.22 eee anthracnose. 


18 


MPOCCIMIE.—) DUPDUPCA......--c.nege-s--npeuteer-eecmeracecieee =.rust, 


_ Sorosporium reilianum............ 2 Ae ata head -smrt. 
-Sphacelotheca cruenta.................loose kernal smut. 
Sphacelotheca sorghi............. ..covered kernel smut. 
Holecus sorghum soudanensis Sudan grass 
Bacterium andropogonii...................-.--.s-sesssesesssues stripe. 
Colletotrichum  Speiisienspcd-------..-0--ran ......anthracnose. 
- Holcus sorghum technicus broomcorn . 
Bacterium ANAOPOGON! —_........-— neceaeesiorwb nie stripe. 
Sphacelotheca cruenta.................... ..loose kernel smut. 
Sphacelotheca sorghi................ covered Kernel -smit. 
“HORDEUM ; é 
‘Hordeum vulgaris barley 
Bacterium translucens........................ bacterial blight. 
Erysiphe graminis............. ne Reeth -powdery mildew. 
‘Helminthosporium californicum............ rusty. blotch. 
Helminthosporium gramineum..........-..c-0sec0---. stripe. 
Ophiobolus graminis.....:.................. take all, foot rot. 
Puccinia glumarum ......................2..---2..neeaees stripe rust. 
Puccinia-“graminigs .ijen 3.20... 4 ks,,-- stem rust. 
etistilago hordel...........-.--s sect tgshephied covered smut. 
Ustilago muda ——eveeecsce-nsnesoree ROR loose. smut. 
IPOMOHA 
‘Ipomoea batatas sweet potato 
Albugo ipomoeae-panduranae..............-.-.---- white rust. 
BIGLry Wish ONE TO Aion vee ane senf ppdaesnannnep ee cncetiens gray mold. 
Corticium vagum...............-...- stem rot, damping off. 
Cystospora hatata........ ec lee eee soil rot, pox. 
Diaporthe batatatis — ........ Saye ONE kde in dry rot. 
Diplodia tubericola..............0....... ...Java. black rot. 
FABGMIUNY SPPi.......---<-12--arcqdeques surface rot, stem rot. 
Heterodera radicicola................ root-knot.. nematode. 
Monilochaetes infuscanS...............-..-.-..---ces-ree--e---* scurf. 
Ozonium omnivorumM.......... ee eeee ee eeeeeenesenee root rot. 
RIMZOpPUus NIQricd ped ~~-pacierse——----ss---teper ees soft rot. 
Sphaeronema fimbriatum.............-.........-22..2--- ..black ret. 
JUNIPERUS 
Juniperus spp. Juniper, red cedar 
Fomeesearlets. 1222.20 eee. g. yellow pocket rot. 
7 OMES LEX ANUS Lik... cis brown fibrous 10+. 


_Gymnosporangium = spp................0---0. fae De Sg) a 


Gymnosporangium  gracilens....................... SO US rust. 
Phoradendron juniperinum............................ mistletoe. ( 
Phomopsis juniperovora........................ nursery blight. 
Poria’ purpurea............0 hese de brown laminated rot. 
“LACTUCA: , 
Lactuca sativa lettuce 
Bacillus carotovoruSs........000..00...2..-. bacterial soft rot. 
Bacterium “Sp pe eee lettuce rot, w'It. 
BOryUs. Cimerea 7S ee ee ee ...-£TAay mold. 
Bremia lactucae...........0.2........ "ay ON cont ..downy mildew. 
Corticium vagum................ bottom rot, damping off. 
Heterodera_ radicicola............ root knot nematode. 
Ozonium ‘omnivorum ee eS root rot. 
Pythium debaryanum..................00....0....-.. tien off. C 
BCIOPOCINIA SDs cc cect ere eer enn ee nee drop. 


Mosiac undetermined. 
~ Tipburn undetermined. 


LATHYRUS 

Lathyrus odoratus sweet pea 
Bacillus” * tathyri oc ee streak. 
Corticium vagum.............2............-.- J eee stem rot. 
Erysiphe polygoni.............-..000...0.... powdery mildew. 
Fusarili ‘spp. en's. See stem rot, root rot. 
Heterodera radicicola............ roo}. knot nematode. 
Microsphaera alni_.........2.2000000.0.00..... powdery mildew. 4 
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum..................0000022 stem rot. ~ 

LIGUSTRUM 

Ligustrum sp privet 
Armillaria ~“mellea........ccnc2 BI root rot. 
Bacterium tumefaciens...............0.000.000..-.... crown gall. 
Heterodera radicicola............ root knot nematode. 
Ozonium omnivorum......0002 02. root rot. 

LONICERA 

Lonicera spp. honey suckle 
Bacterium tumefaciens......0 00d erown gall. 
Cercospora ‘Spp....:.....-0 ct ee ee leaf spot. 
FUSAP UTI” SPD sescgeasicpue Bec state eteeveenac stem blight, wilt. 
Microsphaera alni-.......0.20.2.....0200...... powdery mildew. € 3 
Puccunia’ festucae......2.2.02cc2.22200: 0002S SQ mast. 


9 


LYCOPERSICUM 


*Lycopersicum esculentum tomato ; 
Alteérnaria solant...2:...0.0.000000 ce. nailhead spot. 
Bacillus carotovorus....:..................baeterial soft rot. 
‘Bacterium solanacearum.............22...2... .bacterial wilt. 
BOLO 8) CINOTOR. «3.05001 4n<-caecak rua Sedndgisnses gray mold. 
Cladosporium fulvum.............----.-.-40- we leaf mold, 
Corticium vagum...............0.22.sc0e+ stem rot, soil rot. 
Fusarium lycopersici............... cents Fusarium wilt. 
Heterodera radicicola..........root. knot nematode. 
Macrosporium tomato....................s..... ...nailhead spot. 
OZONIUM OMMIVOLM wre. cosdiersilcr5E had dine crsadsed root rot. 
ah TL ETT ss RG |» SOU a a mS stem girdle. 
Phytophthora infestans...........000..0000000000000. late . blight. 
Rhizopus nigricans —.....0...........2......-.--000. black mold. 
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum................ stem rot, fruit rot. 
Verticillium alboatrum....t..2.00c2cccccch le. wilt. 

Blossom end rot 
Mosiac 
Western yellow blight or Yellows 
- Undetermined. 
MAHONITA 
Mahonia spp. hollygrape Oregon grape 
I nc ca cancn nee concaaneininnievagamae stile rust, 
Puecinia; gfaminis (oo... ses sis ptonapiaia rust. 
Uropyxis  SANQUINGA. _......0. 5 sceicctseecsey-.crorcedacencesnesdad rust. 
MALUS | 
Malus baccata Siberian crab apple 
Malus coronaria wild sweet crab apple. 
Malus sylvestris apple 
Alternaria spp.............2..ss0c.:.0.11004 leaf spot, heart rot. 
Armiitacia mellea...........-.cpsisccossieeenaconkieedieed root rot. 
Bachiius. .@mylovorus..............--i2c<,carediogacsarndes fire blight. 
Bacterium tumefaciens....crown gall and hairy root. 
Clitocybe monadelpha........21...12.1015.1---sessseeeseest root rot. 
a send cchinadlinor pega canker. 
FOmeCS SPP ocutwrcied cosphitas...-- white wood rot, heart rot. 
streaked rot. 
Gymnosporangium blasdaleanum .............-........-..- rust. 
Neofabraea malicorticis...............black spot canker. 
21 


Ozonium omnivorum..............-...---- Ohi Sroet? rot. 


_Phyllosticta dd ee eee etka spots. 
- Podosphaera - leucotricha................powdery mildew. 
“-Podosphaera oxyacanthae........020... powdery mildew. 
Polystictus versicolor.............2... yellowish wood rot. 
Schizophyllum commune... heart rot. 
Septobasidium ~ spp.............:..-: TNR Maree cankers. 
_ Valsa spp. (Cytospora spp.)........... cee back, canker. 
“Venturia **thaequalis-...: 5252'S) 88) | Bee eee scab. 
oy erent fPuctle. on Ee On spongy dry rot. 


- Bitter pit (Baldwin spot) 


- Johnathan spot 
- Measles 


Rosette Undetermined . 
Scald (stored fruit) {| 3 
Water core |: 9 
MEDICAGO ‘ 
Medicago sativa - alfalfa : 
Ascochyta imperfecta .....22.2...2.00.......-2ccccceceeeee leaf spot 
Bacterium medicaginis.......................... bacterial blight 
Cercospora medicaginis........2.......-..0.c00 leaf spot 
"*Cuscuta spies ee eee dodder or love vine 
a USS TRY nS P Pia rect... eee a root rot, wilt 
--Heterodera radicicola....................root knot nematode 
Macrosporium SPP... eceeeeeeeee eee leaf spot, . mold 
OZONIUM OMNIVOPUNMN......20.0....-ceeeceeeeecteccceenerncees root rot 
Peronospora trifoliorum.................. ......downy mildew 
Pseudopeziza medicaginis.............00022200.... leaf spot. 
Pyrenopeziza medicaginis.............. yellow leaf blotch 
Rhizoctonia: crocorum........ ‘cesetecceceecese--e--- VIOlEt POOt Tot 
Tylenchus> dipsacissc::::.....22 L249 -Stem nematode 
Uromyces medicaginis................... U2, DO SISA, rust 
Urophlyctis alfalfae........... SGTEOR NO as crown wart 
“MELIA 
Melia azedarach —~ chinaberry. tree — 


:Melia ‘azedarach piles avd | Ady 
we Texas umbrella tree 
" Leg ponhieh OMNIVOCUM ooo. .ec eee ce ceee ee ccee eee Law... Poot rot 


-MELILOTUS 


~ Melilotus alba white sweet clover 
Heterodera radicicola.......:.:.....root knot nematode 
Ozonium omnivorum...........------seseeeee------- TOOK TOt 
MORUS 
..Morus. sp. mulberry 
tt PRURTIATPEN TAS PLE LUGRE toil occ. croc cocoa semen adenine pect root rot 
Bacterium morlic,.-.....--g0.---o--s20---08-u52- mulberry blight 
OASIS Sy we DAE Ta) 9 i ene a Mie ae ae de ated leaf spots. 
. Heterodera radicicola................... root knot nematode 
» Ozonium omnivorum....2...00220......... At ago root rot 
_NERIUM ~~ 7 we asi 
..Nerium oleander sly oleander 
Bacterium savastanoi..22...2.0.. Fe pe M are nie 5229) 
OO re a ot lal” opel ateeanrseaaes meiphedematdincte lilt J.------leaf spot. 
Riv 2 Cy Legh oy Papi ener mln tenia lh. leaf spot. 
OLEA vane | rig 
-. Olea europaea olive : 
PITT APIA TOO a nee roocnorcoarencck cee ceenennegan Troop rot 
Bacterium savastanoi sie pe OS AO REE gall, olive knot 
PASTINACA © rat 
__.Pastinaca sativa parsnip cf 
Bacillus carotovorus......2...2000.20.... bacterial soft rot 
Bacterium tumefaciens. ....20..2..0.00.0..0000..-. crown gall 
Len ai ETS TY eat ammeter tdelehman amet yedel elt hed stem rot 
Heterodera radicicola....22.2...:. root knot nematode 


‘ Ozonium omnivorum Oi at eaty aes setae Pld Se antral ns root rot 
‘PHASEOLUS “lp 
Phaseolus acutifolius latifolius tepary bean 


Phaseolus vulgaris ‘bean 
Bacterium flaccumfaciens ioe i sts Sa wacterial wilt 
DSR TUIITE. ERTTAGE OU oars eens tte teres eomectooins blight 
' Bacterium solanacearum................-..-..---- bacterial wilt 
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum................ anthracnose 
Corticium vagum.............0. ce SEEM rot 
Erysiphe® polygoni.......-2..... 02 powdery mildew 
CSECUP fn eet Pe AR nit cnc ta asta enh dry root rot. 
. Heterodera radicicota...........0..... _root knot ‘nematiode 
Microsphaera’ diffusa......:......: “ese DOWdery mildew 
~Ozonium OMNIVOTUM.-...2. oes cece cece ececeeeee root rot 


Sclerotinia sclerotiorum... stem rot 


Uromyces . appendiculatus.............-...-..c2..-- ee rust 
PA Mosaic, undetermined 
PHOENIX 

Phoenix canariensis Canary Island date palm 
Phoenix dactylifera date palm 

Graphiola..phoenicis .ccc.sis..c cn peccestgecddtcopeee false smut 

PISUM 
Pisum sativum pea 

Bacterium: pigt.....c..4.0.......caeqhacbjeeens bacterial blight 

Colletotrichtim | pPiSl...............cee<eoseetne-nenennsns anthracnose 

Corticium vagum...................... stem rot, damping off 

Erysiphe polygoni.....i0...0.0000000000.00. powdery mildew 

FUSATIUMN SPP... 5-21 ad scan Espderdaeae stem rot, root rot 

Heterodera radicicola............ root knot nematode 

Mycosphaerella pinodes..............0..22....2.-sccccsecenees blight 

Ozonium oMNivoOrumM........ occ ee cee eee e eee root rot 

Pyth fom epi t ig B ee root rot. 

Uromyces faba oa.....co-i2/:- 0-101 qaptbipug age ee rust 
POPULUS : 

Populus spp. poplar, cottonwood 

Bacterium tumefaciens..............:.....00000000.-.. crown gall 

Cytospora chrysOsperma  _..200020......----e22cccccceeneeees canker 

Fomes spp............... ence aE white wood rot, heart rot 

OZONIUM OMNIVOLFUM........... 22... ccc cece cee eneeccccennn ene root rot 

Phoradéndron, .: SP ps2--..--- jens ccus ech cpeaneaen mistletoe 

SOOLOPria,-; SD Din... igticdan.-2o--s-0- + pean leaf spots. 

MNnGinula . SRUCIS Asis oneness powdery. mildew 
PROSOPIS 

Prosopis sp. prairie mesquite 

Erysinhes 80.2616 anced antennal powdery mildew. 

QOZon ium. -OMNIVOFUM ..........-.<-iesteeeeenduaecol ae root rot 

Phoradendron californicum........................c0... mistletoe 

Phoradendron flavescens macrophyllum......mistletoe 

Ravenelia::. ariZonmica..........:-...-<pececcese----01:se areas rust 
PRUNUS 

Prunus armeniaca apricot 

Bacterium tumefaciens......2.........2..--......-.-..- crown gall 

CEPCOSDOPA,, SP a... ccu.0s---noctatuasy adopt ube iad shot hole 

Coryneum beijerinckiil...........0000.00.. blight, fruit spot 


24 


Heterodera radicicola.:+............root knot nematode 


Ozonium omnivorum...22-.. eee root rot 
SAPARD) | BD oa. a5 ns, scaih ihe. a tes est cavareme- WUE 
Prunus spp... . plum. 
Mmeoiitiaria metlea......0 Fei ic RE root. rot 
Bacillus amyloVorus:::............ ee eceeee fire blight 
Bacterium cerasi..200 bacterial gummosis 
Bacterium tumefaciens... crown gall 
Coryneum _ beijerinckii..............2.245. blight 
PORiSS SDD... oo... de heart wood rot, crumbly rot 
Heterodera radicicola................... root knot nematode 
- Ozonium omNMivorum...._..... eee eeeeeee ence root rot 
Phyllosticta spp........................shot hole, leaf blotch 
Pythiacystis citrophthora.......... brown rot gummosis 
SRIMFOURIA -SPUCUGCOIA. ........<on-sseresesemarse-seerenns brown rot 
Deanzechelia punctata. o.oo c et teeneces rust 
he EMG PETES el gf: NEN a eS a RS die back 
PYRACANTHA fe, 
Pyracantha coccinea firebush 
Bacillus amylovorus Peg tein dnl lee ih enya bo pcomayc fire blight 
PYRUS Y 
Pyrus communis ‘pear 
PS AYE Path AS po LE Ramee Sada setae teanele felch tte Bele ng root rot 
Bacillus amylovorus..................-.eeeeeeeeeeee eee fire blight 
Bacterium tumefaciens.............0.0.0.....02..--.. crown gall 
Fabraea maculata... et Neanch bey cor il the leaf blight 
Gymnosporangium sp... ee eeeee eee ..rust 
Ozonium omnivorum..... eee root rot 
Phoradendron flavescens macrophyllum....mistletoe 
Podosphaera. Spp.x.--........-..----.-2:-s-s0re-s2 powdery mildew 
Sclerotinia cinerea ip ae Nt al bet scp Seas ed blight 
Venturia * pyrinahs 200.8222 S28 4a. 2RRR. RES scab 
Bitter pit. - 
. Black heart of fruit undetermined 
Chlorosis_. 
RIBES Ante 
~ Ribes grossutariae ~gooseberry 
Ribes nigrum .. -. black. currant 


25. 


-Ribes vulgare .- red currant, white currant _ 


Cronartium ribicola...............----cc-cc-c-ennoe ..blister rust 
Cronartium occidentale.................. pinon blister rust 
Pseudopeziza ribis.........0......00..-.-2-- ee anthracnose 
Sphaerotheca mors-Uvaeé...........-.......... powdery mildew 

RICINUS 

Ricinus communis castor bean 
Bacterium solanacearum.................-.-.----- bacterial wilt 
COrtreitm VAQUini cnn ccc cet eeasesnegtentene eae damping off 
Ozonium - OMNIVOrUM...... eect root rot 
Sclerotinia rileink....ccc..chANQOUR A... -gray mold 

ROBINIA . . 

Robinia pséudacacia black locust 
FOTOS ile neste hee eee wood rot, near rot. 
Ozonium omnivorum............-..22.200202.222 cee root rot 
Phoradendron flavescens ideroonpitanes mistletoe 
Polyporus spp...............0..... heartwood rot, wood rot 

ROSA 

Rosa spp. rose (cultivated and wild) 
Armillaria mellea cdicbeciiseiecusncees ol eee root rot 
Bacterium tumefaciens................----...-......---- crown gall 
Cercospora . SPP es scan civgeapesnencane a Se ee leaf spot. 
COPYMEUM,.. SP Denna nncc eevee -ncnsssneetgetpcapsone gina ce ..canker 
Dinlocarpon,, POSAC..<.-c.0c-scccncetapipetene cae black spot, 
Heterodera radicicola.................. root knot nematode 
Ozonium OMNIVOTUM....-.00.-a:6sesstcesee reg sacs root rot 
Phragmiditim  6bp......-.--... ro. pcg petsanenecpees rusts 
Sphaerotheca humulli.......cccc....ccccc-.cce powdery mildew 
Sphaerotheca pannosa........1:0..22020004. ner oom mildew 
Uromycés rosicola....2.2.220.0.282... nae alae aast 

RUBUS 

Rubus spp. blackberry, loganberry, raspberry 
Bacterium tumefaciens...................2.00.-- ..¢tYOWn gall 
Corticium vagum..........2 lee erOown rot 
Fusarium sppu...........:-c-0---c--<« rosette, double blossom 
Gymnoconia interstitialis........................-..- orange rust 
Phragmidium imitans. .2...:0.2.........----.-ccecccecsceee leaf rust 


26 


‘Sphaerotheca humuli_w2... powdery mildew 


 Verticillium alboatrum.. its sstdgpescilen.-28 bivestem, wilt 
Dwarf undetermined 
Mosaic 
SALIX 
Salix spp. willow 
Bacterium tumefaciens... _— crown gail 
a a ee Eee os ee rust 
PRorgaenerun ep fa te mistletoe 
3) AE en ee ee TD pb Sapeeaee 5 leaf spot 
SCHINUS 
Schinus molle peppertree 
LES ee | ee -s fie we root rot 
Ozonium omnivorum ee. root rot 
Deametes schini...... ce timfer rot 
SOLANUM 
Solanum tuberosum potatoe 
ActiNomyces . scabies cs ecco: ab 


Alternaria -solani__..£..._.__/______ early blight 
Armiilaria EL GEG at RA iN rot 


Bacillus spp...._._......_..soft rets in harvested crop 
Bacillus phytophthorus ss Cale 
Bacterium solanacearum.___........... bacterial wilt 


Corticium vagum (Rhizoctonia disease) 
scurf, stem rot 


Fusarium spp.._..__.._.__..dry rots in harvested crop 
Foeeartunt radicicola___.- sree jelly end rot 
Fusarium trichothecioides powdery dry rot 
Heterodera radicicola.__.. root knot nematode 


Phytophthora infestans. ate blight 
Pythium débaryanum a eek 
Rhizoctonia crocorum__._- ee violet root roi 


Rhizopus eR ate ered Sate 
Scierotinia spp... it atiewentaednea rot 
Spondylociadium atrovirens_____.._—silver scurf 
Spongéspora subterranea.. Cer scaly 


27 


Synchytrium.. endobioticum 2....8...0c0.00cee wart 
Verticilium. alboatrum 2.000020. wilt 


Black heart 

Curly dwarf 

Hollow heart 
Internal Brown.. spot 
Leaf roll 

Mosaic 

Net-necrosis. . Undetermined 
Russet dwarf 
Spindle tuber 
Streak 
Tipburn 
Witches broom 
Yellow dwarf 


SPINACIA 
Spinacia oleracea spinach 
CercosSpora:.: SPp...s.c...0.....--0- RIALS... eng nes leaf spots 
Corticium . vagum........20...... ipeian,. oe stem, rot 
FUGAPiUi,- SP Pen isici-n.--cecareonpeneer nee ed deere. root rot, wilt 
Heterodera radicicola.................. root. knot nematode 
OZONIUM: -OMNIVOPUM......c.cce--neanepeces ge o-an-e--serneted root rot 
Peronospora effusa..............00.0....--...---- downy mildew 
Puccinig. sarcobati::.:.:. 2 I239S85 5198 ___ ie ee, rust 
SPIRAEA : 
Spiraea spp. spirea 
- Bacillus amylovorus...............0.02..-..eeee fire blight 
OZONIUM OMNIVOPUM.........-2222.ceccceee ee eeeeeeeeceteee root rot 
Podosphaera oxycanthae...._............... powdery mildew 
Sphaerotheca humulis..........-2......... powdery mildew 
THUJA 
Thuja occidentalis arborvitae 
Thuja orientalis oriental arborvitae 
Thuja plicata giant arborvitae 
Coryneum ; this nun. cs cocoon ees teeeaee leaf blight 
PRE LEI TE TEV SUM... sr sccecteeedek en reas ee eee leaf blight 
Mycosphaerella thujae........00.002 0. leaf spot 
“Polyporus . sp... es eioais...muibelogivaee red rot 
Poeriasowelri.....gucci..4-eunsemenacdd brown laminated rot 


28 


TPametes .. pi ni... 1.:.c1cce 1s SUNIL honeycomb rot 


Fi) TRIFOLIUM 
Trifolium incarnatum crimson clover 
Trifolium pratense red clover including 
mammoth clover 
Trifolium repens white clover 
Pol Teg OTT UR Y's | « Bae acne Re aR? Rae aN leaf spot, streak 
BROT COM OORT Ee ee a ey leaf spot 
CUBCULR | “SDD 5. ices: V8 at ANE NN ENR doddler 
Erysiphe polygoni...........0..0000.... powdery mildew 
Heterodera radicicola.......... ESS... root knot nematode 
Phyllachora trifolii 22.0.0... sooty spot 
Pseudopeziza trifolii..............0...000000000 ee leaf spot 
Sclerotinia trifoliorum...........0.000..0000000000002 root rot 
@ Uromyces fallens~ ..........00.......0.00000 aL. rust 
Uromyces nerviphila —...........00000002000 eee rust 
Uromycestrifolit-siccccccscccscccteceeee DEMAND RAUABN.. rust 
TRITICUM 
Triticum aestivum wheat 
Bacterium. atrofaciens.............0............ basal glume rot 
Bacterium translucens undulosum............ black chaff 
Erysiphe graminis..................00000.... ..powdery mildew 
Helminthosporium sativum............0.00000000.0.000.... foot rot 
Ophiobolus graminis...............000000c eee take all 
Puccinia glumarum...u...........-.-..0.....ccc0cscceeeees stripe rust 
EN Perrin OPAMi NIG. oo, .ics-c--renkcneseesanecbbearened stem rust 
Puccinia triticina.........00000.0000000.00. orange leaf rust 
Septoria spp...........000002004... glume blotich, leaf blotch 
wiltetia-taevis. .....25.0.5 5 ee net bunt 
Theva tritich neo ee TO 8 bunt, stinking smut 
Been EIN UL lsc stecacsecchnhchosettisadanencndeceenstdlann flag smut 
ereciiago. triticl Sel Wok te loose smut 
Mosiac 
Rosette Undetermined. 
Sterility 
VITIS 
Vitis spp. .......... .... grape 
PPYORLILEPUM? WRG TIGA os ccnckescenckatatwenpenpaseonnserssvdrice root rot 
a) Bacterium tumefaciens.........................-...0--+ crown gall 
Heterodera radicicola.................. root knot nematode 


Ozonium omnivorum...........---.-----cceecseeue--cdee-seeeer-FQOt TOt 
Plasmopara viticola..................-.-----0---s-+- downy mildew 
Uncinula necator !5........ciuderisé “powdery mildew 


California vine disease | 

‘Little leaf 

Chlorosis - Undetermined 
Spanish measles 

Water berry 


ZHA 

. Zea mays maize, Indian corn 
Bacterium dissolvens....bacterial Bog and stalk root 
Diplodia Zeae ..........:-<---:-:<:--44s}%)43- machete tian dry rot 
Fusarium spp.............-...--sese< ear rot, seed rot, blight 
Puccinia’ soront..2.--.:.--:-:::--.-gatlat ae rust 
Sorosporium reilianum............... ss coh ge nse hahal head smut 
Ustitago | zeae. ...<...1.::....2- aan ues as bak. ee smut 


Mosaic undetermined 
Approved and signed Oetober 24, 1927, 
OSCAR C. BARTLETT, Ph. D: 
State Entomologist. 
Office of: the State Entomologist, 
Arizona Commission of Agriculture and Horticulture. 
Certified . and approved October 24, 1927, 
DR. T. .S.. Bishop, 
Chairman, 
Arizona Commission of Agriculture..and Horticplpune: 
Attested. October 24, 1927, 
D. C. GEORGE,, Secretary] Vi} 
Arizona LGommigsion | of ‘Agriculture and Horticulture. 


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